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Materials properties depend strongly on chemical composition, i.e., the relative amounts of each chemical element. Changes in composition lead to entirely different chemical arrangements, which vary in complexity from perfectly ordered…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-24 Killian Sheriff , Daniel Xiao , Yifan Cao , Lewis R. Owen , Rodrigo Freitas

Engineering new glass compositions have experienced a sturdy tendency to move forward from (educated) trial-and-error to data- and simulation-driven strategies. In this work, we developed a computer program that combines data-driven…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-17 Daniel R. Cassar , Gisele G. dos Santos , Edgar D. Zanotto

The next generation of advanced materials is tending toward increasingly complex compositions. Synthesizing precise composition is time-consuming and becomes exponentially demanding with increasing compositional complexity. An experienced…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-12 Nathan Johnson , Aashwin Ananda Mishra , Apurva Mehta

Due to their excellent optical properties, glasses are used for various applications ranging from smartphone screens to telescopes. Developing compositions with tailored Abbe number (Vd) and refractive index (nd), two crucial optical…

Many modern-day applications require the development of new materials with specific properties. In particular, the design of new glass compositions is of great industrial interest. Current machine learning methods for learning the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-02-07 Gregor Maier , Jan Hamaekers , Dominik-Sergio Martilotti , Benedikt Ziebarth

Metallic glasses are a promising class of materials celebrated for their exceptional thermal and mechanical properties. However, accurately predicting and understanding the melting temperature (T_m) and glass transition temperature (T_g)…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-19 Ngo T. Que , Anh D. Phan , Truyen Tran , Pham T. Huy , Mai X. Trang , Thien V. Luong

The chemistry (composition and bonding information) of metallic glasses (MGs) is at least as important as structural topology for understanding their properties and production/processing peculiarities. This article reports a machine…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-18 Ary R. Ferreira

Glass formation is one of the most important and fundamental open problems in glass science. Predicting whether a liquid can be easily frozen into a glass appears simple but is far from it. In this communication, we address glass formation…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Diogo P. L. Carvalho , Ana C. B. Loponi , Daniel R. Cassar

Due to their unique optical and electronic functionalities, chalcogenide glasses are materials of choice for numerous microelectronic and photonic devices. However, to extend the range of compositions and applications, profound knowledge…

Developing fast and accurate methods to discover intermetallic compounds is relevant for alloy design. While density-functional-theory (DFT)-based methods have accelerated design of binary and ternary alloys by providing rapid access to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-09 Zhaohan Zhang , Mu Li , Katharine Flores , Rohan Mishra

Refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) are a promising class of alloys that show elevated-temperature yield strengths and have potential to use as high-performance materials in gas turbine engines. However, exploring the vast RHEA…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-07 Stephen A. Giles , Debasis Sengupta , Scott R. Broderick , Krishna Rajan

Chemical design of SiO2-based glasses with high elastic moduli and low weight is of great interest. However, it is difficult to find a universal expression to predict the elastic moduli according to the glass composition before synthesis…

Understanding the formation of bulk metallic glasses (BMG) in metallic systems and finding a reliable criterion for selection of BMG compositions are among the most important issues in condensed matter physics and material science. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-02 Ramir Ristić , Krešo Zadro , Damir Pajić , Ignacio A. Figueroa , Emil Babić

The predictive accuracy of density functional theory (DFT) for alloy formation enthalpies is often limited by intrinsic energy resolution errors, particularly in ternary phase stability calculations. In this work, we present a machine…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-10 Sergei I. Simak , Erna K. Delczeg-Czirjak , Olle Eriksson

Recently, there have been significant advancements in the study of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs), particularly in the discovery of glassy states in zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs), a subset of MOFs. However, the correlation between…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-03 Zuhao Shi , Bin Liu , Yuanzheng Yue , Arramel Arramel , Neng Li

The elementary excitations in metallic glasses (MGs), i.e., $\beta$ processes that involve hopping between nearby sub-basins, underlie many unusual properties of the amorphous alloys. A high-efficacy prediction of the propensity for those…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-25 Qi Wang , Jun Ding , Evan Ma

Unraveling the structural factors influencing the dynamics of amorphous solids is crucial. While deep learning aids in navigating these complexities, transparency issues persist. Inspired by the successful application of prototype neural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-19 Xiao Jiang , Zean Tian , Kenli Li , Wangyu Hu

Metallic glasses have attracted considerable interest in recent years due to their unique combination of superb properties and processability. Predicting bulk metallic glass formers from known parameters remains a challenge and the search…

Machine learning potentials (MLPs) have become indispensable for performing accurate large-scale atomistic simulations and predicting crystal structures. This study introduces the development of a polynomial MLP specifically for the ternary…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-31 Atsuto Seko

The growing need for structural materials with strength, mechanical stability, and durability in extreme environments is driving the development of high entropy alloys. These are materials with near equiatomic mixing of five or more…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-18 Rahul Bouri , Manikantan R. Nair , Tribeni Roy