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This thesis considers massive field theories in 1+1 dimensions known as affine Toda quantum field theories. We first consider the boundary sine-Gordon model, deriving a complete picture of the boundary bound state structure for general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Mattsson

In this paper we solve a question of Simon Wassermann, whether the Calkin algebra can be written as a C*-tensor product of two infinite dimensional C*-algebras. More generally we show that there is no surjective *-homomorphism from a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Saeed Ghasemi

Transfinite set theory including the axiom of choice supplies the following basic theorems: (1) Mappings between infinite sets can always be completed, such that at least one of the sets is exhausted. (2) The real numbers can be well…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Mueckenheim

Certain phase transitions between topological quantum field theories (TQFT) are driven by the condensation of bosonic anyons. However, as bosons in a TQFT are themselves nontrivial collective excitations, there can be topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-21 Titus Neupert , Huan He , Curt von Keyserlingk , German Sierra , B. Andrei Bernevig

We develop a toolbox for forcing over arbitrary models of set theory without the axiom of choice. In particular, we introduce a variant of the countable chain condition and prove an iteration theorem that applies to many classical forcings…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Daisuke Ikegami , Philipp Schlicht

We study a quantum dot coupled to two semiconducting reservoirs, when the dot level and the electrochemical potential are both close to a band edge in the reservoirs. This is modelled with an exactly solvable Hamiltonian without…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Étienne Jussiau , Masahiro Hasegawa , Robert S. Whitney

This paper revisits soundness and completeness of proof systems for proving that sets of states in infinite-state labeled transition systems satisfy formulas in the modal mu-calculus. Our results rely on novel results in lattice theory,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Jeroen J. A. Keiren , Rance Cleaveland

Anomalous finite-temperature transport has recently been observed in numerical studies of various integrable models in one dimension; these models share the feature of being invariant under a continuous non-abelian global symmetry. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-04 Enej Ilievski , Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur , Brayden Ware

We find the model completion of the theory modules over $A$, where $A$ is a finitely generated commutative algebra over a field $K$. This is done in a context where the field $K$ and the module are represented by sorts in the theory, so…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-08-05 Moshe Kamensky

Let $X$ be a smooth scheme over a field of characteristic 0. Let $\dd^{\bullet}(X)$ be the complex of polydifferential operators on $X$ equipped with Hochschild co-boundary. Let $L(\dd^1(X))$ be the free Lie algebra generated over $\strc$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-21 Ajay C. Ramadoss

We prove a highest weight theorem classifying irerducible finite--dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras and survey what is currently known about the structure of these representations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. Chari , A. N. Pressley

In this paper, we introduce the countable chain condition for C*-algebras and study its fundamental properties. We show independence from ZFC of the statement that this condition is preserved under the tensor products of C*-algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Shuhei Masumoto

It is shown how a C*-algebra representation of the transformations of a physical system can be derived from two operational postulates: 1) the existence of dynamically independent systems}; 2) the existence of symmetric faithful states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-09 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano

I discuss classical and quantum recurrence theorems in a unified manner, treating both as generalisations of the fact that a system with a finite state space only has so many places to go. Along the way I prove versions of the recurrence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 David Wallace

A theory based on the superposition principle is developed to uncover the basic physics of the wave behavior in a finite grating of N unit cells. The theory reveals that bound states in the continuum (BICs) of infinite quality factor…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-20 Huawei Liang , Yuanzhi Liu , Yu-Jia Zeng , Yangjian Cai , Tingyin Ning

There exist a number of results proving that for certain classes of interacting particle systems in population genetics, mutual invadability of types implies coexistence. In this paper we prove a sort of converse statement for a class of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Jan M. Swart

In our bouncer-walker model a quantum is a nonequilibrium steady-state maintained by a permanent throughput of energy. Specifically, we consider a "particle" as a bouncer whose oscillations are phase-locked with those of the energy-momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-22 Herbert Schwabl , Johannes Mesa Pascasio , Siegfried Fussy , Gerhard Groessing

We prove that the theory of the models constructible using finitely many cofinality quantifiers - $C_{\lambda_{1},...,\lambda_{n}}^{*}$ and $C_{<\lambda_{1},...,<\lambda_{n}}^{*}$ for $\lambda_{1},...,\lambda_{n}$ regular cardinals - is…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Ur Ya'ar

We propose a finite Chern-Simons matrix model on the plane as an effective description of fractional quantum Hall fluids of finite extent. The quantization of the inverse filling fraction and of the quasiparticle number is shown to arise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Alexios P. Polychronakos

The transition from reversible microdynamics to irreversible transport can be studied very efficiently with the help of the so-called projection method. We give a concise introduction to that method, illustrate its power by using it to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-09-28 J. Rau , B. Müller
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