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Digital twins (DTs), virtual simulated replicas of physical scenes, are transforming various industries. However, their potential in radio frequency (RF) sensing applications has been limited by the unidirectional nature of conventional RF…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-21 Xingyu Chen , Jianrong Ding , Kai Zheng , Xinmin Fang , Xinyu Zhang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Zhengxiong Li

In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstration data and…

The use of Digital Twins in the industry has become a growing trend in recent years, allowing to improve the lifecycle of any process by taking advantage of the relationship between the physical and the virtual world. Existing literature…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Javier Conde , Andrés Munoz-Arcentales , Álvaro Alonso , Sonsoles López-Pernas , Joaquín Salvachúa

We present UAVTwin, a method for creating digital twins from real-world environments and facilitating data augmentation for training downstream models embedded in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Specifically, our approach focuses on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Jaehoon Choi , Dongki Jung , Yonghan Lee , Sungmin Eum , Dinesh Manocha , Heesung Kwon

In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstration data and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Yao Mu , Tianxing Chen , Shijia Peng , Zanxin Chen , Zeyu Gao , Yude Zou , Lunkai Lin , Zhiqiang Xie , Ping Luo

Emerging from NASA's spacecraft simulations in the 1960s, digital twin technology has advanced through industrial adoption to spark a healthcare transformation. A digital twin is a dynamic, data-driven virtual counterpart of a physical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Yunqi Zhang , Kuangyu Shi , Biao Li

Building digital twins of articulated objects from monocular video presents an essential challenge in computer vision, which requires simultaneous reconstruction of object geometry, part segmentation, and articulation parameters from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Yu Liu , Baoxiong Jia , Ruijie Lu , Chuyue Gan , Huayu Chen , Junfeng Ni , Song-Chun Zhu , Siyuan Huang

We live in a world of exploding complexity driven by technical evolution as well as highly volatile socio-economic environments. Managing complexity is a key issue in everyday decision making such as providing safe, sustainable, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Dirk Hartmann

Digital Twins (DTs) are virtual representations of physical systems synchronized in real time through Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and computational models. In industrial applications, DTs enable predictive maintenance, fault diagnosis,…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Ali Mohammad-Djafari

Digital twins (DTs), which are virtual environments that simulate, predict, and optimize the performance of their physical counterparts, hold great promise in revolutionizing next-generation wireless networks. While DTs have been…

Digital twins have emerged as a powerful technology for modeling and simulating complex systems across various domains (Fuller et al., 2020; Tao et al., 2019). As virtual representations of physical assets, processes, or systems, digital…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Gabriella Waters

Digital Twin, as an emerging technology related to Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT), has attracted increasing attentions during the past decade. Conceptually, a Digital Twin is a digital replica of a physical entity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-05 Ziran Wang , Kyungtae Han , Prashant Tiwari

Robotic systems have become integral to smart environments, enabling applications ranging from urban surveillance and automated agriculture to industrial automation. However, their effective operation in dynamic settings - such as smart…

Although digital twins have recently emerged as a clear alternative for reliable asset representations, most of the solutions and tools available for the development of digital twins are tailored to specific environments. Furthermore,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Julia Robles , Cristian Martín , Manuel Díaz

Digital twins are sophisticated software systems for the representation, monitoring, and control of cyber-physical systems, including automotive, avionics, smart manufacturing, and many more. Existing definitions and reference models of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Jerome Pfeiffer , Jingxi Zhang , Benoit Combemale , Judith Michael , Bernhard Rumpe , Manuel Wimmer , Andreas Wortmann

In-person human interaction relies on our spatial perception of each other and our surroundings. Current remote communication tools partially address each of these aspects. Video calls convey real user representations but without spatial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Rishi Vanukuru , Suibi Che-Chuan Weng , Krithik Ranjan , Torin Hopkins , Amy Banic , Mark D. Gross , Ellen Yi-Luen Do

Precisely modeling radio propagation in dynamic wireless environments is fundamental to the realization of wireless digital twins. Traditional ray tracing methods rely on accurate 3D models with detailed environment parameters, while recent…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Yuru Zhang , Ming Zhao , Qiang Liu , Ahmed Alkhateeb , Abhishek K. Agrawal , Qi Qu

With the widespread adoption of AI, machine-to-machine communications are rapidly increasing, reshaping the requirements for optical networks. Recent advances in Gaussian noise modeling for digital coherent transmission have raised…

Digital Twins (DTs) are virtual representations of physical objects or processes that can collect information from the real environment to represent, validate, and replicate the physical twin's present and future behavior. The DTs are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-26 S M Mostaq Hossain , Sohag Kumar Saha , Shampa Banik , Trapa Banik

The increased use of software in the operation and management of telecommunication networks has moved the industry one step closer to realizing autonomous network operation. One consequence of this shift is the significantly increased need…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Shenjia Ding , David Flynn , Paul Harvey