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Following the success of the first mission, the High-Resolution Coronal Imager (Hi-C) was launched for a third time (Hi-C 2.1) on 29th May 2018 from the White Sands Missile Range, NM, USA. On this occasion, 329 seconds of 17.2 nm data of…

Accurate measurements of the thermal resistance between micro-objects made of insulating materials are complex because of their small size, low conductivity, and the presence of various ill-defined gaps. We address this issue using a…

We have simulated full-sky maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy expected from Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models at 0.5 and 1.0 degree angular resolution. Statistical properties of the maps are presented as a function of sky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Hinshaw , C. L. Bennett , A. Kogut

A characterization of the optical turbulence vertical distribution and all the main integrated astroclimatic parameters derived from the CN2 and the wind speed profiles above Mt. Graham is presented. The statistic includes measurements…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-29 E. Masciadri , J. Stoesz , S. Hagelin , S. , F. Lascaux , INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri

Spectroscopic observations of prominence eruptions associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs), although relatively rare, can provide valuable plasma and 3D geometry diagnostics. We report the first observations by the Interface Region…

The tectonic interaction between the Rivera and North American plates north of the Bahia de Banderas is poorly understood. The nature of the crust and where the subduction ends in the western part of the Islas Marias Archipelago are still…

Tree canopy height is one of the most important indicators of forest biomass, productivity, and species diversity, but it is challenging to measure accurately from the ground and from space. Here, we used a U-Net model adapted for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Fabien H Wagner , Sophia Roberts , Alison L Ritz , Griffin Carter , Ricardo Dalagnol , Samuel Favrichon , Mayumi CM Hirye , Martin Brandt , Philipe Ciais , Sassan Saatchi

We present the first measurements of the near-infrared (NIR), specifically the J-band, sky background in the Canadian High Arctic. There has been considerable recent interest in the development of an astronomical observatory in Ellesmere…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Suresh Sivanandam , James R. Graham , Roberto Abraham , Anthony Tekatch , Eric Steinbring , Wayne Ngan , Doug L. Welch , Nicholas M. Law

Aims. Working towards improved space weather predictions, we aim to quantify how the critical height at which the torus instability drives coronal mass ejections (CMEs) varies over time in a sample of solar active regions. Methods. We model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 Alexander W. James , David R. Williams , Jennifer O'Kane

We report the successful development and operation of a large astronomical liquid-mirror telescope. Employing a rotating 2.7-meter diameter mirror with a surface of liquid mercury, the telescope images a half-degree diameter field centered…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 P. Hickson , E. F. Borra , R. Cabanac , R. Content , B. K. Gibson , G. A. H. Walker

Polarisation-resolved Raman scattering measurements were performed on MgB_2 single crystals to determine the magnitude, symmetry and temperature dependence of the superconducting gap. A single sharp peak due to Cooper pair breaking appears…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Quilty , S. Lee , A. Yamamoto , S. Tajima

To assess the velocity stability of CO spectral lines in the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting (MWISP) survey, we employ a cross-correlation method to measure velocity shifts across $\sim$ 10,000 CO spectra from six reference sources…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-23 Lixia Yuan , Ji Yang , Min Fang , Shaobo Zhang , Dengrong Lu , Jixian Sun

We present extensive proper motion measurements of the Crab Nebula made from Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope MegaPrime/MegaCam images taken in 2007, 2016, and 2019. A total of 19974 proper motion vectors with uncertainty…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-29 T. Martin , D. Milisavljevic , T. Temim , S. Mandal , P. Duffell , L. Drissen , Z. Ding

A very sensitive search for cosmic-ray antihelium was performed using data obtained from three scientific flights of BESS magnetic rigidity spectrometer. We have not observed any antihelium; this places a model-independent upper limit (95 %…

Continuous observations were performed of a quiescent prominence with the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) on board the /emph{Hinode} satellite on 2006 December 23--24. A peculiar slowly-rising column of $/sim10^{4}$ K plasma develops from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Takenori J. Okamoto , Saku Tsuneta , Thomas E. Berger

We report observations of a stellar occultation by Pluto on 2019 July 17. A single-chord high-speed (time resolution $= 2\,$s) photometry dataset was obtained with a CMOS camera mounted on the Tohoku University 60 cm telescope (Haleakala,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 K Arimatsu , G. L. Hashimoto , M. Kagitani , T. Sakanoi , Y. Kasaba , R. Ohsawa , S. Urakawa

We present properties of the peaks (maxima) of the CMB anisotropies expected in flat and open CDM models. We obtain analytical expressions of several topological descriptors: mean number of maxima and the probability distribution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 R. B. Barreiro , J. L. Sanz , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , L. Cayon , Joseph Silk

We present the highest-resolution H$\alpha$ observations of a solar flare to date, collected during the decay phase of an X1.3-class flare on 8 August 2024 at 20:12 UT. Observations with the Visible Broadband Imager at the National Science…

We present a Parkes multibeam \HI survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). This survey, which is sensitive to spatial structure in the range 200 pc to 10 kpc, complements the Australia Telescope Compact survey, which is sensitive to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-01 L. Staveley-Smith , S. Kim , M. R. Calabretta , R. F. Haynes , M. J. Kesteven

The Wide-field Imager for Solar Probe (WISPR) on board the Parker Solar Probe (PSP) observed a CME on 2018 November 01, the first day of the initial PSP encounter. The speed of the CME, approximately 200-300 km s$^{-1}$ in the WISPR field…

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