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Entanglement entropy has emerged as a novel tool for probing nonperturbative quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phenomena, such as color confinement in protons. While recent studies have demonstrated its significant capability in describing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-05 Martin Hentschinski , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Krzysztof Kutak , Zhoudunming Tu

The impact of QCD instantons on scalar glueball properties is studied in the framework of an instanton-improved operator product expansion (IOPE) for the 0^{++} glueball correlation function. Direct instanton contributions are found to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hilmar Forkel

Instantons at finite temperature consist of dyons, with their masses depending on the asymptotic Polyakov loop. It is shown that the suppression of heavy dyons can explain qualitatively the behavior of the periodic and antiperiodic chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-30 Falk Bruckmann

The nonperturbative effects in the high-energy processes involving strongly interacting particles are studied within the instanton liquid model of the QCD vacuum (ILM) by using the Wilson integral framework. The detailed analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov , I. O. Cherednikov

We review issues involved in understanding the vacuum, long-distance and low-energy structure of non-Abelian gauge theories and QCD. The emphasis will be on the role played by instantons.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierre van Baal

The correlation between instantons and QCD-monopoles is studied both in the lattice gauge theory and in the continuum theory. An analytical study in the Polyakov-like gauge, where $A_4(x)$ is diagonalized, shows that the QCD-monopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Hideo Suganuma , Atsunori Tanaka , Shoichi Sasaki , Osamu Miyamura

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Nonperturbative vacuum is described in terms of nonlocal gauge invariant vacuum averages of gluon field strength. Effective action for instanton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov

We reanalyze in the first part of this paper the old question of P and CT realization in QCD. The second part is devoted to establish general results on the phase structure of this model in the presence of a $\theta$-vacuum term.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Azcoiti , A. Galante , V. Laliena

We study baryon and diquark correlation functions in the framework of an instanton model for the QCD vacuum. The model naturally accomodates a light scalar diquark. As a consequence, the correlation functions for the nucleon and delta are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Schaefer , E. V. Shuryak , J. Verbaarschot

We present an analysis of the role of the running coupling constant at the intersection of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD. Although the approaches that have been considered so far in these two regimes appear to be complementary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Courtoy , S. Liuti

The QCD string is manifested through the world-sheet instanton solutions which are responsible for confinement phenomenon and construction of \theta-vacua.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgy S. Iroshnikov

We study the role of direct (i.e. small-scale) instantons in QCD correlation functions for the nucleon. They generate sizeable, nonperturbative corrections to the conventional operator product expansion, which improve the quality of both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Hilmar Forkel , Manoj K. Banerjee

We study isospin breaking instanton corrections to the operator product expansion of the nucleon correlation functions. After a comparison with quark model calculations based on the 't Hooft interaction, we examine the role of instantons in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hilmar Forkel , Marina Nielsen

The quark-antiquark pairing due to the four-fermion direct coupling induced by the instantons in QCD is studied in the framework of the functional integral method. The integral equations for the order parameters are derived. Several classes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. V. Hieu , N. H. Son , N. V. Thanh , H. B. Thang

We calculate the contribution of the instanton -- anti-instanton ($I\bar I$) pairs to the vacuum energy of QCD-like theories with $N_f$ light fermions using the saddle point method. We find a qualitative change of the behavior: for $N_f \ge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Velkovsky , E. Shuryak

Pairs of pseudoscalar neutral mesons from decays of vector resonances are studied as bipartite systems in the framework of density operator. Time-dependent quantum entanglement is quantified in terms of the entanglement entropy and these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-09 Wojciech Wislicki

The asymptotical behaviour of the QCD coupling strength is considered. Its upper bound is found from the present experimental data. The assumption about the finite asymptotical value of the coupling strength leads to the energy scale where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Dremin

We perform a study of the non-perturbative dynamics of the light-quark sector of QCD, based on some recent results of lattice simulations with chiral fermions. We analyze some correlators that are designed to probe the Dirac structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Faccioli , Thomas A. DeGrand

We study the dynamics of correlations in a paradigmatic setup to observe $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric physics: a pair of coupled oscillators, one subject to a gain one to a loss. Starting from a coherent state, quantum correlations (QCs) are…

We study the effects of the CP-breaking topological $\theta$-term in the large $N_c$ QCD model by Witten, Sakai and Sugimoto with $N_f$ degenerate light flavors. We first compute the ground state energy density, the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Lorenzo Bartolini , Francesco Bigazzi , Stefano Bolognesi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Andrea Manenti