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Minimizing the elastic free energy of a thin sheet of nematic polymer network among smooth isometric immersions is the strategy purported by the mainstream theory. In this paper, we broaden the class of admissible spontaneous deformations:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-24 Andrea Pedrini , Epifanio G. Virga

We found that the order for the crumpling transition of an intrinsic curvature model changes depending on the distance between two boundary vertices fixed on the surface of spherical topology. The model is a curvature one governed by an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Koibuchi

We study the dynamical regime of wave turbulence of a vibrated thin elastic plate based on experimental and numerical observations. We focus our study to the strongly non linear regime described in a previous letter by N. Yokoyama & M.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Benjamin Miquel , Alexandros Alexakis , Christophe Josserand , Nicolas Mordant

Folding of the triangular lattice in a discrete three-dimensional space is investigated by means of the transfer-matrix method. This model was introduced by Bowick and co-workers as a discretized version of the polymerized membrane in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Like a cr\^epe resting on a plate, a thin elastic sheet can fold smoothly under its own weight, forming reversible shapes without creases or imposed hinges. Such soft folds arise from a balance between elastic bending and gravity, yet their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-18 Tom Marzin , Barath Venkateswaran , Yuchen Xi , Sunghwan Jung , P. -T. Brun

We consider a disk-shaped thin elastic sheet bonded to a compliant sphere. (Our sheet can slip along the sphere; the bonding controls only its normal displacement.) If the bonding is stiff (but not too stiff), the geometry of the sphere…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Peter Bella , Robert V. Kohn

Wrinkling of an inextensible elastic lining of an inner-lined tube under imposed pressure is considered. A simple equation modeling the elastic properties of the lining, the pressure, and the soft-substrate forces is derived. This equation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-20 Benjamin Foster , Nicolás Verschueren , Edgar Knobloch , Leonardo Gordillo

Modeling of wrinkles and folds formation in single and multilayer graphene sheets lying on flat deformable (polymer) substrates has been carried out. It is shown that the deformability of the substrate leads to the appearance of significant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Alexander V. Savin

Curvature and mechanics are intimately connected for thin materials, and this coupling between geometry and physical properties is readily seen in folded structures from intestinal villi and pollen grains, to wrinkled membranes and…

A thin film at a liquid interface responds to uniaxial confinement by wrinkling and then by folding; its shape and energy have been computed exactly before self contact. Here, we address the mechanics of large folds, i.e. folds that absorb…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-22 Vincent Démery , Benny Davidovitch , Christian D. Santangelo

We consider a stiff polymer chain in poor solvent and apply a force at one end of the chain. We find that by varying the stiffness parameter, polymer undergoes a transition from the globule state to the folded like state. The conformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Sanjay Kumar , Debaprasad Giri

Recent experimental and computational studies of vibrated thin layers of identical spheres have shown transitions to ordered phases similar to those seen in equilibrium systems. Motivated by these results, we carry out simulations of hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-07 Alexander E. Lobkovsky , Francisco Vega Reyes , J. S. Urbach

Crumpling an ordinary thin sheet transforms it into a structure with unusual mechanical behaviors, such as enhanced rigidity, emission of crackling noise, slow relaxations, and memory retention. A central challenge in explaining these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-28 Dor Shohat , Daniel Hexner , Yoav Lahini

Gels are used to design bilayered structures with high residual stresses. The swelling of a thin layer on a compliant substrate leads to compressive stresses. The post-buckling of this layer is investigated experimentally; the wavelengths…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Eric Sultan , Arezki Boudaoud

The balance between stretching and bending deformations characterizes shape transitions of thin elastic sheets. While stretching dominates the mechanical response in tension, bending dominates in compression after an abrupt buckling…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Pierre Recho , Jonathan Fouchard , Tom Wyatt , N. Khalilgharibi , Guillaume Charras , Alexandre Kabla

We study the roughness of randomly crumpled elastic sheets. Based on analytical and numerical calculations, we find that they are self affine with a roughness exponent equal to one. Such crumpling occurs {\it e.g.\/} when wet paper dries.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Tzschichholz , A. Hansen , S. Roux

Thin elastic sheets appear in systems ranging from graphene to biological membranes, where phenomena such as wrinkling, folding, and thermal fluctuations originate from geometric nonlinearities. These effects are treated within weakly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-04 Yael Cohen , Animesh Pandey , Yafei Zhang , Cy Maor , Michael Moshe

The process of aging following a hard quench into a glassy state is characterized universally, for a wide class of materials, by logarithmic evolution of state variables and a power-law decay of two-time correlation functions that collapse…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-21 Stefan Boettcher , Paula A. Gago

From microactuators to biological tissues, non-porous materials with the ability to strongly expand when in contact with a solvent are ubiquitous. Consequently, the swelling of polymer systems such as hydrogel has received recently much…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-04 George T. Fortune , Merlin A. Etzold , Julien R. Landel , Stuart B. Dalziel

Intermolecular forces are known to precipitate adhesion events between solid bodies. Inspired by a macro-scale experiment showing the hysteretic adhesion of a piece of flexible tape over a plastic substrate, we develop here a model of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-05 Arthur A. Evans , Eric Lauga