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In the fermionic Hubbard model, doubly occupied states have an exponentially large lifetime for strong repulsive interactions U. We show that this property can be used to prepare a metastable s-wave superfluid state for fermionic atoms in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-29 Achim Rosch , David Rasch , Benedikt Binz , Matthias Vojta

Superconductivity in iron pnictides is studied by using a two-orbital Hubbard model in the large U limit. The Coulomb repulsion induces an orbital-dependent pairing between charge carriers. The pairing is found mainly from the scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-02 Wei-Qiang Chen , Kai-Yu Yang , Yi Zhou , Fu-Chun Zhang

Systems of fermions described by the three-dimensional (3D) repulsive Hubbard model on a cubic lattice have recently attracted considerable attention due to their possible experimental realization via cold atoms in an optical lattice.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-20 Jie Xu , Simone Chiesa , Eric J. Walter , Shiwei Zhang

The trivalent alkali fullerides A$_3$C$_{60}$, where C$_{60}$ are a well established family of molecular superconductors. The electron pairing has s-wave symmetry and is due to standard electron-phonon coupling, in particular by Jahn-Teller…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-24 M. Capone , M. Fabrizio , C. Castellani , E. Tosatti

Pairing of fermions lies at the heart of superconductivity, the hierarchy of nuclear binding energies and superfluidity of neutron stars. The Hubbard model of attractively interacting fermions provides a paradigmatic setting for fermion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-14 Thomas Hartke , Botond Oreg , Carter Turnbaugh , Ningyuan Jia , Martin Zwierlein

The dual-fermion approach offers a way to perform diagrammatic expansion around the dynamical mean-field theory. Using this formalism, the influence of antiferromagnetic fluctuations on the self-energy is taken into account through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-22 Junya Otsuki , Hartmut Hafermann , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

The two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model has been investigated by a variety of methods, from small to large U. Superconductivity with d-wave symmetry is consistently found close to half filling. After a brief review of the various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 Dionys Baeriswyl

The ground-state properties of the Hubbard chain with on-site repulsion and anisotropic nearest-neighbor attraction are investigated by means of density matrix renormalization group calculations. The non-local attraction acts between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-11 Manpreet Singh , Sebastiano Pilati , Giuliano Orso

The subject of the present study is the double-layer square-lattice system with the intralayer phonon modulations. We investigate the superconducting and excitonic pairings, as well as their coexistence, as functions of various physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-24 V. Apinyan , M. Sahakyan

We derive an efficient method for treating renormalization contributions at two-loop level within the functional renormalization group in the one-particle irreducible formalism for fermions. It is based on a decomposition of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-16 Andreas Eberlein

We propose a possible charge fluctuation effect expected in layered superconducting materials. In the multireference density functional theory, relevant fluctuation channels for the Josephson coupling between superconducting layers include…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Koichi Kusakabe

We determine the quantum phase diagram of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with bond-charge interaction X in addition to the usual Coulomb repulsion U at half-filling. For large enough X and positive U the model shows three phases. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-14 A. A. Aligia , A. Anfossi , L. Arrachea , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , A. O. Dobry , C. Gazza , A. Montorsi , F. Ortolani , M. E. Torio

We study the superconducting pairing correlations in the ground state of the doped Hubbard model -- in its original form without hopping beyond nearest neighbor or other perturbing parameters -- in two dimensions at intermediate to strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-23 Mingpu Qin , Chia-Min Chung , Hao Shi , Ettore Vitali , Claudius Hubig , Ulrich Schollwöck , Steven R. White , Shiwei Zhang

The Fermi-Hubbard model is the starting point for the simulation of many strongly correlated materials, including high-temperature superconductors, whose modelling is a key motivation for the construction of quantum simulation and computing…

We have considered the BCS-BEC crossover at T=0 in the framework of a lattice fermion model (the extended Hubbard model). We have analyzed the case of on-site hard core repulsion ($U=\infty$) and intersite attraction ($W<0$) in a 3D system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-12 Agnieszka Kujawa

The paper is devoted to a study of superconducting properties of population-imbalanced fermionic mixtures in quasi-one dimensional optical lattices. The system can be effectively described by the attractive Hubbard model with the Zeeman…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-13 Andrzej Ptok , Agnieszka Cichy , Karen Rodríguez , Konrad Jerzy Kapcia

We study the fluctuations responsible for pairing in the $d$-wave superconducting state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at intermediate coupling within a cluster dynamical mean-field theory with a numerically exact quantum impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-30 Xinyang Dong , Lorenzo Del Re , Alessandro Toschi , Emanuel Gull

We study the time-dependent dynamical properties of two-component ultracold fermions in a one-dimensional optical superlattice by applying the adaptive time-dependent density matrix renormalization group to a repulsive Hubbard model with an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-30 Atsushi Yamamoto , Makoto Yamashita , Norio Kawakami

Pairing of mobile charge carriers in doped antiferromagnets plays a key role in the emergence of unconventional superconductivity. In these strongly correlated materials, the pairing mechanism is often assumed to be mediated by magnetic…

Understanding the physics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model is widely believed to be a key step in achieving a full understanding of high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ cuprate superconductors. In recent years, progress has been made by large-scale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-29 Tizian Blatz , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Grusdt , Annabelle Bohrdt
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