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In this paper we suggest a minimally-supervised approach for identifying nuanced frames in news article coverage of politically divisive topics. We suggest to break the broad policy frames suggested by Boydstun et al., 2014 into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Shamik Roy , Dan Goldwasser

Ideology is at the core of political science research. Yet, there still does not exist general-purpose tools to characterize and predict ideology across different genres of text. To this end, we study Pretrained Language Models using novel…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Yujian Liu , Xinliang Frederick Zhang , David Wegsman , Nick Beauchamp , Lu Wang

Propaganda plays a critical role in shaping public opinion and fueling disinformation. While existing research primarily focuses on identifying propaganda techniques, it lacks the ability to capture the broader motives and the impacts of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Jiateng Liu , Lin Ai , Zizhou Liu , Payam Karisani , Zheng Hui , May Fung , Preslav Nakov , Julia Hirschberg , Heng Ji

Automatic extraction of narrative elements from text, combining narrative theories with computational models, has been receiving increasing attention over the last few years. Previous works have utilized the oral narrative theory by Labov…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Effi Levi , Guy Mor , Tamir Sheafer , Shaul R. Shenhav

Biased manipulation of facts across regional and national media outlets complicates misinformation detection in diverse landscapes like India. This paper introduces a novel multimodal framework combining visual and textual modalities for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Kushal Trivedi , Murtuza Shaikh , Khushi Singh , Jeevaraj S.

News Discourse Profiling seeks to scrutinize the event-related role of each sentence in a news article and has been proven useful across various downstream applications. Specifically, within the context of a given news discourse, each…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Ming Li , Ruihong Huang

A news article's title, content and link structure often reveal its political ideology. However, most existing works on automatic political ideology detection only leverage textual cues. Drawing inspiration from recent advances in neural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Vivek Kulkarni , Junting Ye , Steven Skiena , William Yang Wang

The automatic identification of propaganda has gained significance in recent years due to technological and social changes in the way news is generated and consumed. That this task can be addressed effectively using BERT, a powerful new…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Harish Tayyar Madabushi , Elena Kochkina , Michael Castelle

Many people consider news articles to be a reliable source of information on current events. However, due to the range of factors influencing news agencies, such coverage may not always be impartial. Media bias, or slanted news coverage,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-26 T. Spinde , L. Rudnitckaia , K. Sinha , F. Hamborg , B. Gipp , K. Donnay

Narratives are fundamental to our understanding of the world, providing us with a natural structure for knowledge representation over time. Computational narrative extraction is a subfield of artificial intelligence that makes heavy use of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Brian Keith Norambuena , Tanushree Mitra , Chris North

Contextual advertising provides advertisers with the opportunity to target the context which is most relevant to their ads. However, its power cannot be fully utilized unless we can target the page content using fine-grained categories,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Yiping Jin , Vishakha Kadam , Dittaya Wanvarie

This paper describes our system (MIC-CIS) details and results of participation in the fine-grained propaganda detection shared task 2019. To address the tasks of sentence (SLC) and fragment level (FLC) propaganda detection, we explore…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Pankaj Gupta , Khushbu Saxena , Usama Yaseen , Thomas Runkler , Hinrich Schütze

In this paper, we introduce a set of opinion annotations for the POM movie review dataset, composed of 1000 videos. The annotation campaign is motivated by the development of a hierarchical opinion prediction framework allowing one to…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Alexandre Garcia , Slim Essid , Florence d'Alché-Buc , Chloé Clavel

In the context of fake news, bias, and propaganda, we study two important but relatively under-explored problems: (i) trustworthiness estimation (on a 3-point scale) and (ii) political ideology detection (left/right bias on a 7-point scale)…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Ramy Baly , Georgi Karadzhov , Abdelrhman Saleh , James Glass , Preslav Nakov

Understanding how misleading and outright false information enters news ecosystems remains a difficult challenge that requires tracking how narratives spread across thousands of fringe and mainstream news websites. To do this, we introduce…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Hans W. A. Hanley , Emily Okabe , Zakir Durumeric

The paper considers the possibility of fine-tuning Llama 2 large language model (LLM) for the disinformation analysis and fake news detection. For fine-tuning, the PEFT/LoRA based approach was used. In the study, the model was fine-tuned…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Bohdan M. Pavlyshenko

There is a broad consensus that news media outlets incorporate ideological biases in their news articles. However, prior studies on measuring the discrepancies among media outlets and further dissecting the origins of thematic differences…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Jinsheng Pan , Weihong Qi , Zichen Wang , Hanjia Lyu , Jiebo Luo

Existing benchmarks for fake news detection have significantly contributed to the advancement of models in assessing the authenticity of news content. However, these benchmarks typically focus solely on news pertaining to a single semantic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Ziyi Zhou , Xiaoming Zhang , Litian Zhang , Jiacheng Liu , Senzhang Wang , Zheng Liu , Xi Zhang , Chaozhuo Li , Philip S. Yu

News sources undergo the process of selecting newsworthy information when covering a certain topic. The process inevitably exhibits selection biases, i.e. news sources' typical patterns of choosing what information to include in news…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Sihao Chen , William Bruno , Dan Roth

Media bias and its extreme form, fake news, can decisively affect public opinion. Especially when reporting on policy issues, slanted news coverage may strongly influence societal decisions, e.g., in democratic elections. Our paper makes…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Felix Hamborg , Kim Heinser , Anastasia Zhukova , Karsten Donnay , Bela Gipp