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The manifold hypothesis asserts that data of interest in high-dimensional ambient spaces, such as image data, lies on unknown low-dimensional submanifolds. Diffusion models (DMs) -- which operate by convolving data with progressively larger…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Kin Kwan Leung , Rasa Hosseinzadeh , Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem

A new category $\mathfrak{dp}$, called of dynamical patterns addressing a primitive, nongeometrical concept of dynamics, is defined and employed to construct a $2-$category $2-\mathfrak{dp}$, where the irreducible plurality of species of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Benedetto Silvestri

Interacting random field of probabilities links Kolmogorov law 0-1 and Bayesian probabilities observing Markov diffusion process under Yes-No actions of random impulse. These objective probabilities measure virtual probing impulses…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-09-08 Vladimir S. Lerner

Prime numbers appeared in contexts spanning statistical mechanics, quantum mechanics and dynamical systems. However, the mechanisms governing the irregularities observed in their sequence and linking them to physical systems remained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-19 Marzena Ciszak

A new information-geometric approach to chaotic dynamics on curved statistical manifolds based on Entropic Dynamics (ED) is proposed. It is shown that the hyperbolicity of a non-maximally symmetric 6N-dimensional statistical manifold M_{s}…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlo Cafaro

We study an information analogue of infinitely divisible probability distributions, where the i.i.d. sum is replaced by the joint distribution of an i.i.d. sequence. A random variable $X$ is called informationally infinitely divisible if,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Cheuk Ting Li

Random dynamical systems (RDS) evolve by a dynamical rule chosen independently with a certain probability, from a given set of deterministic rules. These dynamical systems in an interval reach a steady state with a unique well-defined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-21 M. S. Shesha Gopal , Soumitro Banerjee , P. K. Mohanty

We introduce a notion of retraction between continuous maps of topological spaces and study the behavior of several numerical invariants under such retractions. These include (co)homological dimensions, the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Nursultan Kuanyshov

While the notion of chaos is well established for dynamical systems on manifolds, it is not so for dynamical systems over discrete spaces with $ N $ variables, as binary neural networks and cellular automata. The main difficulty is the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Benatti , A. Verjovski , F. Zertuche

Building upon [1], this study aims to introduce fractal geometry into graph theory, and to establish a potential theoretical foundation for complex networks. Specifically, we employ the method of substitution to create and explore…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Nero Ziyu Li

The Information Bottleneck (IB) is a method of lossy compression of relevant information. Its rate-distortion (RD) curve describes the fundamental tradeoff between input compression and the preservation of relevant information embedded in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Shlomi Agmon

We study questions motivated by results in the classical theory of dynamical systems in the context of triangulated and A-infinity categories. First, entropy is defined for exact endofunctors and computed in a variety of examples. In…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-08 George Dimitrov , Fabian Haiden , Ludmil Katzarkov , Maxim Kontsevich

In the Entropic Dynamics (ED) approach the essence of quantum theory lies in its probabilistic nature while the Hilbert space structure plays a secondary and ultimately optional role. The dynamics of probability distributions is driven by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-02 Ariel Caticha , Nicholas Carrara

Many real-world networks of interest are embedded in physical space. We present a new random graph model aiming to reflect the interplay between the geometries of the graph and of the underlying space. The model favors configurations with…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Jean-Christophe Mourrat , Daniel Valesin

Improvements in computational and experimental capabilities are rapidly increasing the amount of scientific data that is routinely generated. In applications that are constrained by memory and computational intensity, excessively large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Malik Hassanaly , Bruce A. Perry , Michael E. Mueller , Shashank Yellapantula

The mechanism of synchronization in the random Zaslavsky map is investigated. From the error dynamics of two particles, the structure of phase space was analyzed, and a transcritical bifurcation between a saddle and a stable fixed point was…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-07 Dong-Uk Hwang , Inbo Kim , Sunghwan Rim , Chil-Min Kim , Young-Jai Park

Considering the first significant digits (noted d) in data sets of dissipation for turbulent flows, the probability to find a given number (d=1 or 2 or... 9) would be 1/9 for an uniform distribution. Instead the probability closely follows…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-18 Damien Biau

We propose a theory for coupling matter fields with discrete geometry on higher-order networks, i.e. cell complexes. The key idea of the approach is to associate to a higher-order network the quantum entropy of its metric. Specifically we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-09-12 Ginestra Bianconi

This article presents a modern deterministic framework for the study of leading significant digit distributions in numerical data. Rather than relying on traditional probabilistic or mixture-based explanations, we demonstrate that the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-08-20 Vladimir Berman

Behavioural distances of transition systems modelled via coalgebras for endofunctors generalize traditional notions of behavioural equivalence to a quantitative setting, in which states are equipped with a measure of how (dis)similar they…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Keri D'Angelo , Sebastian Gurke , Johanna Maria Kirss , Barbara König , Matina Najafi , Wojciech Różowski , Paul Wild
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