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Dark matter admixed neutron stars provide a promising avenue for observationally probing the dark matter characteristic. In this study, we examine non-radial oscillations in neutron stars containing self-interacting dark matter, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-24 Hajime Sotani , Ankit Kumar

We investigate the structural, dynamical, and oscillatory properties of neutron stars admixed with dark matter, modeled via a single-fluid formalism where dark matter interacts with nuclear matter through an effective Higgs-portal coupling.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-03 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani

In [Leung et al., Phys. Rev. D 84, 107301 (2011)], we presented our results on using a general relativistic two-fluid formalism to study the hydrostatic equilibrium configuration of an admixture of degenerate dark matter and normal nuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-04 S. -C. Leung , M. -C. Chu , L. -M. Lin

We consider the effect of density dependent dark matter on the neutron star mass, radius, and tidal deformability. Nuclear matter (normal matter) as well as the fermionic dark matter sector is considered in a mean field model. We adopt the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Arpan Das , Tuhin Malik , Alekha C. Nayak

We systematically investigate $f-$mode oscillations ($\ell$ = 2) in quarkyonic neutron stars with dark matter, employing the Cowling approximation within the framework of linearized general relativity. The relativistic mean-field approach…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-07 D. Dey , Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , R. N. Panda , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

Because of their extreme densities and consequently, gravitational potential, compact objects such as neutron stars can prove to be excellent captors of dark matter particles. Considering purely gravitational interactions between dark and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-22 Pratik Thakur , Anil Kumar , Vivek Baruah Thapa , Vishal Parmar , Monika Sinha

We study rotating compact stars that are mixtures of the ordinary nuclear matter in a neutron star and fermionic dark matter. After deriving equations describing a slowly rotating system made up of an arbitrary number of perfect fluids, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-15 John Cronin , Xinyang Zhang , Ben Kain

We systematically study the observable properties of dark-matter admixed neutron stars, employing a realistic nuclear EOS in combination with self-interacting fermionic dark matter respecting constraints on the self-interaction cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-23 Hong-Ming Liu , Jin-Biao Wei , Zeng-Hua Li , G. F. Burgio , H. C. Das , H. -J. Schulze

It has been well established that the $f$-mode of relativistic ordinary-fluid neutron stars displays a universal scaling behavior. Here we study whether the "ordinary" $f_{\rm o}$- and "superfluid" $f_{\rm s}$-modes of superfluid neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-24 K. S. Wong , L. M. Lin , P. T. Leung

We consider a thermodynamically consistent approach for the computation of the masses, radii, and tidal deformabilities of compact stars consisting of two interacting fluids with separately conserved quantum numbers. We apply this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 Fazlollah Hajkarim , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich , Laura Tolos

Neutron stars could contain a mixture of ordinary nuclear matter and dark matter, such that dark matter could influence observable properties of the star, such as its mass and radius. We study these dark matter admixed neutron stars for two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-09 Ben Kain

We develop a general formalism to treat, in general relativity, the nonradial oscillations of a superfluid neutron star about static (non-rotating) configurations. The matter content of these stars can, as a first approximation, be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Andersson , G. L. Comer , D. Langlois

The dark matter in neutron stars can exist from the lifetime of the progenitor or captured by this compact object. The properties of dark matter entered the neutron stars through each step could be different from each other. Here, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-01 Zeinab Rezaei

We perform a detailed analysis of radial oscillations to discuss dynamical stability in two-fluid neutron stars composed of ordinary nuclear matter and a gravitationally coupled dark matter component. Using a fully relativistic two-fluid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-05 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani

We investigate the $f$-mode oscillation of the dark matter admixed hyperon star within the relativistic Cowling approximation. The macroscopic properties are calculated with the relativistic mean-field equation of states by assuming that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-03 H. C. Das , Ankit Kumar , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Patra

We investigate the impact of dark matter on neutron star properties using the relativistic mean-field theory. By incorporating the dark matter model, we explore how dark matter parameters, specifically dark matter mass and Fermi momentum,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-29 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani

We study the hydrostatic equilibrium configuration of an admixture of degenerate dark matter and normal nuclear matter by using a general relativistic two-fluid formalism. We consider non- self-annihilating dark matter particles of mass ~ 1…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-09 S. -C. Leung , M. -C. Chu , L. -M. Lin

We investigate $g$-mode oscillations in dark matter admixed neutron stars employing a relativistic mean field model to describe hadronic matter and a model for self-interacting fermionic dark matter motivated by the neutron decay anomaly.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-03 Swarnim Shirke , Debarati Chatterjee , Prashanth Jaikumar

Tidal deformabilities are one of the observable quantities characterizing neutron stars, which are strongly associated with the stellar compactness, the ratio of the stellar mass to the radius. In addition to the tidal deformability, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-24 Hajime Sotani

We develop a fully relativistic framework to study the rotational response of gravitationally coupled two-fluid neutron stars within the slow-rotation approximation. Treating the two components as independently conserved perfect fluids…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-16 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani
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