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M2 branes probing T-brane backgrounds in M-theory with ADE surface singularities perceive deformations on their worldvolume superpotentials by monopole operators. The dynamics and moduli spaces of the resulting theories can be studied using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Andres Collinucci , Simone Giacomelli , Roberto Valandro

To every $k$-dimensional modular invariant vector space we associate a modular form on $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ of weight $2k$. We explore number theoretic properties of this form and find a sufficient condition for its vanishing which yields…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antun Milas

We present a summary of the applications of duality to Donaldson-Witten theory and its generalizations. Special emphasis is made on the computation of Donaldson invariants in terms of Seiberg-Witten invariants using recent results in N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Marino

We obtain a low-energy effective superpotential for a phase with a single confined photon in N=1 gauge theory with an adjoint matter with ADE gauge groups. The expectation values of gauge invariants built out of the adjoint field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Seiji Terashima , Sung-Kil Yang

We discuss how, by including gauge singlets in supersymmetric gauge theories, one can construct and test new types of duality. This may help in finding dual theories of supersymmetric GUTs. This talk is based on the recent article…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-15 James Barnard

We consider two dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(4,4)$ superconformal field theories in the moduli space of symmetric orbifolds of K3. We complete a classification of the discrete groups of symmetries of these models, conditional to a series of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Roberto Volpato

We make a detailed study of the moduli space of winding number two (k=2) axially symmetric vortices (or equivalently, of co-axial composite of two fundamental vortices), occurring in U(2) gauge theory with two flavors in the Higgs phase,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-01 Minoru Eto , Kenichi Konishi , Giacomo Marmorini , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Walter Vinci , Naoto Yokoi

In these notes evidence is presented for intepreting the moduli space of the integrable model associated to $N\!=\!2$ gauge theories with $N\!=\!4$ matter content, in terms of Calabi-Yau manifolds. We restrict to the case of gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Gomez , R. Hernandez , E. Lopez

We extend the formula for partition functions of N=2 superconformal gauge theories on S^3 obtained recently by Kapustin, Willett and Yaakov, to incorporate matter fields with arbitrary R-charge assignments. We use the result to check that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-04 Naofumi Hama , Kazuo Hosomichi , Sungjay Lee

Duality symmetries of supergravity theories are powerful tools to restrict the number of possible actions, to link different dimensions and number of supersymmetries and might help to control quantisation. (Hodge-Dirac-)Dualisation of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Julia

We show the uniqueness of superpotentials leading to Minkowski vacua of single-field no-scale supergravity models, and the construction of dS/AdS solutions using pairs of these single-field Minkowski superpotentials. We then extend the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 John Ellis , Balakrishnan Nagaraj , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We study the cosmological evolution of string/M moduli fields T. We use T-duality to fix the potential and show that the superpotential W is a function of the duality invariant function j(T) only. If W is given as a finite polynomial of j…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. de la Macorra

Duality groups as (spontaneously broken) gauge symmetries for toroidal backgrounds, and their role in ($\infty$-dimensional) underlying string gauge algebras are reviewed. For curved backgrounds, it is shown that there is a duality in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amit Giveon

We catalog all the electromagnetic-like dualities that exist between free dynamical bosonic fields of arbitrary symmetry type and mass on (anti-) de Sitter space in all dimensions, including dualities among the partially massless and shift…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-02 Kurt Hinterbichler

We discuss electric-magnetic duality in two new classes of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. The models have gauge group $Sp(2\nc)$ or $SO(\nc)$ with matter in both the adjoint and defining representations. By perturbing these theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. G. Leigh , M. J. Strassler

Duality symmetries for strings moving in non-trivial spacetime backgrounds are analysed. It is shown that, for backgrounds generated from compact WZW and coset models, such duality symmetries are exact to all orders in string perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis

We study relevant deformations of the N=2 superconformal theory on the world-volume of N D3 branes at an A_{k-1} singularity. In particular, we determine the vacuum structure of the mass-deformed theory with N=1 supersymmetry and show how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , S. Prem Kumar

We study the noncommutative superspace of arbitrary dimensions in a systematic way. Superfield theories on a noncommutative superspace can be formulated in two folds, through the star product formalism and in terms of the supermatrices. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeong-Hyuck Park

This thesis first gives a background and review of the article hep-th/0102038, where we substantiated a conjectured duality between two a priori unrelated gauge theories, N=2 quiver theory and N=2 Seiberg-Witten theory. These gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Albertsson

The introduction of a modulus z(K), analogous to u=<tr phi^2> in the N=2 SUSY SU(2) gauge theory solved by Seiberg and Witten, and whose defining property is the invariance under the symmetry and duality transformations of the effective…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gaetano Bertoldi