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The aim of this paper is to give new characterizations of some fundamental issues about idempotents. In the general setting of adjointable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules, a new term of quasi-projection pair is introduced. For each…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Xiaoyi Tian , Qingxiang Xu , Chunhong Fu

For each adjointable idempotent $Q$ on a Hilbert $C^*$-module $H$, a specific projection $m(Q)$ called the matched projection of $Q$ was introduced recently due to the characterization of the minimum value among all the distances from…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Xiaoyi Tian , Qingxiang Xu , Chunhong Fu

For every idempotent $Q$ on a Hilbert space $H$, the matched projection $m(Q)$ is a well-established concept. This paper explores several applications of the matched projections. The first application addresses the distances from…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Xiaofeng Zhang , Xiaoyi Tian , Qingxiang Xu

A term called the quasi-projection pair $(P,Q)$ was introduced recently by the authors, where $P$ is a projection and $Q$ is an idempotent on a Hilbert $C^*$-module $H$ satisfying $Q^*=(2P-I)Q(2P-I)$, in which $Q^*$ is the adjoint operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Xiaoyi Tian , Qingxiang Xu , Chunhong Fu

Let $\lambda\in \mathbb{R},$ $\mu\in \mathbb{R}$ and $B$ be a linear bounded operator from a Hilbert space $\mathcal{K}$ into another Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}.$ In this paper, we consider the formulas of the absolute value…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Yuan Li , Xiaomei Cai , Shuaijie Wang

A quasi-projection pair consists of two operators $P$ and $Q$ acting on a Hilbert $C^*$-module $H$, where $P$ is a projection and $Q$ is an idempotent satisfying $Q^*=(2P-I)Q(2P-I)$, in which $Q^*$ denotes the adjoint operator of $Q$, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Xiaoyi Tian , Qingxiang Xu , Chunhong Fu

Motivated by two norm equations used to characterize the Friedrichs angle, this paper studies $C^*$-isomorphisms associated with two projections by introducing the matched triple and the semi-harmonious pair of projections. A triple…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Chunhong Fu , Qingxiang Xu , Guanjie Yan

In general, it is a non trivial task to determine the adjoint $S^*$ of an unbounded operator $S$ acting between two Hilbert spaces. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a given operator $T$ to be identical with $S^*$. In our…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

Halmos' two projections theorem for Hilbert space operators is one of the fundamental results in operator theory. In this paper, we introduce the term of two harmonious projections in the context of adjointable operators on Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Wei Luo , Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Qingxiang Xu

Given an idempotent operator $E$ in a complex Hilbert space ${\mathcal H}$, one can associate to it two orthogonal projections: - The polar decomposition $2E-1=(2P-1)|2E-1|$ provides an orthogonal projection $P$. That the unitary part in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Esteban Andruchow

Given an essential ideal $J\subset A$ of a C*-algebra $A$, and a Hilbert C*-module $M$ over $A$, we place $M$ between two other Hilbert C*-modules over $A$, $M_J\subset M\subset M^J$, in such a way that each submodule here is thick, i.e.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-08 V. Manuilov

This paper deals mainly with some aspects of the adjointable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules. A new tool called the generalized polar decomposition for each adjointable operator is introduced and clarified. As an application, the general…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Xiaofeng Zhang , Xiaoyi Tian , Qingxiang Xu

A pair of Hilbert space linear operators $(V_1,V_2)$ is said to be $q$-commutative, for a unimodular complex number $q$, if $V_1V_2=qV_2V_1$. A concrete functional model for $q$-commutative pairs of isometries is obtained. The functional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Joseph A. Ball , Haripada Sau

We consider the issue of describing all self-adjoint idempotents (projections) in $L^1(G)$ when $G$ is a unimodular locally compact group. The approach is to take advantage of known facts concerning subspaces of the Fourier-Stieltjes and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Mahmood Alaghmandan , Mahya Ghandehari , Nico Spronk , Keith F. Taylor

Let $(\mathcal{H}, [\cdot, \cdot ])$ be a Hilbert space and $K(\mathcal{H})$ be the $C^*$-algebra of compact operators on $\mathcal{H}$. In this paper, we present some characterizations of the norm-parallelism for elements of a Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-04 M. Mohammadi Gohari , M. Amyari

We construct characteristic identities for the split (polarized) Casimir operators of the simple Lie algebras in adjoint representation. By means of these characteristic identities, for all simple Lie algebras we derive explicit formulae…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-10 A. P. Isaev , S. O. Krivonos

We consider projectivity and injectivity of Hilbert C*-modules in the categories of Hilbert C*-(bi-)modules over a fixed C*-algebra of coefficients (and another fixed C*-algebra represented as bounded module operators) and bounded…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-18 Michael Frank , Vern I. Paulsen

For W*-algebras A and self-dual Hilbert A-modules M we show that every self-adjoint, ''compact'' module operator on M is diagonalizable. Some specific properties of the eigenvalues and of the eigenvectors are described.

funct-an · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Michael Frank , Vladimir M. Manuilov

The parallel sum for adjoinable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules is introduced and studied. Some results known for matrices and bounded linear operators on Hilbert spaces are generalized to the case of adjointable operators on Hilbert…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Wei Luo , Chuanning Song , Qingxiang Xu

The aim of the present paper is, firstly we study the concepts of (m, (q_1, ..., q_d))- partial isometries on a Hilbert space, secondly, we introduce the notion of m- invertibility of tuples of operators as a natural generalization of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Ould Ahmed Mahmoud Sid Ahmed
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