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Recent years have witnessed the dramatic growth of Internet video traffic, where the video bitstreams are often compressed and delivered in low quality to fit the streamer's uplink bandwidth. To alleviate the quality degradation, it comes…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-09 Qihua Zhou , Ruibin Li , Song Guo , Peiran Dong , Yi Liu , Jingcai Guo , Zhenda Xu

The Chapter begins with a discussion of the constraints and needs of video coding systems. The lack in flexibility of traditional monolithic codec specifications, not suitable to model commonalities among codecs and foster reusability among…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Francesca Palumbo , Carlo Sau

A transcoding scheme for the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is proposed that allows any partial frame modification to be followed by a partial re-compression of only the modified areas, while guaranteeing identical reconstruction of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Mohsen Abdoli , Félix Henry , Gordon Clare

With the ongoing advancement of video technology and the emergence of new video platforms, suppliers of video contents are striving to ensure that the video quality meets the desire of consumers. Accessing a limited amount of channel…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Masoumeh Farhadi Nia

Recent developments in optical sensors enable a wide range of applications for multispectral imaging, e.g., in surveillance, optical sorting, and life-science instrumentation. Increasing spatial and spectral resolution allows creating…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-10 Anna Meyer , Nils Genser , André Kaup

In the recent years, users requirements for higher resolution, coupled with the apparition of new multimedia applications, have created the need for a new video coding standard. The new generation video coding standard, called Versatile…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Thomas Amestoy , Pierre-loup Cabarat , Guillaume Gautier , Wassim Hamidouche , Daniel Menard

Image compression technology eliminates redundant information to enable efficient transmission and storage of images, serving both machine vision and human visual perception. For years, image coding focused on human perception has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Takahiro Shindo , Yui Tatsumi , Taiju Watanabe , Hiroshi Watanabe

Neural image compression (NIC) has received considerable attention due to its significant advantages in feature representation and data optimization. However, most existing NIC methods for volumetric medical images focus solely on improving…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-13 Jietao Chen , Weijie Chen , Qianjian Xing , Feng Yu

Video compression is indispensable to most video analysis systems. Despite saving transportation bandwidth, it also deteriorates downstream video understanding tasks, especially at low-bitrate settings. To systematically investigate this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-24 Yuan Tian , Guo Lu , Yichao Yan , Guangtao Zhai , Li Chen , Zhiyong Gao

Recently, more and more images are compressed and sent to the back-end devices for the machine analysis tasks~(\textit{e.g.,} object detection) instead of being purely watched by humans. However, most traditional or learned image codecs are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-14 Guo Lu , Xingtong Ge , Tianxiong Zhong , Jing Geng , Qiang Hu

Feature compression, as an important branch of video coding for machines (VCM), has attracted significant attention and exploration. However, the existing methods mainly focus on intra-feature similarity, such as the Mean Squared Error…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Changsheng Gao , Yiheng Jiang , Li Li , Dong Liu , Feng Wu

Coding 4K data has become of vital interest in recent years, since the amount of 4K data is significantly increasing. We propose a coding chain with spatial down- and upscaling that combines the next-generation VVC codec with machine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Kristian Fischer , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has led to the prioritization of standardizing the processing, coding, and transmission of video using neural networks. To address this priority area, the Moving Picture,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Chuanmin Jia , Feng Ye , Fanke Dong , Kai Lin , Leonardo Chiariglione , Siwei Ma , Huifang Sun , Wen Gao

Neural video codecs have demonstrated great potential in video transmission and storage applications. Existing neural hybrid video coding approaches rely on optical flow or Gaussian-scale flow for prediction, which cannot support…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Zongyu Guo , Runsen Feng , Zhizheng Zhang , Xin Jin , Zhibo Chen

High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) significantly reduces bit-rates over the proceeding H.264 standard but at the expense of extremely high encoding complexity. In HEVC, the quad-tree partition of coding unit (CU) consumes a large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Mai Xu , Tianyi Li , Zulin Wang , Xin Deng , Ren Yang , Zhenyu Guan

Versatile Video Coding (VVC) allows for large compression efficiency gains over its predecessor, High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC). The added efficiency comes at the cost of increased runtime complexity, especially for encoding. It is…

Generative Face Video Coding (GFVC) techniques can exploit the compact representation of facial priors and the strong inference capability of deep generative models, achieving high-quality face video communication in ultra-low bandwidth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Bolin Chen , Jie Chen , Shiqi Wang , Yan Ye

The default quantisation algorithms in the state-of-the-art High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard, namely Uniform Reconstruction Quantisation (URQ) and Rate-Distortion Optimised Quantisation (RDOQ), do not take into account the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Lee Prangnell

Recently, learned video compression (LVC) is undergoing a period of rapid development. However, due to absence of large and high-quality high dynamic range (HDR) video training data, LVC on HDR video is still unexplored. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Zhaoyi Tian , Feifeng Wang , Shiwei Wang , Zihao Zhou , Yao Zhu , Liquan Shen

The JCT-VC standardized Screen Content Coding (SCC) extension in the HEVC HM RExt + SCM reference codec offers an impressive coding efficiency performance when compared with HM RExt alone; however, it is not significantly perceptually…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Lee Prangnell , Victor Sanchez