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Using lattice simulations, we analyze the influence of uniform rotation on the equation of state of gluodynamics. For a sufficiently slow rotation, the free energy of the system can be expanded into a series of powers of angular velocity.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-29 Victor V. Braguta , Maxim N. Chernodub , Ilya E. Kudrov , Artem A. Roenko , Dmitrii A. Sychev

Using first-principle numerical simulations of the lattice SU(3) gauge theory, we calculate the isothermal moment of inertia of the rigidly rotating gluon plasma. We find that the moment of inertia unexpectedly takes a negative value below…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-11 Victor V. Braguta , Maxim N. Chernodub , Artem A. Roenko , Dmitrii A. Sychev

We study SU($N_c$) Yang-Mills theory in $1+1$ dimensions at finite temperature on a spatial ring that rotates uniformly in a plane. We show that the effect of rotation results only in a simple kinematic enhancement of the gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Maxim Chernodub

In this work a rotating SU(2) gluon system have been studied with the dyon ensemble in dilute limit. By solving the rotation-modified Yang-Mills equation we have obtained rotational corrections to the so-called dyon solutions with arbitrary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-06 Yin Jiang

Recently, lattice simulations of SU(3) Yang-Mills theory revealed that rotating hot gluon matter in thermal equilibrium possesses a novel inhomogeneous phase consisting of the deconfinement phase located in the center region, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-12 V. V. Braguta , M. N. Chernodub , Ya. A. Gershtein , A. A. Roenko

We find an instanton (caloron) solution in the finite-temperature SU(2) gluon gas subjected to (imaginary, in Euclidean spacetime) rotation. We demonstrate that the rotation decreases the temperature of the caloron and leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 M. N. Chernodub

We show that the degrees of freedom associated with magnetic monopole- and vortexlike gluonic configurations make a strong contribution to the anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor of Yang-Mills theory in the deconfinement phase immediately…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 M. N. Chernodub , Katsuya Ishiguro , Atsushi Nakamura , Toru Sekido , Tsuneo Suzuki , V. I. Zakharov

We study the rotation effects of the hot and dense QCD matter in a non-perturbative regime by the gauge/gravity duality. We use the gravitational model that is designated to match the state-of-the-art lattice data on the thermal properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-01 Yan-Qing Zhao , Song He , Defu Hou , Li Li , Zhibin Li

In this talk I briefly discuss the thermodynamics of the quark-gluon plasma The calculation of the free energy of a hot gluon plasma to leading order in hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory is outlined. The HTL free energy is compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens O. Andersen

The vacuum of Yang-Mills theory contains singular stringlike objects identified with center (magnetic) vortices. Percolation of magnetic vortices is known to be responsible for the color confinement in the low-temperature phase of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-11 M. N. Chernodub , Atsushi Nakamura , V. I. Zakharov

Confinement in non-Abelian gauge theories is commonly ascribed to percolation of magnetic monopoles, or strings in the vacuum. At the deconfinement phase transition the condensed magnetic degrees of freedom are released into gluon plasma as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. N. Chernodub , V. I. Zakharov

Using first-principle numerical simulations, we find a new spatially inhomogeneous phase in rigidly rotating $N_c = 3$ gluon plasma. This mixed phase simultaneously possesses both confining and deconfining phases in thermal equilibrium.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-24 Victor V. Braguta , Maxim N. Chernodub , Artem A. Roenko

In this work the non-abelian gauge theory is reformulated in a local inertial frame with the presence of a background rotation. With this new formalism the influence of the background rotation on the color deconfinement transition for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-26 Yin Jiang

We explore the thermodynamics of the gluon plasma in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory emerging from the non-trivial spatial dynamics of valence gluons. The lattice data suggest that these gluons interact with each other linearly at large spatial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 D. Antonov , H. -J. Pirner , M. G. Schmidt

There is an apparent contradiction in the current literature about the effect of rotation in the quark gluon plasma (QGP). While results from lattice QCD predict an increase in the confinement/deconfinement critical temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Nelson R. F. Braga , Alexsandre L. Ferreira

Yang-Mills theories undergo a deconfining phase transition at a critical temperature. In lattice calculations the temporal Wilson loop and Z_3 order parameter show above this temperature a behavior typical of deconfinement. A quantity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Axel Maas , Burghard Grueter , Reinhard Alkofer , Jochen Wambach

We consider various special cases of gluon condensates at finite temperature. The gluon condensate for an ideal gas of gluons with a given vacuum expectation value is introduced for the sake of comparison with that calculated using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David E. Miller

We calculate the free energy of a hot gluon plasma to leading order in hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory. Effects associated with screening, gluon quasiparticles, and Landau damping are resummed to all orders. The ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens O. Andersen , Eric Braaten , Michael Strickland

We present the results of first-principle numerical simulations of Euclidean SU(3) Yang-Mills plasma rotating with a high imaginary angular frequency. The rigid Euclidean rotation is introduced via ``rotwisted'' boundary conditions along…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-21 M. N. Chernodub , V. A. Goy , A. V. Molochkov

We consider a variational approach to the finite temperature Yang-Mills theory in the Coulomb gauge. The partition function is computed in the ensemble of glueballs and quasi-gluons which emerge as eigenstates of the Coulomb gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Tochtli Yepez Martinez , Adam P. Szczepaniak , Hugo Reinhardt
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