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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is highly susceptible to patient motion due to its relatively long acquisition times and the fact that data are acquired sequentially in k-space. Even small patient movements introduce phase inconsistencies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Antonio Ortiz-Gonzalez , Erich Kobler , Lukas Schletter , Alexander Effland

Grasping the intricacies of human motion, which involve perceiving spatio-temporal dependence and multi-scale effects, is essential for predicting human motion. While humans inherently possess the requisite skills to navigate this issue, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Kedi Lyu , Haipeng Chen , Zhenguang Liu , Yifang Yin , Yukang Lin , Yingying Jiao

In this paper, we tackle the problem of scene-aware 3D human motion forecasting. A key challenge of this task is to predict future human motions that are consistent with the scene by modeling the human-scene interactions. While recent works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Chaoyue Xing , Wei Mao , Miaomiao Liu

Reinforcement learning is hard in general. Yet, in many specific environments, learning is easy. What makes learning easy in one environment, but difficult in another? We address this question by proposing a simple measure of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-08 David Abel , Cameron Allen , Dilip Arumugam , D. Ellis Hershkowitz , Michael L. Littman , Lawson L. S. Wong

In this paper, we present a mesh-based approach to analyze stability and robustness of the policies obtained via deep reinforcement learning for various biped gaits of a five-link planar model. Intuitively, one would expect that including…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Nihar Talele , Katie Byl

Real-time tracking of human body motion is crucial for interactive and immersive experiences in AR/VR. However, very limited sensor data about the body is available from standalone wearable devices such as HMDs (Head Mounted Devices) or AR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Alexander Winkler , Jungdam Won , Yuting Ye

Scaling real robot data is a key bottleneck in imitation learning, leading to the use of auxiliary data for policy training. While other aspects of robotic manipulation such as image or language understanding may be learned from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Chengbo Yuan , Rui Zhou , Mengzhen Liu , Yingdong Hu , Shengjie Wang , Li Yi , Chuan Wen , Shanghang Zhang , Yang Gao

The articulated and complex nature of human actions makes the task of action recognition difficult. One approach to handle this complexity is dividing it to the kinetics of body parts and analyzing the actions based on these partial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-03 Amir Shahroudy , Gang Wang , Tian-Tsong Ng , Qingxiong Yang

Real-world data such as digital images, MRI scans and electroencephalography signals are naturally represented as matrices with structural information. Most existing classifiers aim to capture these structures by regularizing the regression…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-31 Yunfei Ye , Dong Han

We present a deep learning method for composite and task-driven motion control for physically simulated characters. In contrast to existing data-driven approaches using reinforcement learning that imitate full-body motions, we learn…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Pei Xu , Xiumin Shang , Victor Zordan , Ioannis Karamouzas

Together with the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), human activity recognition (HAR) using wearable Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) becomes a promising technology for many research areas. Recently, deep learning-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Ling Pei , Songpengcheng Xia , Lei Chu , Fanyi Xiao , Qi Wu , Wenxian Yu , Robert Qiu

Imitation learning presents an effective approach to alleviate the resource-intensive and time-consuming nature of policy learning from scratch in the solution space. Even though the resulting policy can mimic expert demonstrations…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Amin Abyaneh , Mariana Sosa Guzmán , Hsiu-Chin Lin

Designing reinforcement learning (RL) problems that can produce delicate and precise manipulation policies requires careful choice of the reward function, state, and action spaces. Much prior work on applying RL to manipulation tasks has…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Patrick Varin , Lev Grossman , Scott Kuindersma

Musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) is one of the major health problems in physical work especially in manual handling jobs. In several literatures, muscle fatigue is considered to be closely related to MSD, especially for muscle related…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Liang Ma , Damien Chablat , Fouad Bennis , Wei Zhang

Rapid progress in deep reinforcement learning has made it increasingly feasible to train controllers for high-dimensional humanoid bodies. However, methods that use pure reinforcement learning with simple reward functions tend to produce…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Josh Merel , Yuval Tassa , Dhruva TB , Sriram Srinivasan , Jay Lemmon , Ziyu Wang , Greg Wayne , Nicolas Heess

Multivariate Time Series (MTS) data capture temporal behaviors to provide invaluable insights into various physical dynamic phenomena. In smart mobility, MTS plays a crucial role in providing temporal dynamics of behaviors such as maneuver…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Thabang Lebese

Humanoid motion tracking policies are central to building teleoperation pipelines and hierarchical controllers, yet they face a fundamental challenge: the embodiment gap between humans and humanoid robots. Current approaches address this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Joao Pedro Araujo , Yanjie Ze , Pei Xu , Jiajun Wu , C. Karen Liu

Multi-view learning primarily aims to fuse multiple features to describe data comprehensively. Most prior studies implicitly assume that different views share similar dimensions. In practice, however, severe dimensional disparities often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Cai Xu , Changhao Sun , Ziyu Guan , Wei Zhao

Learning a stable Linear Dynamical System (LDS) from data involves creating models that both minimize reconstruction error and enforce stability of the learned representation. We propose a novel algorithm for learning stable LDSs. Using a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Giorgos Mamakoukas , Orest Xherija , T. D. Murphey

Automated animal behavior analysis relies on long-term, interpretable individual trajectories; however, multi-animal tracking in space science experimental videos remains highly challenging due to weak appearance cues, low-quality imaging,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Jianing You , Han Wang , Kang Liu , Jiale Ding , Fengjie Chu , Zihan Guo , Shengyang Li