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We establish the global existence of weak solutions for a two-species cross-diffusion system, set on the 1-dimensional flat torus, in which the evolution of each species is governed by two mechanisms. The first of these is a diffusion which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Alpár R. Mészáros , Guy Parker

Despite the fact that the theory of mixtures has been part of non-equilibrium thermodynamics and engineering for a long time, it is far from complete. While it is well formulated and tested in the case of mechanical equilibrium (where only…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-01 Petr Vágner , Michal Pavelka , Jürgen Fuhrmann , Václav Klika

We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of fast rotating incompressible fluids with vanishing viscosity, in a {three dimensional} domain with topography including the case of land area. Assuming the initial data is well-prepared, we prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Jean-Yves Chemin , Francesco Fanelli , Isabelle Gallagher

We study the mixing of chemical species in the interstellar medium (ISM). Recent observations suggest that the distribution of species such as deuterium in the ISM may be far from homogeneous. This raises the question of how long it takes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miguel A. de Avillez , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

We study the fundamental problem of two gas species in two dimensional velocity space whose molecules collide as hard circles in the presence of a flat boundary and with dependence on only one space dimension. The case of three-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 A. Sotirov

A semi-explicit formula of solution to the boundary layer system for thermal layer derived from the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the non-slip boundary condition when the viscosity coefficients vanish is given, in particular in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

It is shown that in isothermal isobaric diffusion of a binary fluid mixture the mean volume velocity vanishes in the linear regime, independent of the equation of state. The partial specific volumes of the two components are uniform and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 B. U. Felderhof

We investigate a coupling between the compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system and the full Maxwell-Stefan equations. This model describes the motion of chemically reacting heat-conducting gaseous mixture. The viscosity coefficients are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Piotr Bogsław Mucha , Milan Pokorný , Ewelina Zatorska

In this study we apply the maximum entropy principle to derive the properly scaled velocity distribution function of Boltzmann equations for mixtures, which leads to a non-isothermal Maxwell-Stefan diffusion model. We also analyze the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Benjamin Anwasia , Srboljub Simić

We generalize leading-order asymptotics of a form of the heat content of a submanifold (van den Berg & Gilkey 2015) to the setting of time-dependent diffusion processes in the limit of vanishing diffusivity. Such diffusion processes arise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Nathanael Schillling , Daniel Karrasch , Oliver Junge

This paper concerns the diffusive limit of the time evolutionary Boltzmann equation in the half space $\mathbb{T}^2\times\mathbb{R}^+$ for a small Knudsen number $\varepsilon>0$. For boundary conditions in the normal direction, it involves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Hongxu Chen , Renjun Duan

Volume-filling cross-diffusion equations for the components of a tissue structure are formally derived from mass conservation laws and force balances for the interphase pressures and viscous drag forces in a multiphase approach. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Ansgar Jüngel , Cordula Reisch , Sara Xhahysa

We prove that in space-times a velocity field that is shear, vorticity and acceleration-free, if any, is unique up to reflection, with these exceptions: generalized Robertson-Walker space-times whose space sub-manifold is warped, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-04 Luca Guido Molinari , Adriano Tacchini , Carlo Alberto Mantica

We assess experimentally the scaling laws that characterize the mixing region produced by the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a confined porous medium. In particular, we wish to assess experimentally the existence of a superlinear scaling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-02 Marco De Paoli , Diego Perissutti , Cristian Marchioli , Alfredo Soldati

We prove existence of weak solutions for a diffuse interface model for the flow of two viscous incompressible Newtonian fluids in a bounded domain in two and three space dimensions. In contrast to previous works, we study a new model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Helmut Abels , Daniel Depner , Harald Garcke

In this paper, we study a system of PDEs describing the motion of two compressible viscous fluids occupying the whole space $\mathbb R^d\;(d\in \{2,3\}$). The two phases of the mixture are separated by a $\mathscr{C}^{1+\alpha}$-regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Sagbo Marcel Zodji

A visualization of three-dimensional incompressible flows by divergence-free quasi-two-dimensional projections of velocity field on three coordinate planes is proposed. It is argued that such divergence-free projections satisfying all the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-06-12 Alexander Gelfgat

We study a kinetic model for non-reactive mixtures of monatomic gases with hard-sphere cross-sections under isothermal condition. By considering a diffusive scaling of the kinetic model and using the method of moments, we formally obtain…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-24 Benjamin Anwasia

A family of solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is said to present anomalous dissipation if energy dissipation due to viscosity does not vanish in the limit of small viscosity. In this article we present a proof of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Tarek Elgindi , Milton Lopes Filho , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes

The advection-diffusion equation is studied via a global Lagrangian coordinate transformation. The metric tensor of the Lagrangian coordinates couples the dynamical system theory rigorously into the solution of this class of partial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Z. Tang , A. H. Boozer