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The recent development in the field of 2D magnetic materials urges reliable theoretical methodology for determination of magnetic properties. Among the available methods, ab initio four-state energy mapping based on Density Functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Denis Sabani , Cihan Bacaksiz , Milorad Milosevic

The calculation of interatomic magnetic exchange interactions entering the Heisenberg model from the standpoint of the density functional theory (DFT) is outlined for two Fe-based molecular magnets: a trinuclear complex with a Schiff base…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Postnikov , G. Bihlmayer , S. Bluegel

We present a computational method to determine the exchange constants in isotropic spin models. The method uses the Hamiltonian and overlap matrices computed from density functional schemes that are based on nonorthogonal basis sets. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 László Oroszlány , Jaime Ferrer , András Deák , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh

We propose an approach for exploring magnetic structures by using Liechtenstein's method for exchange couplings from the results of first-principles calculations. Our method enables efficient and accurate exploration of stable magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-26 Taro Fukazawa , Haruki Okumura , Tetsuya Fukushima , Hisazumi Akai , Takashi Miyake

The approximate atomic self-interaction corrections (ASIC) method to density functional theory is put to the test by calculating the exchange interaction for a number of prototypical materials, critical to local exchange and correlation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Akande , S. Sanvito

First principles calculations of magnetic and, to a lesser extent, electronic properties of the novel LaFeAsO-based superconductors show substantial apparent controversy, as opposed to most weakly or strongly correlated materials. Not only…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 I. I. Mazin , M. D. Johannes , L. Boeri , K. Koepernik , D. J. Singh

In 1987, Liechtenstein et al. came up with the idea to formulate the problem of interatomic exchange interactions, which would describe the energy change caused by the infinitesimal rotations of spins, in terms of the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 I. V. Solovyev

Exchange couplings are fundamental to our understanding of many physical phenomena in condensed matter physics and material science. Model systems provide a controlled environment to investigate such phenomena, effectively. In this study,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-26 Mahnaz Rezaei , Jahanfar Abouie , Fariba Nazari

OstravaJ is a Python package for high-throughput calculation of exchange interaction terms in the Heisenberg model for magnetic materials. It uses the total energy difference method, where calculations are based on the total energy of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-15 Jan Priessnitz , Dominik Legut

Magnetic materials are typically described in terms of the Heisenberg model, which provides an accurate account of thermodynamic properties when combined with first principles calculations. This approach is usually based on an energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-04 Daniele Torelli , Thomas Olsen

We theoretically study the magnetic properties of iron germanium, known as one of canonical helimagnets. For this purpose we use the real-space spin Hamiltonian and micromagnetic model, derived in terms of Andersen's "local force theorem",…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 Ilya V. Kashin , Sergey N. Andreev , Vladimir V. Mazurenko

In this report we review the method of explicit calculations of interatomic exchange interactions of magnetic materials. This involves exchange mechanisms normally referred to as Heisenberg exchange, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and…

The magnetic force theorem provides convenient ways to study exchange interactions in magnetic systems. However, it is well known that short range interactions in itinerant magnetic systems are poorly described with the conventional use of…

We present an ab initio investigation of magnetic exchange interactions using the spin-spiral method implemented in the VASP code, with a comparative analysis of the self-consistent (SC) and magnetic force theorem (MFT) approaches. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-30 Umit Dogan Daglum , Maria Stamenova , Ersoy Sasioglu , Stefano Sanvito

Spin-wave excitations are fundamental to understanding the behavior of magnetic materials and hold promise for future information and communication technologies. Yet, modeling these accurately in transition-metal compounds remains…

Because of large spatial separation of the Mn atoms in Heusler alloys the Mn 3d states belonging to different atoms do not overlap considerably. Therefore an indirect exchange interaction between Mn atoms should play a crucial role in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Sasioglu , L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno

First-principles calculations, in combination with the four-state energy mapping method, are performed to extract the magnetic interaction parameters of multiferroic BiFeO$_3$. Such parameters include the symmetric exchange (SE) couplings…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-20 Changsong Xu , Bin Xu , Bertrand Dupé , L. Bellaiche

In this paper, we introduce an efficient, linear algebra-based method for optimizing supercell selection to determine Heisenberg exchange parameters from DFT calculations. A widely used approach for deriving these parameters involves…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-24 Mojtaba Alaei , Artem R. Oganov

We compare three distinct computational approaches based on first-principles calculations within density functional theory to explore the magnetic exchange and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI) of a Co monolayer on Pt(111),…

We present a first principles supercell methodology for the calculation of exchange interactions of magnetic materials with arbitrary degrees of structural and chemical disorder in their high temperature paramagnetic state. It is based on a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Lindmaa , R. Lizárraga , E. Holmström , I. A. Abrikosov , B. Alling
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