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IR drop analysis is essential in physical chip design to ensure the power integrity of on-chip power delivery networks. Traditional Electronic Design Automation (EDA) tools have become slow and expensive as transistor density scales. Recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Kiran Thorat , Nicole Meng , Mostafa Karami , Caiwen Ding , Yingjie Lao , Zhijie Jerry Shi

Geometric model fitting is a fundamental research topic in computer vision and it aims to fit and segment multiple-structure data. In this paper, we propose a novel superpixel-guided two-view geometric model fitting method (called SDF),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Guobao Xiao , Hanzi Wang , Yan Yan , David Suter

Generative AI has made rapid progress in text, image, and video synthesis, yet text-to-3D modeling for scientific design remains particularly challenging due to limited controllability and high computational cost. Most existing 3D…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Rachel K. Luu , Markus J. Buehler

Adapting pre-trained foundation models for various downstream tasks has been prevalent in artificial intelligence. Due to the vast number of tasks and high costs, adjusting all parameters becomes unfeasible. To mitigate this, several…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Chongjie Si , Xuehui Wang , Xue Yang , Zhengqin Xu , Qingyun Li , Jifeng Dai , Yu Qiao , Xiaokang Yang , Wei Shen

Computer Aided Design (CAD) engineers typically do not achieve their best prototypes in a single attempt. Instead, they iterate and refine their designs to achieve an optimal solution through multiple revisions. This traditional approach,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Akshay Badagabettu , Sai Sravan Yarlagadda , Amir Barati Farimani

This paper introduces a data-driven shape completion approach that focuses on completing geometric details of missing regions of 3D shapes. We observe that existing generative methods lack the training data and representation capacity to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Bo Sun , Vladimir G. Kim , Noam Aigerman , Qixing Huang , Siddhartha Chaudhuri

Creating and editing the shape and color of 3D objects require tremendous human effort and expertise. Compared to direct manipulation in 3D interfaces, 2D interactions such as sketches and scribbles are usually much more natural and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Zezhou Cheng , Menglei Chai , Jian Ren , Hsin-Ying Lee , Kyle Olszewski , Zeng Huang , Subhransu Maji , Sergey Tulyakov

Artificial intelligence is beginning to reduce the manual effort in the CAD-to-mesh pipeline. Written for meshing and geometry practitioners with limited AI background, this survey organizes recent work by workflow step. We cover part…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Steven Owen , Nathan Brown , Nikos Chrisochoides , Rao Garimella , Xianfeng Gu , Franck Ledoux , Na Lei , Roshan Quadros , Navamita Ray , Nicolas Winovich , Yongjie Jessica Zhang

Recently, the surge of efficient and automated 3D AI-generated content (AIGC) methods has increasingly illuminated the path of transforming human imagination into complex 3D structures. However, the automated generation of 3D content is…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Pei Chen , Fudong Wang , Yixuan Tong , Jingdong Chen , Ming Yang , Minghui Yang

Facial Image inpainting aim is to restore the missing or corrupted regions in face images while preserving identity, structural consistency and photorealistic image quality, a task specifically created for photo restoration. Though there…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Abhigyan Bhattacharya , Hiranmoy Roy , Debotosh Bhattacharjee

Video depth estimation extends monocular prediction into the temporal domain to ensure coherence. However, existing methods often suffer from spatial blurring in fine-detail regions and temporal inconsistencies. We argue that current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Yuecheng Liu , Junda Cheng , Longliang Liu , Wenjing Liao , Hanrui Cheng , Yuzhou Wang , Xin Yang

Several deep learning methods have been proposed for completing partial data from shape acquisition setups, i.e., filling the regions that were missing in the shape. These methods, however, only complete the partial shape with a single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Rundi Wu , Xuelin Chen , Yixin Zhuang , Baoquan Chen

3D Computer-Aided Design (CAD) users need to overcome several obstacles to benefit from the flexibility of programmatic interface tools. Besides the barriers of any programming language, users face challenges inherent to 3D spatial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-06 J. Felipe Gonzalez , Danny Kieken , Thomas Pietrzak , Audrey Girouard , Géry Casiez

Direct B-Rep generation is increasingly important in CAD workflows, eliminating costly modeling sequence data and supporting complex features. A key challenge is modeling joint distribution of the misaligned geometry and topology. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Weilin Lai , Tie Xu , Hu Wang

Program code serves as a bridge linking vision and logic, providing a feasible supervisory approach for enhancing the multimodal reasoning capability of large models through geometric operations such as auxiliary line construction and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Zhenyu Wu , Yanxi Long , Jian Li , Hua Huang

The engineering design of a particle detector is usually performed in a Computer Aided Design (CAD) program, and simulation of the detector's performance can be done with a Geant4-based program. However, transferring the detector design…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Carl Vuosalo , Duncan Carlsmith , Sridhara Dasu , Kimberly Palladino

Many robotic tasks involving some form of 3D visual perception greatly benefit from a complete knowledge of the working environment. However, robots often have to tackle unstructured environments and their onboard visual sensors can only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Andrea Rosasco , Stefano Berti , Fabrizio Bottarel , Michele Colledanchise , Lorenzo Natale

Object-level manipulation, relocating or reorienting objects in images or videos while preserving scene realism, is central to film post-production, AR, and creative editing. Yet existing methods struggle to jointly achieve three core…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Penghui Ruan , Bojia Zi , Xianbiao Qi , Youze Huang , Rong Xiao , Pichao Wang , Jiannong Cao , Yuhui Shi

We propose a data-driven 3D shape design method that can learn a generative model from a corpus of existing designs, and use this model to produce a wide range of new designs. The approach learns an encoding of the samples in the training…

Pathomics is a recent approach that offers rich quantitative features beyond what black-box deep learning can provide, supporting more reproducible and explainable biomarkers in digital pathology. However, many derived features (e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Yuechen Yang , Junlin Guo , Ruining Deng , Junchao Zhu , Zhengyi Lu , Chongyu Qu , Yanfan Zhu , Xingyi Guo , Yu Wang , Shilin Zhao , Haichun Yang , Yuankai Huo