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We present results of local spin density approximation pseudopotential calculations for the ferroelectromagnet, yttrium manganite (YMnO3). The origin of the differences between ferroelectric and non-ferroelectric perovskite manganites is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Alessio Filippetti , Nicola A. Hill

We demonstrate that the diagonal curvature in second-order Jahn-Teller theory (SOJTT) can be negative, invalidating its foundational positivity assumption. Using a frozen-phonon many-body expansion, we show no quantum-mechanical principle…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Zhian Li , Hanxiang Mi , Xiyue Cheng , Jurgen Kohler , Shuiquan Deng

Perovskite manganites are quantum materials exhibiting competing interactions inducing colossal magnetoresistance (CMR). The prevailing theory of CMR highlights the essential role of electron-phonon coupling (EPC), but mounting evidence…

A methodology is worked out to retrieve the numerical values of all the main parameters of the six-dimensional adiabatic potential energy surface (APES) of a polyatomic system with a quadratic T-term Jahn-Teller effect (JTE) from ultrasound…

Electron-phonon relaxation in size-quantized systems may become inhibited when the spacing of discrete electron energy levels exceeds the magnitude of the phonon frequency. We show, however, that nanoclusters can support a fast nonradiative…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Vitaly V. Kresin , Yu. N. Ovchinnikov

We introduce an efficient finite-element approach for large-scale real-space pseudopotential density functional theory (DFT) calculations incorporating noncollinear magnetism and spin-orbit coupling. The approach, implemented within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-11 Nikhil Kodali , Phani Motamarri

We investigate the low-temperature magnetic and quantum properties of hexanuclear Fe$^ {3+}_6$ complexes under an external magnetic field. We primarily study the impact of competing exchange interactions and their asymmetries induced by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-07 Hamid Arian Zad , Michal Jaščur , Asad Ali , Saif Al-Kuwari , Saeed Haddadi

Relativistic close coupling calculations are reported for unified electronic recombination of (e + C IV) including non-resonant and resonant recombination processes, radiative and dielectronic recombination (RR and DR). Detailed comparison…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anil K. Pradhan , Guo Xin Chen , Sultana N. Nahar , Hong Lin Zhang

The electron-phonon interaction contribution to the electronic energies is included in density functional total energy calculations with ab initio pseudopotentials via the Allen formalism [Phys. Rev. B 18, 5217 (1978)] to obtain temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-21 Vaishali Shah , Bhavik Sanghavi , Rahul Ramchandani , M. P. Gururajan , T. R. S. Prasanna

We solve the disordered Holstein model in three dimensions considering the phonon variables to be classical. After mapping out the phases of the `clean' strong coupling problem, we focus on the effect of disorder at strong electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Sanjeev Kumar , Pinaki Majumdar

At 750K, LaMnO_3 has a cooperative Jahn-Teller (JT) distortion, with Mn atoms in distorted oxygen octahedra. This lifts the degeneracy of the singly-occupied $e_g$ orbitals of the Mn$^{3+}$ ions, which then become orbitally ordered. We use…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Vasili Perebeinos , Philip B. Allen

We introduce the notion of electronic enthalpy for first-principles structural and dynamical calculations of finite systems under pressure. An external pressure field is allowed to act directly on the electronic structure of the system…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Cococcioni , Francesco Mauri , Gerbrand Ceder , Nicola Marzari

The EPW (Electron-Phonon coupling using Wannier functions) software is a Fortran90 code that uses density-functional perturbation theory and maximally localized Wannier functions for computing electron-phonon couplings and related…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Samuel Poncé , Elena R. Margine , Carla Verdi , Feliciano Giustino

Understanding and predicting the thermodynamic properties of point defects in semiconductors and insulators would greatly aid in the design of novel materials and allow tuning the properties of existing ones. As a matter of fact,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-07 Marco Arrigoni , Georg K. H. Madsen

We present a method to efficiently combine the computation of electron-electron and electron-phonon self-energies, which enables the evaluation of electron-phonon coupling at the $G_0W_0$ level of theory for systems with hundreds of atoms.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-14 Han Yang , Marco Govoni , Arpan Kundu , Giulia Galli

We report on the local electronic structure of Fe impurities in MgO thin films. Using soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) we verified that the Fe impurities are all in the 2+ valence state. The fine details in the line shape of the Fe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-05 T. Haupricht , R. Sutarto , M. W. Haverkort , H. Ott , A. Tanaka , H. H. Hsieh , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , Z. Hu , L. H. Tjeng

We present a design and modeling of a scalable quantum processor architecture utilizing hole-spin qubits defined in gate-controlled germanium (Ge) quantum dots, where coherent spin-phonon coupling is predicted to facilitate qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-05 D. -M. Mei , S. A. Panamaldeniya , K. Dong , S. Bhattarai , N. Budhathoki , A. Warren

We present high-precision spectroscopy of the ground-state hyperfine structure of HD$^+$ at 4~T. We determine the bound-electron $g$ factor, $g_{e,\mathrm{bound}} = -2.002\,278\,540\,96(40)$, to a relative uncertainty of…

The Jahn-Teller effect is one of the most fundamental phenomena important not only for physics, but also for chemistry and material science. Solving the Jahn-Teller problem and taking into account strong electron correlations we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 S. V. Streltsov , D. I. Khomskii

We experimentally demonstrate an approach to scale up quantum devices by harnessing spin defects in the environment of a quantum probe. We follow this approach to identify, locate, and control two electron-nuclear spin defects in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Alexandre Cooper , Won Kyu Calvin Sun , Jean-Christophe Jaskula , Paola Cappellaro