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Domain Adaptation (DA) is important for deep learning-based medical image segmentation models to deal with testing images from a new target domain. As the source-domain data are usually unavailable when a trained model is deployed at a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Jianghao Wu , Guotai Wang , Ran Gu , Tao Lu , Yinan Chen , Wentao Zhu , Tom Vercauteren , Sébastien Ourselin , Shaoting Zhang

Domain adaptation has become a widely adopted approach in machine learning due to the high costs associated with labeling data. It is typically applied when access to a labeled source domain is available. However, in real-world scenarios,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Amirfarhad Farhadi , Naser Mozayani , Azadeh Zamanifar

Federated learning (FL) enables clients to collaboratively train machine learning models under the coordination of a server in a privacy-preserving manner. One of the main challenges in FL is that the server may not receive local updates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Chutian Jiang , Hansong Zhou , Xiaonan Zhang , Shayok Chakraborty

Federated Learning (FL) allows edge devices (or clients) to keep data locally while simultaneously training a shared high-quality global model. However, current research is generally based on an assumption that the training data of local…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Zhe Zhang , Shiyao Ma , Jiangtian Nie , Yi Wu , Qiang Yan , Xiaoke Xu , Dusit Niyato

Federated Learning (FL) marks a transformative approach to distributed model training by combining locally optimized models from various clients into a unified global model. While FL preserves data privacy by eliminating centralized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Pranab Sahoo , Ashutosh Tripathi , Sriparna Saha , Samrat Mondal

Federated Learning (FL) emerged as a solution for collaborative medical image classification while preserving data privacy. However, label noise, which arises from inter-institutional data variability, can cause training instability and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Mengwen Ye , Yingzi Huangfu , Shujian Gao , Wei Ren , Weifan Liu , Zekuan Yu

Domain adaptation (DA) aims to transfer the knowledge learned from a source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Some recent works tackle source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) where only a source pre-trained model is available for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Shiqi Yang , Yaxing Wang , Joost van de Weijer , Luis Herranz , Shangling Jui

Source-free Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (SFDA) aims to classify target samples by only accessing a pre-trained source model and unlabelled target samples. Since no source data is available, transferring the knowledge from the source…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Jinkun Jiang , Qingxuan Lv , Yuezun Li , Yong Du , Sheng Chen , Hui Yu , Junyu Dong

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has witnessed remarkable advancements in improving the accuracy of models for unlabeled target domains. However, the calibration of predictive uncertainty in the target domain, a crucial aspect of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Dapeng Hu , Jian Liang , Xinchao Wang , Chuan-Sheng Foo

Given the rapidly changing machine learning environments and expensive data labeling, semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) is imperative when the labeled data from the source domain is statistically different from the partially labeled…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Madhureeta Das , Xianhao Chen , Xiaoyong Yuan , Lan Zhang

Federated Learning (FL) is a promising approach for privacy-preserving collaborative learning. However, it faces significant challenges when dealing with domain shifts, especially when each client has access only to its source data and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Ali Abedi , Q. M. Jonathan Wu , Ning Zhang , Farhad Pourpanah

Federated learning enables multiple actors to collaboratively train models without sharing private data. Existing algorithms are successful and well-justified in this task when the intended target domain, where the trained model will be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Edvin Listo Zec , Adam Breitholtz , Fredrik D. Johansson

Traditional federated classification methods, even those designed for non-IID clients, assume that each client annotates its local data with respect to the same universal class set. In this paper, we focus on a more general yet practical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Jiayun Zhang , Xiyuan Zhang , Xinyang Zhang , Dezhi Hong , Rajesh K. Gupta , Jingbo Shang

Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA), which involves adapting models without access to source data, is both demanding and challenging. Existing SFDA techniques typically rely on pseudo-labels generated from confidence levels, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Xinru Meng , Han Sun , Jiamei Liu , Ningzhong Liu , Huiyu Zhou

Source-free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) aims to adapt a pre-trained source model to the unlabeled target domain without accessing the well-labeled source data, which is a much more practical setting due to the data privacy, security, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Sanqing Qu , Guang Chen , Jing Zhang , Zhijun Li , Wei He , Dacheng Tao

Domain Adaptation (DA) is a method for enhancing a model's performance on a target domain with inadequate annotated data by applying the information the model has acquired from a related source domain with sufficient labeled data. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Shivang Chopra , Suraj Kothawade , Houda Aynaou , Aman Chadha

Recent state-of-the-art source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) methods have focused on learning meaningful cluster structures in the feature space, which have succeeded in adapting the knowledge from source domain to unlabeled target domain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Li Yi , Gezheng Xu , Pengcheng Xu , Jiaqi Li , Ruizhi Pu , Charles Ling , A. Ian McLeod , Boyu Wang

Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative machine learning across distributed data owners, but data heterogeneity poses a challenge for model calibration. While prior work focused on improving accuracy for non-iid data, calibration…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Hongyi Peng , Han Yu , Xiaoli Tang , Xiaoxiao Li

Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) addresses the challenge of adapting a model to a target domain without access to the data of the source domain. Prevailing methods typically start with a source model pre-trained with full supervision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Chirayu Agrawal , Snehasis Mukherjee

Multi-Source Domain Adaptation (MSDA) deals with the transfer of task knowledge from multiple labeled source domains to an unlabeled target domain, under a domain-shift. Existing methods aim to minimize this domain-shift using auxiliary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Naveen Venkat , Jogendra Nath Kundu , Durgesh Kumar Singh , Ambareesh Revanur , R. Venkatesh Babu