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Recent advances in vision foundation models have revolutionized geometry reconstruction and semantic understanding. Yet, most of the existing approaches treat these capabilities in isolation, leading to redundant pipelines and compounded…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Chaoyi Zhou , Run Wang , Feng Luo , Mert D. Pesé , Zhiwen Fan , Yiqi Zhong , Siyu Huang

Geometric foundation models hold promise for unconstrained dense geometry prediction from uncalibrated images. However, in current feed-forward designs, their predicted confidence scores are heuristic, lack probabilistic interpretation, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Zihao Zhu , Wenyuan Zhao , Nuo Chen , Chao Tian , Zhiwen Fan

Video generation models have progressed tremendously through large latent diffusion transformers trained with rectified flow techniques. Yet these models still struggle with geometric inconsistencies, unstable motion, and visual artifacts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Orest Kupyn , Fabian Manhardt , Federico Tombari , Christian Rupprecht

Despite recent advances in feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting, generalizable 3D reconstruction remains challenging, particularly in multi-view correspondence modeling. Existing approaches face a fundamental trade-off: explicit methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Heng Jia , Linchao Zhu , Na Zhao

Recent trends in sparse-view 3D reconstruction have taken two different paths: feed-forward reconstruction that predicts pixel-aligned point maps without a complete geometry, and generative 3D reconstruction that generates complete geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Siyou Lin , Zhou Xue , Hongwen Zhang , Liang An , Dongping Li , Shaohui Jiao , Yebin Liu

3D geometry is a very informative cue when interacting with and navigating an environment. This writing proposes a new approach to 3D reconstruction and scene understanding, which implicitly learns 3D geometry from depth maps pairing a deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Dario Rethage , Federico Tombari , Felix Achilles , Nassir Navab

Recovering dense 3D geometry from unposed images remains a foundational challenge in computer vision. Current state-of-the-art models are predominantly trained on perspective datasets, which implicitly constrains them to a standard pinhole…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Namitha Guruprasad , Abhay Yadav , Cheng Peng , Rama Chellappa

We present AMB3R, a multi-view feed-forward model for dense 3D reconstruction on a metric-scale that addresses diverse 3D vision tasks. The key idea is to leverage a sparse, yet compact, volumetric scene representation as our backend,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Hengyi Wang , Lourdes Agapito

This paper focuses on the problem of learning 6-DOF grasping with a parallel jaw gripper in simulation. We propose the notion of a geometry-aware representation in grasping based on the assumption that knowledge of 3D geometry is at the…

Many learning-based approaches have difficulty scaling to unseen data, as the generality of its learned prior is limited to the scale and variations of the training samples. This holds particularly true with 3D learning tasks, given the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Mingyue Yang , Yuxin Wen , Weikai Chen , Yongwei Chen , Kui Jia

Deep learning affords enormous opportunities to augment the armamentarium of biomedical imaging, albeit its design and implementation have potential flaws. Fundamentally, most deep learning models are driven entirely by data without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Liyue Shen , Wei Zhao , Dante Capaldi , John Pauly , Lei Xing

Human visual attention on three-dimensional objects emerges from the interplay between bottom-up geometric processing and top-down semantic recognition. Existing 3D saliency methods rely on hand-crafted geometric features or learning-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Soham Pahari , Sandeep C. Kumain

In addition to color and textural information, geometry provides important cues for 3D scene reconstruction. However, current reconstruction methods only include geometry at the feature level thus not fully exploiting the geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Ruihong Yin , Sezer Karaoglu , Theo Gevers

Panoramic imagery offers a full 360{\deg} field of view and is increasingly common in consumer devices. However, it introduces non-pinhole distortions that challenge joint pose estimation and 3D reconstruction. Existing feed-forward models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Yijing Guo , Mengjun Chao , Luo Wang , Tianyang Zhao , Haizhao Dai , Yingliang Zhang , Jingyi Yu , Yujiao Shi

Recent advances in data-driven geometric multi-view 3D reconstruction foundation models (e.g., DUSt3R) have shown remarkable performance across various 3D vision tasks, facilitated by the release of large-scale, high-quality 3D datasets.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Wenyu Li , Sidun Liu , Peng Qiao , Yong Dou

Recent stateful recurrent neural networks have achieved remarkable progress on static 3D reconstruction but remain vulnerable to motion-induced artifacts, where non-rigid regions corrupt attention propagation between the spatial memory and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Guole Shen , Tianchen Deng , Xingrui Qin , Nailin Wang , Jianyu Wang , Yanbo Wang , Yongtao Chen , Hesheng Wang , Jingchuan Wang

Deep learning has enabled remarkable improvements in grasp synthesis for previously unseen objects from partial object views. However, existing approaches lack the ability to explicitly reason about the full 3D geometry of the object when…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Mark Van der Merwe , Qingkai Lu , Balakumar Sundaralingam , Martin Matak , Tucker Hermans

Robust 3D representation learning forms the perceptual foundation of spatial intelligence, enabling downstream tasks in scene understanding and embodied AI. However, learning such representations directly from unposed multi-view images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Bo Zhou , Qiuxia Lai , Zeren Sun , Xiangbo Shu , Yazhou Yao , Wenguan Wang

Object-centric scene understanding is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. Existing approaches often rely on multi-stage pipelines that first apply pre-trained segmentors to extract individual objects, followed by per-object 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Yi Du , Yang You , Xiang Wan , Leonidas Guibas

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) often struggle with robust 3D spatial reasoning. Prevailing methods that rely on fine-tuning with 3D visual question-answering (VQA) datasets may overfit dataset-specific biases, while integrating specialized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Chun-Hsiao Yeh , Shengyi Qian , Manchen Wang , Yi Ma , Joseph Tighe , Fanyi Xiao