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Here we present a new non-parametric approach to density estimation and classification derived from theory in Radon transforms and image reconstruction. We start by constructing a "forward problem" in which the unknown density is mapped to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 James Webber , Erika Hussey , Eric Miller , Shuchin Aeron

Tomography is a central tool in medical applications, allowing doctors to investigate patients' interior features. The Radon transform (in two dimensions) is commonly used to model the measurement process in parallel-beam CT. Suitable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Richard Huber

Domain adaptation aims to generalise a high-performance learner on target domain (non-labelled data) by leveraging the knowledge from source domain (rich labelled data) which comes from a different but related distribution. Assuming the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Jie Su

In this paper we consider the generalized Radon transform $\mathcal R$ in the plane. Let $f$ be a piecewise smooth function, which has a jump across a smooth curve $\mathcal S$. We obtain a formula, which accurately describes view aliasing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Alexander Katsevich

The Wasserstein distance and its variations, e.g., the sliced-Wasserstein (SW) distance, have recently drawn attention from the machine learning community. The SW distance, specifically, was shown to have similar properties to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Soheil Kolouri , Kimia Nadjahi , Umut Simsekli , Roland Badeau , Gustavo K. Rohde

Sliced Wasserstein (SW) and Generalized Sliced Wasserstein (GSW) have been widely used in applications due to their computational and statistical scalability. However, the SW and the GSW are only defined between distributions supported on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Khai Nguyen , Nhat Ho

The reconstruction of images from their corresponding noisy Radon transform is a typical example of an ill-posed linear inverse problem as arising in the application of computerized tomography (CT). As the (naive) solution does not depend…

In this work we introduce a new Radon transform which arises from a new modality of Compton Scattering Tomography (CST). This new system is made of a single detector rotating around a fixed source. Unlike some previous CST, no collimator is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Cécilia Tarpau , Javier Cebeiro , Maï Nguyen , Geneviève Rollet , Marcela Morvidone

Deformable image registration is a standard engineering problem used to determine the distortion experienced by a body by comparing two images of it in different states. This study introduces two new DIR methods designed to capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Daniel E. Hurtado , Axel Osses , Rodrigo Quezada

We define a thin category $\mathrm{Dim}^+$ of dimension shifts and a category $\mathrm{RadMeas}$ of positive Radon measures with Radon--Nikodym density morphisms. We classify scaling-covariant functors $\mathrm{Dim}^+\to\mathrm{RadMeas}$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Andreu Ballus Santacana

This work characterizes the range of the single-quadrant approximate discrete Radon transform (ADRT) of square images. The characterization follows from a set of linear constraints on the codomain. We show that for data satisfying these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Weilin Li , Kui Ren , Donsub Rim

Gradient flows of the Kullback--Leibler (KL) divergence, such as the Fokker--Planck equation and Stein Variational Gradient Descent, evolve a distribution toward a target density known only up to a normalizing constant. We introduce new…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-02-09 Elias Hess-Childs , Dejan Slepčev , Lantian Xu

We propose to align distributional data from the perspective of Wasserstein means. We raise the problem of regularizing Wasserstein means and propose several terms tailored to tackle different problems. Our formulation is based on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-24 Liang Mi , Wen Zhang , Yalin Wang

The approximate discrete Radon transform (ADRT) is a hierarchical multiscale approximation of the Radon transform. In this paper, we factor the ADRT into a product of linear transforms that resemble convolutions and derive an explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Weilin Li , Karl Otness , Kui Ren , Donsub Rim

Existing radar sensors can be classified into automotive and scanning radars. While most radar odometry (RO) methods are only designed for a specific type of radar, our RO method adapts to both scanning and automotive radars. Our RO is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Pou-Chun Kung , Chieh-Chih Wang , Wen-Chieh Lin

Sliced Wasserstein (SW) distance has been widely used in different application scenarios since it can be scaled to a large number of supports without suffering from the curse of dimensionality. The value of sliced Wasserstein distance is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-02-07 Khai Nguyen , Tongzheng Ren , Huy Nguyen , Litu Rout , Tan Nguyen , Nhat Ho

The inverse Radon transform allows to obtain partonic double distributions from (extended) generalized parton distributions. We express the extension of generalized parton distributions by their dual parts, generalized distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-30 I. R. Gabdrakhmanov , D. Müller , O. V. Teryaev

Radon transform is a type of transform which is used in image processing to transfer the image into intercept-slope coordinate. Its diagonal properties made it appropriate for some applications which need processes in different degrees.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-19 M. A. Khorsandi , N. Karimi , S. Samavi

Promoted by the advent of coherent synchrotron light sources, phase contrast tomography allows to resolve three-dimensional variations of an unknown sample's complex refractive index from scattering intensities recorded at different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Simon Maretzke

Radon transform is widely used in physical and life sciences and one of its major applications is the X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT), which is significant in modern health examination. The Radon inversion or image reconstruction is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-10 Ji He , Jianhua Ma