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A theorem due to Kazhdan and Ziegler implies that, by substituting linear forms for its variables, a homogeneous polynomial of sufficiently high strength specialises to any given polynomial of the same degree in a bounded number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Arthur Bik , Alessandro Danelon , Jan Draisma , Rob H. Eggermont

We introduce the notion of bounded quasi-inversion closed semiprime f-algebras and we prove that, if A is such an algebra, then any intermediate algebra in A is an order ideal of A. This extends a recent result by Dominguez who has dealt…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Karim Boulabiar

In the late 1980s, Abrusci, Girard and van de Wiele defined a variant of Goodstein sequences: the so-called inverse Goodstein sequence. In their work, they show that it terminates precisely at the Bachmann-Howard ordinal. This reveals that…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Patrick Uftring

A systematic study of holomorphic gauge invariant operators in general $\mathcal{N}=1$ quiver gauge theories, with unitary gauge groups and bifundamental matter fields, was recently presented in [1]. For large ranks a simple counting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-19 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Some sorts of generalized morphisms are defined from very basic mathematical objects such as sets, functions, and partial functions. A wide range of mathematical notions such as continuous functions between topological spaces, ring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Gang Hu

Wigner's celebrated theorem, which is particularly important in the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics, states that every bijective transformation on the set of all rank-one projections of a complex Hilbert space which preserves…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-09 György Pál Gehér

Let $X$ be a rational homogeneous space and let $QH^*(X)_{loc}^\times$ be the group of invertible elements in the small quantum cohomology ring of $X$ localised in the quantum parameters. We generalise results of arXiv:math/0609796 and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Laurent Manivel , Nicolas Perrin

In this version small mistakes are corrected and the exposition is changed as suggested by the referee (to appear in Canadian Journal of Mathematics). The first main result of the paper is a criterion for a partially commutative group $\GG$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Ilya V. Kazachkov

We study Graver test sets for families of linear multi-stage stochastic integer programs with varying number of scenarios. We show that these test sets can be decomposed into finitely many ``building blocks'', independent of the number of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Raymond Hemmecke

We first extend the Peierls algebra of gauge invariant functions from the space ${\cal S}$ of classical solutions to the space ${\cal H}$ of histories used in path integration and some studies of decoherence. We then show that it may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Donald Marolf

This is the second installment of an exposition of an ACL2 formalization of finite group theory. The first, which was presented at the 2022 ACL2 workshop, covered groups and subgroups, cosets, normal subgroups, and quotient groups,…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-11-16 David M. Russinoff

For a finite loop $Q$, let $P (Q)$ be the set of elements that can be represented as a product containing each element of $Q$ precisely once. Motivated by the recent proof of the Hall-Paige conjecture, we prove several universal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Kyle Pula

Let X be a noetherian scheme defined over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic p, and G be a finite group, of order divisible by p, acting on X. We introduce a refinement of the equivariant K-theory of X to take into…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Niels Borne

In this paper we prove an existence result for a general class of hemivariational inequalities systems using the Ky Fan version of KKM theorem (1984) or the Tarafdar fixed point theorem (1987). As application we give an infinite dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Dušan Repovš , Csaba Varga

The problem of ordering operators has afflicted quantum mechanics since its foundation. Several orderings have been devised, but a systematic procedure to move from one ordering to another is still missing. The importance of establishing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-25 Luca Ferialdi

We prove a far-reaching generalization of Rickman's Picard theorem for a surprisingly large class of mappings, based on the recently developed theory of quasiregular values. Our results are new even in the planar case.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Ilmari Kangasniemi , Jani Onninen

Previous formulations of group theory in ACL2 and Nqthm, based on either "encapsulate" or "defn-sk", have been limited by their failure to provide a path to proof by induction on the order of a group, which is required for most interesting…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-05-27 David M. Russinoff

Herbrand's Theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical logic which provides a reduction of first-order formulas satisfied by a universal class to formulas free of existential quantifiers. In this work, a simpler and self-contained…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Mariana Badano

This paper develops explicit class field theory for orders: of rank 1 in any global function field -- Hayes theory -- and of rank 2 in real quadratic function fields -- Real Multiplication. The essential ingredient in the development of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-15 L. Demangos , T. M. Gendron

We prove, in ZFC, that there is an infinite strictly descending chain of classes of theories in Keisler's order. Thus Keisler's order is infinite and not a well order. Moreover, this chain occurs within the simple unstable theories,…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-21 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah