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The microservice bombshells that have been linked with the microservice expansion have altered the application architectures, offered agility and scalability in terms of complexity in security trade-offs. Feeble legacy-based perimeter-based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Rethish Nair Rajendran , Sathish Krishna Anumula , Dileep Kumar Rai , Sachin Agrawal

We present a passport-level trust token for Europe. In an era of escalating cyber threats fueled by global competition in economic, military, and technological domains, traditional security models are proving inadequate. The rise of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Adrian-Tudor Dumitrescu , Johan Pouwelse

We describe SAFIUS, a secure accountable file system that resides over an untrusted storage. SAFIUS provides strong security guarantees like confidentiality, integrity, prevention from rollback attacks, and accountability. SAFIUS also…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2016-11-18 V Sriram , Ganesh Narayan , K Gopinath

Virtualization technologies have evolved along with the development of computational environments since virtualization offered needed features at that time such as isolation, accountability, resource allocation, resource fair sharing and so…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Carlos Arango , Rémy Dernat , John Sanabria

A Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) is a key component for the transparency of software supply chain; it is a structured inventory of the components, dependencies, and associated metadata of a software artifact. However, an SBOM often…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Gianpietro Castiglione , Shahriar Ebrahimi , Narges Khakpour

Coverage-guided fuzzing has been widely applied to address zero-day vulnerabilities in general-purpose software and operating systems. This approach relies on instrumenting the target code at compile time. However, applying it to industrial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Carmine Cesarano , Roberto Natella

Although Machine Learning model building has become increasingly accessible due to a plethora of tools, libraries and algorithms being available freely, easy operationalization of these models is still a problem. It requires considerable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-03-05 D Panchal , P Verma , I Baran , D Musgrove , D Lu

There is new momentum behind an interoperable ABI for MPI, which will be a major component of MPI-5. This capability brings true separation of concerns to a running MPI computation. The linking and compilation of an MPI application becomes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Yao Xu , Grace Nansamba , Anthony Skjellum , Gene Cooperman

Supporting mainstream applications is fundamental for a new OS to have impact. It is generally achieved by developing a layer of compatibility allowing applications developed for a mainstream OS like Linux to run unmodified on the new OS.…

A Zero-Knowledge Protocol (ZKP) allows one party to convince another party of a fact without disclosing any extra knowledge except the validity of the fact. For example, it could be used to allow a customer to prove their identity to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Claude Crépeau , John Stuart

Quantum computing architectures based on neutral atoms offer large scales and high-fidelity operations. They can be heterogeneous, with different zones for storage, entangling operations, and readout. Zoned architectures improve computation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Wan-Hsuan Lin , Daniel Bochen Tan , Jason Cong

Over the past few years, ubiquitous, or pervasive computing has gained popularity as the primary approach for a wide range of applications, including enterprise-grade systems, consumer applications, and gaming systems. Ubiquitous computing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Cristian Bleotiu , Stefan Saraev , Bogdan Hobeanu , Andrei Ionut Damian

Live migration of applications is a fundamental capability for enabling resilient computing in modern distributed systems. However, extending this functionality to trusted applications (TA) -- executing within Trusted Execution Environments…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Stefanos Vasileaidis , Thanassis Giannetsos , Matthias Schunter , Bruno Crispo

The Robot Operating System (ROS) provides a software framework, and ecosystem of knowledge and community supplied resources to rapidly develop and prototype intelligent robotics applications. By standardizing communication, configuration…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Arne Wendt , Thorsten Schüppstuhl

OS-based page sharing is a commonly used optimization in modern systems to reduce memory footprint. Unfortunately, such sharing can cause Flush+Reload cache attacks, whereby a spy periodically flushes a cache line of shared data (using the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Gururaj Saileshwar , Moinuddin K. Qureshi

The dawn of embodied intelligence has ushered in an unprecedented imperative for resilient, cognition-enabled multi-agent collaboration across next-generation ecosystems, revolutionizing paradigms in autonomous manufacturing, adaptive…

We present Qibolab, an open-source software library for quantum hardware control integrated with the Qibo quantum computing middleware framework. Qibolab provides the software layer required to automatically execute circuit-based algorithms…

The KeOps library provides a fast and memory-efficient GPU support for tensors whose entries are given by a mathematical formula, such as kernel and distance matrices. KeOps alleviates the major bottleneck of tensor-centric libraries for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-10 Benjamin Charlier , Jean Feydy , Joan Alexis Glaunès , François-David Collin , Ghislain Durif

Machine learning is increasingly deployed through outsourced and cloud-based pipelines, which improve accessibility but also raise concerns about computational integrity, data privacy, and model confidentiality. Zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Zhizhi Peng , Chonghe Zhao , Taotao Wang , Guofu Liao , Zibin Lin , Yifeng Liu , Bin Cao , Long Shi , Qing Yang , Shengli Zhang

Unikernels are famous for providing excellent performance in terms of boot times, throughput and memory consumption, to name a few metrics. However, they are infamous for making it hard and extremely time consuming to extract such…

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