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Discrete diffusion models generate sequences by iteratively denoising samples corrupted by categorical noise, offering an appealing alternative to autoregressive decoding for structured and symbolic generation. However, standard training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Huu Binh Ta , Michael Cardei , Alvaro Velasquez , Ferdinando Fioretto

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks, wherein, a model gets fooled by applying slight perturbations on the input. With the advent of Internet-of-Things and the necessity to enable intelligence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Priyadarshini Panda

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have an increasingly important role in preventing exploitation of network vulnerabilities by malicious actors. Recent deep learning based developments have resulted in significant improvements in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Shreya Ghosh , Abu Shafin Mohammad Mahdee Jameel , Aly El Gamal

To solve the parameter sensitive issue of the traditional RED (random early detection) algorithm, an adaptive buffer management algorithm called PAFD (packet adaptive fair dropping) is proposed. This algorithm supports DiffServ…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-05-07 Yechang Fang , Kang Yen , Deng Pan , Zhuo Sun

We propose a framework for resource provisioning with QoS guarantees in shared infrastructure networks. Our novel framework provides tunable probabilistic service guarantees for throughput and delay. Key to our approach is a Modified…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Quang Minh Nguyen , Eytan Modiano

Explicit noise-level conditioning is widely regarded as essential for the effective operation of Graph Diffusion Models (GDMs). In this work, we challenge this assumption by investigating whether denoisers can implicitly infer noise levels…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Jipeng Li , Yanning Shen

In applications related to big data and service computing, dynamic connections tend to be encountered, especially the dynamic data of user-perspective quality of service (QoS) in Web services. They are transformed into high-dimensional and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Shuai Zhong , Zengtong Tang , Di Wu

Depth images captured by Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensors are prone to noise, requiring denoising for reliable downstream applications. Previous works either focus on single-frame processing, or perform multi-frame processing without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Weida Wang , Changyong He , Jin Zeng , Di Qiu

Recent methods have shown that pre-trained diffusion models can be fine-tuned to enable generative inverse rendering by learning image-conditioned noise-to-intrinsic mapping. Despite their remarkable progress, they struggle to robustly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Rongjia Zheng , Qing Zhang , Chengjiang Long , Wei-Shi Zheng

In the realm of modern service-oriented architecture, ensuring Quality of Service (QoS) is of paramount importance. The ability to predict QoS values in advance empowers users to make informed decisions. However, achieving accurate QoS…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Suraj Kumar , Soumi Chattopadhyay

Node representation learning by using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) has been widely explored. However, in recent years, compelling evidence has revealed that GNN-based node representation learning can be substantially deteriorated by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Jun Zhuang , Mohammad Al Hasan

Graph learning research has increasingly shifted toward continual graph learning (CGL), which better reflects real-world scenarios where graphs evolve over time. However, existing CGL methods largely assume clean supervision and overlook a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Danhui Zhang , Zhe Wang , Qing Qing , Jiarui Liu , Wentao Gao , Ziqi Xu , Mingliang Hou , Xikun Zhang , Renqiang Luo

Asynchronous Federated Learning with Buffered Aggregation (FedBuff) is a state-of-the-art algorithm known for its efficiency and high scalability. However, it has a high communication cost, which has not been examined with quantized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Tomas Ortega , Hamid Jafarkhani

In order to satisfy diverse quality-of-service (QoS) requirements of complex real-time video applications, civilian and tactical use cases are employing software-defined hybrid edge-cloud systems. One of the primary QoS requirements of such…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Minh Nguyen , Jacob Gately , Swati Kar , Soumyabrata Dey , Saptarshi Debroy

Forecasting over graph-structured sensor networks demands models that capture both deterministic spatial trends and stochastic variability, while remaining efficient enough for repeated inference as new observations arrive. We propose…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Hanlin Dong , Arian Prabowo , Hao Xue , Ao Shuang , Tianyi Zhou , Flora D. Salim

Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) dipole inversion is an ill-posed inverse problem for quantifying magnetic susceptibility distributions from MRI tissue phases. While supervised deep learning methods have shown success in specific…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-22 Zhuang Xiong , Wei Jiang , Yang Gao , Feng Liu , Hongfu Sun

The feasibility of federated learning is highly constrained by the server-clients infrastructure in terms of network communication. Most newly launched smartphones and IoT devices are equipped with GPUs or sufficient computing hardware to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Marten van Dijk , Nhuong V. Nguyen , Toan N. Nguyen , Lam M. Nguyen , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Phuong Ha Nguyen

Quality-of-service (QoS) data exhibit dynamic temporal patterns that are crucial for accurately predicting missing values. These patterns arise from the evolving interactions between users and services, making it essential to capture the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Yikai Hou , Peng Tang

Graph unlearning remains a critical technique for supporting privacy-preserving and sustainable multimodal graph learning. However, we observe that existing unlearning strategies tend to apply uniform parameter selection and editing across…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Jingjing Zhou , Yongshuai Yang , Qing Qing , Ziqi Xu , Xikun Zhang , Renqiang Luo , Ivan Lee , Feng Xia

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) increasingly employ Federated Learning (FL) to collaboratively train models across distributed vehicular nodes while preserving data privacy. Yet, conventional FL aggregation remains susceptible to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Chethana Prasad Kabgere , Sudarshan T S B
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