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Current simulations of ultraviolet-visible absorption lineshapes, and dynamics of condensed phase systems, largely adopt a harmonic description to model vibrations. Often, this involves a model of displaced harmonic oscillators that have…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Luke D. Smith , Arend G. Dijkstra

Using pointwise semigroup techniques of Zumbrun--Howard and Mascia--Zumbrun, we obtain sharp global pointwise Green function bounds for noncharacteristic boundary layers of arbitrary amplitude. These estimates allow us to analyze linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-01 Shantia Yarahmadian , Kevin Zumbrun

The method is proposed for the study of many-point boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear ODE, by reducing them to special equivalent integral equations, and allows us [in contrast with the known method [1]] to consider boundary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Yu. A. Konyaev

This paper studies a singular limit problem for a reduced model for compressible non-resistive MHD which was first introduced in \cite{Li-Sun_JDE, Li-Sun} in a two-dimensional setting. This system can also be related to a certain class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Francesco Fanelli , Young-Sam Kwon , Aneta Wróblewska-Kamińska

We establish existence and pointwise estimates of fundamental solutions and Green's matrices for divergence form, second order strongly elliptic systems in a domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \geq 3$, under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Steve Hofmann , Seick Kim

We develop a formula for the diagonal values of the Hadamard coefficients associated to a normally hyperbolic operator on a globally hyperbolic spacetime in terms of the advanced and retarded Green's operators. We develop a local formula as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Lennart Ronge

We propose a novel approach to simulate the solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation with a general variable potential. The key idea is to approximate the Titchmarsh-Weyl m-function (exact Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator) by a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Matthias Ehrhardt , Chunxiong Zheng

The resonances for the Wigner-von Neumann type Hamiltonian are defined by the periodic complex distortion in the Fourier space. Also, following Zworski, we characterize resonances as the limit points of discrete eigenvalues of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Kentaro Kameoka , Shu Nakamura

This paper develops an approach for solving perpetual discounted optimal stopping problems for multidimensional diffusions, with special emphasis on the $d$-dimensional Wiener process. We first obtain some verification theorems for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Sören Christensen , Fabián Crocce , Ernesto Mordecki , Paavo Salminen

We derive bounds on the volume of an inclusion in a body in two or three dimensions when the conductivities of the inclusion and the surrounding body are complex and assumed to be known. The bounds are derived in terms of average values of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Andrew E. Thaler , Graeme W. Milton

As soon as Lyman or Balmer lines overlap, the net absorption cross section rapidly approaches the value at the series limit. Independent of the difficult question of the relative contributions of line and continuous opacity, we can get a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles R. Cowley

General analytic energy bounds are derived for N-boson systems governed by ultrarelativistic Hamiltonians of the form H = sum_{i=1}^N||p_i|| + sum_{1=i<j}^N V(r_{ij}), where V(r) is a static attractive pair potential. It is proved that a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

We derive, by means of variational techniques, a limiting description for a class of integral functionals under linear differential constraints. The functionals are designed to encode the energy of a high-contrast composite, that is, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Elisa Davoli , Martin Kružík , Valerio Pagliari

Molecular hydrogen absorption in the damped Lyman-alpha system at z = 2.34 towards quasar Q1232+082 is analyzed in order to derive a constraint on a possible temporal variation of the proton-to-electron mass ratio, mu, over cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-11 M. Daprà , M. van der Laan , M. T. Murphy , W. Ubachs

In this paper we consider second-order field theories in a variational setting. From the variational principle the Euler-Lagrange equations follow in an unambiguous way, but it is well known that this is not true for the Cartan form. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Markus Schöberl , Kurt Schlacher

In the first part of the paper we develop a constructive procedure to obtain the Taylor expansion, in terms of the energy, of the period function for a non-degenerated center of any planar analytic Hamiltonian system. We apply it to several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Claudio A. Buzzi , Yagor Romano Carvalho , Armengol Gasull

Analytic energy bounds for N-boson systems governed by semirelativistic Hamiltonians of the form H=\sum_{i=1}^N(p_i^2 + m^2)^{1/2} - sum_{1=i<j}^N v/r_{ij}, with v>0, are derived by use of Jacobi relative coordinates. For gravity v=c/N,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

We investigate the microwave absorption of a pinned, two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong magnetic field at finite temperatures. Using a model of a uniform commensurate pinning potential, we analyze thermal broadening of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hangmo Yi , H. A. Fertig

We describe the spectrum of the $k$-form Laplacian on conformally cusp Riemannian manifolds. The essential spectrum is shown to vanish precisely when the $k$ and $k-1$ de Rham cohomology groups of the boundary vanish. We give Weyl-type…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Sylvain Golénia , Sergiu Moroianu

Vibrationally resolved near-edge x-ray absorption spectra at the K-edge for a number of small molecules have been computed from anharmonic vibrational configuration interaction calculations of the Franck-Condon factors. The potential energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Torsha Moitra , Diana Madsen , Ove Christiansen , Sonia Coriani