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Related papers: Generalized Discrepancy of Random Points

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It is a well-known conjecture in the theory of irregularities of distribution that the L1 norm of the discrepancy function of an N-point set satisfies the same asymptotic lower bounds as its L^2 norm. In dimension d=2 this fact has been…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Gagik Amirkhanyan , Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T Lacey

We show that independent and uniformly distributed sampling points are as good as optimal sampling points for the approximation of functions from the Sobolev space $W_p^s(\Omega)$ on bounded convex domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-02 David Krieg , Mathias Sonnleitner

Previously, Erd\H{o}s, Kierstead and Trotter investigated the dimension of random height~$2$ partially ordered sets. Their research was motivated primarily by two goals: (1)~analyzing the relative tightness of the F\"{u}redi-Kahn upper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Csaba Biró , Peter Hamburger , H. A. Kierstead , Attila Pór , William T. Trotter , Ruidong Wang

Entropic optimal transport -- the optimal transport problem regularized by KL diver\-gence -- is highly successful in statistical applications. Thanks to the smoothness of the entropic coupling, its sample complexity avoids the curse of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Alberto González-Sanz , Stephan Eckstein , Marcel Nutz

It is well known that the two-dimensional Hammersley point set consisting of $N=2^n$ elements (also known as Roth net) does not have optimal order of $L_p$-discrepancy for $p \in (1,\infty)$ in the sense of the lower bounds according to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Aicke Hinrichs , Ralph Kritzinger , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We extend the notion of jittered sampling to arbitrary partitions and study the discrepancy of the related point sets. Let $\mathbf{\Omega}=(\Omega_1,\ldots,\Omega_N)$ be a partition of $[0,1]^d$ and let the $i$th point in $\mathcal{P}$ be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Markus Kiderlen , Florian Pausinger

The spherical cap discrepancy is a prominent measure of uniformity for sets on the d-dimensional sphere. It is particularly important for estimating the integration error for certain classes of functions on the sphere. Building on a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Holger Heitsch , René Henrion

This paper is devoted to the study of a discrepancy-type characteristic -- the fixed volume discrepancy -- of the Fibonacci point set in the unit square. It was observed recently that this new characteristic allows us to obtain optimal rate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Vladimir Temlyakov , Mario Ullrich

Randomized smoothing, using just a simple isotropic Gaussian distribution, has been shown to produce good robustness guarantees against $\ell_2$-norm bounded adversaries. In this work, we show that extending the smoothing technique to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Aounon Kumar , Alexander Levine , Tom Goldstein , Soheil Feizi

Cut and project sets are obtained by taking an irrational slice of a lattice and projecting it to a lower dimensional subspace, and are fully characterised by the shape of the slice (window) and the choice of the lattice. In this context we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Henna Koivusalo , Jean Lagacé , Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick

We investigate the minimal error in approximating a general probability measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ by the uniform measure on a finite set with prescribed cardinality $n$. The error is measured in the $p$-Wasserstein distance. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Filippo Quattrocchi

Group-invariant probability distributions appear in many data-generative models in machine learning, such as graphs, point clouds, and images. In practice, one often needs to estimate divergences between such distributions. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Behrooz Tahmasebi , Stefanie Jegelka

The paper deals with the problem of nonparametric estimating the $L_p$--norm, $p\in (1,\infty)$, of a probability density on $R^d$, $d\geq 1$ from independent observations. The unknown density %to be estimated is assumed to belong to a ball…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Alexander Goldenshluger , Oleg Lepski

We find that the probability distribution for the largest intervals $p(l)$ exhibits universal properties for different systems including random walk and random cutting models. In particular, $p(l)$ has an infinite set of singularities at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Frachebourg , I. Ispolatov , P. L. Krapivsky

This paper gives a theoretical analysis of high dimensional linear discrimination of Gaussian data. We study the excess risk of linear discriminant rules. We emphasis on the poor performances of standard procedures in the case when…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-19 Robin Girard

Probability boxes, also known as $p$-boxes, correspond to sets of probability distributions bounded by a pair of distribution functions. They fall into the class of models known as imprecise probabilities. One of the central questions…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Damjan Škulj

Consider a random matrix $H:\mathbb{R}^n\longrightarrow\mathbb{R}^m$. Let $D\geq2$ and let $\{W_l\}_{l=1}^{p}$ be a set of $k$-dimensional affine subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^n$. We ask what is the probability that for all $1\leq l\leq p$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Alon Dmitriyuk , Yehoram Gordon

In this paper we study the extreme and the periodic $L_2$ discrepancy of plane point sets. The extreme discrepancy is based on arbitrary rectangles as test sets whereas the periodic discrepancy uses "periodic intervals", which can be seen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Aicke Hinrichs , Ralph Kritzinger , Friedrich Pillichshammer

Optimal transport has emerged as a fundamental methodology with applications spanning multiple research areas in recent years. However, the convergence rate of the empirical estimator to its population counterpart suffers from the curse of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Jiaping Yang , Yunxin Zhang

Despite a substantial literature on nonparametric two-sample goodness-of-fit testing in arbitrary dimensions spanning decades, there is no mention there of any curse of dimensionality. Only more recently Ramdas et al. (2015) have discussed…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Ery Arias-Castro , Bruno Pelletier , Venkatesh Saligrama