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Restriction categories provide a categorical framework for partiality. In this paper, we introduce three new categorical theories for partiality: local categories, partial categories, and inclusion categories. The objects of a local…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Marcello Lanfranchi , Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay

Hahn's embedding theorem asserts that linearly ordered abelian groups embed in some lexicographic product of real groups. Hahn's theorem is generalized to a class of residuated semigroups in this paper, namely, to odd involutive commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Sándor Jenei

In this paper the concept of local embeddability into finite structures (being LEF) for the class of semigroups is expanded with investigations of non-LEF structures, a closely related generalising property of local wrapping of finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Dmitry Kudryavtsev

This paper extends the fundamental results of frame theory to a non-commutative setting where the role of locales is taken over by \'etale localic categories. This involves ideas from quantale theory and from semigroup theory, specifically…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Mark V. Lawson

For a reductive group scheme over a regular semi-local ring, we prove an equivarinat version of the Gersten conjecture. We draw some interesting consequences for the representation rings of such reductive group schemes. We also prove the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-23 Amalendu Krishna

We define the notion of whiskered categories and groupoids, showing that whiskered groupoids have a commutator theory. So also do whiskered $R$-categories, thus answering questions of what might be `commutative versions' of these theories.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Ronald Brown

This article concerns Ehresmann structures in the partition monoid $P_X$. Since $P_X$ contains the symmetric and dual symmetric inverse monoids on the same base set $X$, it naturally contains the semilattices of idempotents of both…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-02 James East , Robert D. Gray

Let $R$ be a semilocal Dedekind domain. Under certain assumptions, we show that two (not necessarily unimodular) hermitian forms over an $R$-algebra with involution, which are rationally ismorphic and have isomorphic semisimple coradicals,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Uriya A. First

This thesis is about trying to understand various aspects of partial symmetry using ideas from semigroup and category theory. In Chapter 2 it is shown that the left Rees monoids underlying self-similar group actions are precisely monoid…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Alistair R. Wallis

In this paper we provide a theory of chain projection ordered categories and generalize that of chain projection ordered groupoids developed by East and Azeef Muhammed recently. By using chain projection ordered categories, we obtain a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Yin Die , Shoufeng Wang

Given a topological group G, its orbit category Orb_G has the transitive G-spaces G/H as objects and the G-equivariant maps between them as morphisms. A well known theorem of Elmendorf then states that the category of G-spaces and the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andre Henriques , David Gepner

In this paper, we establish Liouville type results for semilinear subelliptic systems associated with the sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^{n}$ involving two different kinds of general nonlinearities. The main technique of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Rong Zhang , Vishvesh Kumar , Michael Ruzhansky

We prove that if $S$ is an $E$-solid locally inverse semigroup, and $\rho$ is an inverse semigroup congruence on $S$ such that the idempotent classes of $\rho$ are completely simple semigroups then $S$ is embeddable into a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Tamás Dékány , Mária B. Szendrei , István Szittyai

We prove a Berger-type theorem which asserts that if the orthogonal subgroup generated by the torsion tensor (pulled back to a point by parallel transport) of a metric connection with skew-symmetric torsion is not transitive on the sphere,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Silvio Reggiani

In this paper we introduce a description of ordered groupoids as a particular type of double categories. This enables us to turn Lawson's correspondence between ordered groupoids and left-cancellative categories into a biequivalence. We use…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Darien DeWolf , Dorette Pronk

Skew-monoidal categories arise when the associator and the left and right units of a monoidal category are, in a specific way, not invertible. We prove that the closed skew-monoidal structures on the category of right R-modules are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Kornel Szlachanyi

For an $r$-discrete Hausdorff groupoid ${\cal G}$ and an inverse semigroup $S$ of slices of ${\cal G}$ there is an isomorphism between ${\cal G}$-equivariant $KK$-theory and compatible $S$-equivariant $KK$-theory. We use it to define…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Bernhard Burgstaller

The Erd\H{o}s--Ko--Rado theorem is extended to designs in semilattices with certain conditions. As an application, we show the intersection theorems for the Hamming schemes, the Johnson schemes, bilinear forms schemes, Grassmann schemes,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-25 Sho Suda

In the paper the notion of a star partial homeomorphism of a finite dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ is introduced. We describe the structure of the semigroup $\mathbf{PStH}_{\mathbb{R}^n}$ of star partial homeomorphisms of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Oleg Gutik , Kateryna Melnyk

There has been interest recently concerning when a left ordered group is locally indicable. Bergman and Tararin have shown that not all left ordered groups are locally indicable, but all known examples contain a nonabelian free subgroup. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter A. Linnell