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Related papers: A potentialist conception of ultrafinitism

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Maximum entropy method for analytic continuation is extended by introducing quantum relative entropy. This new method is formulated in terms of matrix-valued functions and therefore invariant under arbitrary unitary transformation of input…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-05 Jae-Hoon Sim , Myung Joon Han

Work in progress concerning alternative formalizations of arithmetic.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-01-04 David M. Cerna

It is not uncommon in analysis that existence of extremal objects is obtained via an iterative procedure: we start from a given admissible object, then modify it, then modify again etc... If being extremal means maximimizing a real valued…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Nicola Gigli

In this paper (propositional) probability logic ($PL$) is investigated from model theoretic point of view. First of all, the ultraproduct construction is adapted for $\sigma$-additive probability models, and subsequently when this class of…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Massoud Pourmahdian , Reihane Zoghifard

Monads are of interest both in semantics and in higher dimensional algebra. It turns out that the idea behind usual notion finitary monads (whose values on all sets can be computed from their values on finite sets) extends to a more general…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Charles Grellois

A potentialist system is a first-order Kripke model based on embeddings. I define the notion of bisimulation for these systems, and provide a number of examples. Given a first-order theory $T$, the system $\mathrm{Mod}(T)$ consists of all…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Sam Adam-Day

We define a potentialist system of ZF-structures, that is, a collection of possible worlds in the language of ZF connected by a binary accessibility relation, achieving a potentialist account of the full background set-theoretic universe…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Raffaella Cutolo , Joel David Hamkins

In this technical report, certain interesting classification of arithmetical functions is proposed. The notion of additively decomposable and multiplicatively decomposable arithmetical functions is proposed. The concepts of arithmetical…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-12-10 Garimella Rama Murthy

We develop potential theory including a Bernstein-Walsh type estimate for functions of the form $p(z)q(f(z))$ where $p,q$ are polynomials and $f$ is holomorphic. Such functions arise in the study of certain ensembles of probability measures…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-30 T. Bloom , N. Levenberg , V. Totik , F. Wielonsky

The present paper shows how one might model Everettian quantum mechanics using hyperfinitely many worlds. A hyperfinite model allows one to consider idealized measurements of observables with continuous-valued spectra where different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Jeffrey Barrett , Isaac Goldbring

We continue the exploration of various aspects of divisibility of ultrafilters, adding one more relation to the picture: multiplicative finite embeddability. We show that it lies between divisibility relations $\mid_M$ and…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Boris Šobot

Many mathematical statements have the following form. If something is true for all finite subsets of an infinite set $I$, then it is true for all of $I$. This paper describes some old and new results on infinite sets of linear and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Mathematical conception of infinite quantities forms a cornerstone of many disciplines of modern mathematics --- from differential calculus to set theory. In fact, it could be argued that the most significant revolutions in mathematics in…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Petr Glivický

This is a survey of results on definability and undefinability in models of arithmetic. The goal is to present a stark difference between undefinability results in the standard model and much stronger versions about expansions of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Roman Kossak

In the last decades many authors have become interested in the study of multilinear and polynomial generalizations of families of operator ideals (such as, for instance, the ideal of absolutely summing operators). However, these…

We present a version of arithmetic in all finite types which allows for a definition of equality at higher types for which all congruence are derivable, for which the soundness of the Dialectica interpretation is provable inside the system…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Benno van den Berg

An extension of algebras is a homomorphism of algebras preserving identities. We use extensions of algebras to study the finitistic dimension conjecture over Artin algebras. Let $f: B \to A$ be an extension of Artin algebras. We denote by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Shufeng Guo

We extend the notion of some energy-type expressions based on two sets, developed in the abstract potential theory. We also give the discretized version of the quantities defined, similar to Chebyshev constant. This extension allows to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Á. P. Horváth

We consider an infinite dimensional optimization problem motivated by mathematical economics. Within the celebrated "Arbitrage Pricing Model", we use probabilistic and functional analytic techniques to show the existence of optimal…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-03-10 Miklos Rasonyi

We extend some of our earlier results on the interconnection between ultrafilter extensions, and ultrapowers. Throughout we restrict ourselves to relational structures with one binary relation. Recently it was shown that for bounded…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Zalán Molnár