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For an accurate description of nanofluidic systems, it is crucial to account for the transport properties of liquids at surfaces on sub-nanometer scales, where classical hydrodynamics fails due to the finite range of surface-liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-07 Shane R. Carlson , Roland R. Netz

Water slip at solid surfaces is important for a wide range of micro/nano-fluidic applications. While it is known that water slip behavior depends on surface functionalization, how it impacts the molecular level dynamics and mass transport…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 Dezhao Huang , Teng Zhang , Guoping Xiong , Linji Xu , Zhiguo Qu , Eungkyu Lee , Tengfei Luo

Liquid water is not only of obvious importance but also extremely intriguing, displaying many anomalies that still challenge our understanding of such an a priori simple system. The same is true when looking at nanoconfined water: The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-29 Jon Zubeltzu , Fabiano Corsetti , M. V. Fernandez-Serra , Emilio Artacho

Water plays a significant role in various physicochemical and biological processes. Understanding and identifying water phases in various systems such as bulk, interface, and confined water is crucial in improving and engineering…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Alireza Moradzadeh , Hananeh Oliaei , Narayana R. Aluru

The interfacial structure and dynamics of water in a microscopically confined geometry is imaged in three dimensions and on millisecond time scales. We developed a 3D wide-field second harmonic microscope that employs structured…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-07-26 Carlos Macias-Romero , Igor Nahalka , Halil I. Okur , Sylvie Roke

Heterostructures of 2D materials offer a fertile ground to study ion transport and charge storage. Here we employ ab initio molecular dynamics to examine the proton-transfer/diffusion and redox behavior in a water layer confined in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Lihua Xu , De-en Jiang

The slip of a fluid layer in contact with a solid confining surface is investigated for different temperatures and densities using molecular dynamic simulations. We show that for an anomalous water-like fluid the slip goes as follows: for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-21 Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Marcia C. Barbosa

The contact of water with graphene is of fundamental importance and of great interest for numerous promising applications, but how graphene interacts with water remains unclear. Here we used atomic force microscopy to investigate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Hsien-Chen Ko , Wei-Hao Hsu , Chih-Wen Yang , Chung-Kai Fang , Yi-Hsien Lu , Ing-Shouh Hwang

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations and nuclear magnetic resonance experiments to investigate the dynamics of water at interfaces of molecular roughness and low mobility. We find that, when approaching such interfaces, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-22 Markus Rosenstihl , Kerstin Kämpf , Felix Klameth , Matthias Sattig , Michael Vogel

Nanofluidic transport is ubiquitous in natural systems from extra-cellular communication in biology to geological phenomena, and promotes the emergence of new technologies such as energy harvesting and water desalination. While experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-23 Aymeric Allemand , Anne-Laure Biance , Christophe Ybert , Laurent Joly

In this work, we conducted molecular dynamics simulations to study the fracture mechanism of ice crystals in a bulk phase and at ice-ice interfaces at the atomistic scale. We show that there exists a narrow disordered interfacial layer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-23 A. Afshar , J. Zhong , D. S. Thompson , D. Meng

The equilibrium density of fluids under nanoconfinement can differ substantially from their bulk density. Using a mean-field approach to describe the energetic landscape near the carbon nanotube (CNT) wall, we obtain analytical results…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Gerald J. Wang , Nicolas G. Hadjiconstantinou

In this work we examine the nucleation from NaCl aqueous solutions within nano-confined environments, employing enhanced sampling molecular dynamics simulations integrated with machine learning-derived reaction coordinates. Through our…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-26 Ruiyu Wang , Pratyush Tiwary

The molecular water structure at charged aqueous interfaces is shaped by interfacial electric fields, which can induce significant anisotropy in the molecular orientations extending over nanometer-scale distances. Despite great relevance,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Álvaro Diaz-Duque , Vasileios Balos , Martin Wolf , Alexander P. Fellows , Martin Thämer

Biological membranes are essential for the cell life and hydration water provides the driving force for their assembly and stability. Here we study the structural properties of water in a phospholipid membrane. We characterize local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-24 Fausto Martelli , Hsin-Yu Ko , Carles Calero Borallo , Giancarlo Franzese

Molecular-scale interactions between solvated macromolecules and solid surfaces govern a large number of processes, from biology to engineering. Yet, despite extensive characterization at the macroscopic level, our molecular understanding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-07 Malo Velay , Jean Comtet

A key feature of the crystallization of supercooled water confined in an applied static electric field is that the structural order here is determined not only by usual thermodynamic and kinematic factors (degree of supercooling, difference…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-10 Ramil M. Khusnutdinoff , Anatolii V. Mokshin

Using equilibrium and non-equilibrium molecular dynamic (MD) simulations, we found that engineering the strain on the graphene planes forming a channel can drastically change the interfacial friction of water transport through it. There is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-23 Wei Xiong , Jefferson Zhe Liu , Ming Ma , Zhiping Xu , John Sheridan , Quanshui Zheng

We performed non-equilibrium Molecular Dynamics simulations of water flow in nano-channels with the aim of discriminating {\it static} from {\it dynamic} contributions of the solid surface to the slip length of the molecular flow. We show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-20 Marcello Sega , Mauro Sbragaglia , Luca Biferale , Sauro Succi

Diffusion of tracer dye molecules in water confined to nanoscale is an important subject with a direct bearing on many technological applications. It is not yet clear however, if the dynamics of water in hydrophilic as well as hydrophobic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-19 Shivprasad Patil , V. J. Ajith
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