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Quantum Field Theory (QFT) introduced us to the notion that a causal diamond in space-time corresponded to a subsystem of a quantum mechanical system defined on the global space-time. Work by Jacobson\cite{ted95}, Fischler and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 T. Banks

We construct a compact phase space for flat FLRW spacetimes with standard matter described by a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state for general f(R) theories of gravity, subject to certain conditions on the function f. We then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Mohamed Abdelwahab , Rituparno Goswami , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We investigate the non-perturbative degrees of freedom of a class of weakly non-local gravitational theories that have been proposed as an ultraviolet completion of general relativity. At the perturbative level, it is known that the degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-05 Gianluca Calcagni , Leonardo Modesto , Giuseppe Nardelli

A model for quantized gravity coupled to matter in the form of a single scalar field is investigated in four dimensions. For the metric degrees of freedom we employ Regge's simplicial discretization, with the scalar fields defined at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

Infinite sets of asymptotic soft-charges were recently shown to be related to new symmetries of the $S$-matrix, spurring a large amount of research on this and related questions. Notwithstanding, the raison-d'\^etre of these soft-charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Aldo Riello

The squared mass of a complex scalar field is turned dynamically into negative by its O(2)-invariant coupling to a real field slowly rolling down in a quadratic potential. The emergence of gapless excitations is studied in real time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sz. Borsanyi , A. Patkos , D. Sexty

We study the degrees of freedom of the metric in a general class of higher derivative gravity models, which are interesting in the context of quantum gravity as they are (super)renormalizable. First, we linearize the theory for a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-05 Patric Hölscher

Dipole charge conservation forces isolated charges to be immobile fractons. These couple naturally to spatial two-index symmetric tensor gauge fields that resemble a spatial metric. We propose a spacetime Lorentz covariant version of dipole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Evangelos Afxonidis , Alessio Caddeo , Carlos Hoyos , Daniele Musso

Penrose's idea of asymptotic flatness provides a framework for understanding the asymptotic structure of gravitational fields of isolated systems at null infinity. However, the studies of the asymptotic behaviour of fields near spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Mariem Magdy , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We formulate a noncommutative description of topological half-flat gravity in four dimensions. BRST symmetry of this topological gravity is deformed through a twisting of the usual BRST quantization of noncommutative gauge theories. Finally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

Asymptotically safe gravity is based on the idea that the main contribution to the Schwarzschild-like black hole spacetime is due to the value of the gravitational coupling which depends on the distance from the origin and approaches its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-01 R. A. Konoplya , A. F. Zinhailo , J. Kunz , Z. Stuchlik , A. Zhidenko

The four-dimensional Minkowski space-time is considered as a three-brane embedded in five dimensions, using solutions of five-dimensional supergravity. These backgrounds have a string theoretical interpretation in terms of D3-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Brandhuber , K. Sfetsos

We examine the behaviour of gravity in brane theories with extra dimensions in a non-factorizable geometry. We find that for metrics which are asymptotically flat far from the brane there is a resonant graviton mode at zero energy. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Timothy J. Hollowood

Within the functional renormalization group approach we study the effective QFT of Einstein gravity and one self-interacting scalar coupled to N_f Dirac fermions. We include in our analysis the matter anomalous dimensions induced by all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 G. P. Vacca , O. Zanusso

We study phases and fractal structures of three-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity by the Monte-Carlo method. After measuring the surface area distribution (SAD) which is the three-dimensional analog of the loop length distribution…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Hiroyuki Hagura , Noritsugu Tsuda , Tetsuyuki Yukawa

The symplectic quantization scheme proposed for matter scalar fields in the companion paper "Symplectic quantization I" is generalized here to the case of space-time quantum fluctuations. Symplectic quantization considers an explicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-31 Giacomo Gradenigo

We investigate the celestial description of an eikonal amplitude for the scattering of massless scalars mediated by soft gravitons in the near-horizon region of a large eternal Schwarzschild black hole. Our construction thus provides a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-17 Karan Fernandes , Feng-Li Lin , Arpita Mitra

We propose novel asymptotically locally flat boundary conditions for Einstein Gravity without cosmological constant in four dimensions that are consistent with the variational principle. They allow for complex solutions that are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Nishant Gupta , Partha Paul , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

Four-dimensional (4D) simplicial quantum gravity coupled to both scalar fields (N_X) and gauge fields (N_A) has been studied using Monte-Carlo simulations. The matter dependence of the string susceptibility exponent gamma^{(4)} is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Egawa , S. Horata , T. Yukawa

In this paper we elaborate on the idea of an emergent spacetime which arises due to the dynamical breaking of diffeomorphism invariance in the early universe. In preparation for an explicit symmetry breaking scenario, we consider nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ingo Kirsch