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Kessler (Nature, vol. 313, 1985, pp. 218-220) first showed that plume-like structures spontaneously appear from both stationary and flowing suspensions of gyrotactic microswimmers in a vertical pipe. Recently, it has been shown that there…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Lloyd Fung , Yongyun Hwang

Geographical features such as mountain ranges or big lakes and inland seas often result in large closed loops in high voltage AC power grids. Sizable circulating power flows have been recorded around such loops, which take up transmission…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-10-26 T. Coletta , R. Delabays , I. Adagideli , Ph. Jacquod

Experiments of water droplets impacting small geometric posts of equal dimension to the drop diameter are shown in this fluid dynamics video. High speed photography shows that the dynamics of drop splashing are significantly affected by the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-15 G. Juarez , Y. Zhang , T. Gastopoulos , P. E. Arratia

Water infrastructure in the United States is beginning to show its age, particularly through water main breaks. Main breaks cause major disruptions in everyday life for residents and businesses. Water main failures in Syracuse, N.Y. (as in…

A pulse-and-hold technique is used to measure the switching of small critical current Josephson junctions. This technique allows one to achieve a good binary detection and therefore measure switching probabilities. The technique overcomes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Walter , S. Corlevi , D. B. Haviland

We formulate abstract conditions under which a suspension flow satisfies the local central limit theorem. We check the validity of these conditions for several systems including reward renewal processes, Axiom A flows, as well as the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Péter Nándori

We study a finite uni-directional array of "cascading" or "threshold coupled" chaotic maps. Such systems have been proposed for use in nonlinear computing and have been applied to classification problems in bioinformatics. We describe some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Erik Boczko , Todd Young

Liouville systems on Riemann surfaces are instrumental in modeling species growth and particle dynamics in biology and physics. Previously, we established a priori estimates for parameters across regions defined by critical hyper-surfaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Yi Gu , Lei Zhang

Mixing induction and coinduction, we study alternative definitions of streams being finitely red. We organize our definitions into a hierarchy including also some well-known alternatives in intuitionistic analysis. The hierarchy collapses…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Marc Bezem , Keiko Nakata , Tarmo Uustalu

We prove the existence of Ricci flow starting from a class of metrics with unbounded curvature, which are doubly-warped products over an interval with a spherical factor pinched off at an end. These provide a forward evolution from some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Timothy Carson

In this work we introduce a family of conformal flows generalizing the classical Yamabe flow. We prove that for a large class of such flows long-time existence holds, and the arguments are in fact simpler than in the classical case.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Jørgen Olsen Lye , Boris Vertman , Mannaim Gennaro Vitti

The basins of convergence, associated with the roots (attractors) of a complex equation, are revealed in the Hill problem with oblateness and radiation, using a large variety of numerical methods. Three cases are investigated, regarding the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-21 Euaggelos E. Zotos

Fluctuations of the current through a tunnel junction are measured using a Josephson junction. The current noise adds to the bias current of the Josephson junction and affects its switching out of the supercurrent branch. The experiment is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-17 Q. Le Masne , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , C. Urbina , D. Esteve

We show that if an infinite measure preserving system is well approximated on most of the phase space by a system satisfying the local limit theorem, then the original system enjoys mixing with respect to global observables, that is, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Péter Nándori

We consider any classical Grassmannian geometry $\Gamma$; that is, any projective or polar Grassmann space. Suppose every line in $\Gamma$ contains $s+1$ points. Then we classify all sets of points in $\Gamma$ of cardinality $s+1$, with the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Sira Busch , Hendrik Van Maldeghem

We consider a discrete non-deterministic flow-firing process for rerouting flow on the edges of a planar complex. The process is an instance of higher-dimensional chip-firing. In the flow-firing process, flow on the edges of a complex is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Pedro Felzenszwalb , Caroline Klivans

We prove a hydrodynamic limit for ballistic deposition on a multidimensional lattice. In this growth model particles rain down at random and stick to the growing cluster at the first point of contact. The theorem is that if the initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Timo Seppalainen

The response of low-dimensional solid objects combines geometry and physics in unusual ways, exemplified in structures of great utility such as a thin-walled tube that is ubiquitous in nature and technology. Here we provide a particularly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Mahadevan , A. Vaziri , Moumita Das

We consider a model of loop-erased random walks on the finite pre-Sierpinski gasket which permits rigorous analysis. We prove the existence of the scaling limit and show that the path of the limiting process is almost surely self-avoiding,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Kumiko Hattori , Michiaki Mizuno

When a current is applied to a type-I superconducting strip containing a narrow channel across its width, magnetic flux spots nucleate at the edge and are then driven along the channel by the current. These flux "drops" are reminiscent of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart B. Field , Gheorghe Stan