English
Related papers

Related papers: Feynman paradox in a spherical axion insulator

200 papers

The topological Hall effect is a hallmark of topologically non-trivial magnetic textures such as magnetic skyrmions. It quantifies the transverse electric current that is generated once an electric field is applied and occurs as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Börge Göbel , Lennart Schimpf , Ingrid Mertig

We study the tunneling effect in an AIII-class insulator proximity coupled with a spin-singlet $s$-wave superconductor, in which three phases are characterized by the integer topological invariant $\mathcal{N}$. By solving the Bogoliubov-de…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-06 Ryoi Ohashi , Yukio Tanaka , Keiji Yada

We construct a theory of charge transport by the surface states of topological insulators in three dimensions. The focus is on the experimentally relevant case when the electron doping is such that the Fermi energy $\epsilon_F$ and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Dimitrie Culcer , E. H. Hwang , Tudor D. Stanescu , S. Das Sarma

We investigate theoretically the electromagnon on the surfaces of the magnetic topological insulator thin films. It is found that when the magnetic asymmetry between the top and bottom surfaces is there, the ferromagnetic resonance is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Yusuke Hama , Naoto Nagaosa

Inflection point inflation generically includes a deviation from slow-roll when the inflaton approaches the inflection point. Such deviations are shown to be generated by transitions between singular trajectories. The effects on the power…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-22 Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta

The scalar and tensor fluctuations generated during inflation can be correlated, if arising from the same underlying mechanism. In this paper we investigate such correlation in the model of axion inflation, where the rolling inflaton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-08 Sofia P. Corbà , Lorenzo Sorbo

Topological matter is characterized by the presence of a topological BF term in its long-distance effective action. Topological defects due to the compactness of the U(1) gauge fields induce quantum phase transitions between topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-29 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger

In the recent work [Phys. Rev. D 91, 111702(R) (2015)], C. Hill concludes that the axion electromagnetic anomaly induces an oscillating electron electric dipole moment of frequency $m_a$ and strength $\sim 10^{-32}~e$ cm, in the limit $v/c…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-03 V. V. Flambaum , B. M. Roberts , Y. V. Stadnik

The fractional quantum Hall effect has inspired searches for exotic emergent topological particles, such as fractionally charged excitations, composite fermions, abelian and nonabelian anyons and Majorana fermions. Fractionally charged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-30 Ajit C. Balram , U. Wurstbauer , A. Wójs , A. Pinczuk , J. K. Jain

The article explores the ion flux response of a capacitor configuration to an alternating voltage. The model system comprises a symmetric binary electrolyte confined between plan-parallel capacitor plates. The AC response is investigated…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 Sonja Babel , Michael Eikerling , Hartmut Löwen

Measuring bipartite fluctuations of a conserved charge, such as the particle number, is a powerful approach to understanding quantum systems. When the measured region has sharp corners, the bipartite fluctuation receives an additional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Pok Man Tam , Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Jiabin Yu

The velocity fluctuations in a spherical shell arising from sinusoidal perturbations of a Keplerian shear flow with a free amplitude parameter \epsilon are studied numerically by means of fully 3D nonlinear simulations. The investigations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Rudiger , A. Drecker

The strong correlation effects on topological insulator are studied in a two-sublattice system with an onsite single-particle energy difference $\Delta$ between two sublattices. At $\Delta=0$, increasing the onsite interaction strength $U$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-25 Xiong-Jun Liu , Yang Liu , Xin Liu

Gapless electronic systems containing topologically nontrivial Fermi points are sources of various topological insulators. Whereas most of these special band-crossing points are built in the electronic structure of the non-interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-15 Gia-Wei Chern , C. D. Batista

We studied the focusing effect of electron flow induced by a single p-n junction (PNJ) in three-dimensional topological insulator. It is found that the electrons flowing from the n region can be focused at the symmetric position in the p…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Wang Kai-Tong , Xing Yanxia , Cheung King Tai , Wang Jian , Pan Hui , Zhao Hong-Kang

We explain flat rotation curves and the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation by a combination of three hypotheses. The first is a formulation of the equivalence principle for gravitationally bound quantum $N$ body systems, while the second is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-26 Stephon Alexander , Lee Smolin

Topological insulators are found in materials that have elements with strong spin orbit interaction. However, electron Coulomb repulsion also potentially generates the topological insulators as well as Chern insulators by the mechanism of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-01 Masatoshi Imada , Youhei Yamaji , Moyuru Kurita

We calculate the frequency-dependent longitudinal and Hall conductivities and the Faraday and Kerr rotation angles for a single sheet of anisotropic Dirac semimetal protected by nonsymmorphic symmetry in the presence of a Zeeman term…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 Amarnath Chakraborty , Guang Bian , Giovanni Vignale

We propose a simple mathematical model that describes the time evolution of a self-propelled object on a liquid surface using such variables as the object location, the surface concentration of active molecules and the hydrodynamic surface…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-02-05 Yuki Koyano , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Satoshi Nakata , Jerzy Gorecki

A general mechanism is presented by which topological physics arises in strongly correlated systems without flat bands. Starting from a charge transfer insulator, topology emerges when the charge transfer energy between the cation and anion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-08 Trithep Devakul , Liang Fu