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Stereo matching is a core task for many computer vision and robotics applications. Despite their dominance in traditional stereo methods, the hand-crafted Markov Random Field (MRF) models lack sufficient modeling accuracy compared to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Tongfan Guan , Chen Wang , Yun-Hui Liu

The pursuit of a generalizable stereo matching model, capable of performing well across varying resolutions and disparity ranges without dataset-specific fine-tuning, has revealed a fundamental trade-off. Iterative local search methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Junhong Min , Youngpil Jeon , Jimin Kim , Minyong Choi

We introduce Stereo Risk, a new deep-learning approach to solve the classical stereo-matching problem in computer vision. As it is well-known that stereo matching boils down to a per-pixel disparity estimation problem, the popular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Ce Liu , Suryansh Kumar , Shuhang Gu , Radu Timofte , Yao Yao , Luc Van Gool

One of the most successful approaches in Multi-View Stereo estimates a depth map and a normal map for each view via PatchMatch-based optimization and fuses them into a consistent 3D points cloud. This approach relies on photo-consistency to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Andrea Romanoni , Matteo Matteucci

Stereo matching for inland waterways is one of the key technologies for the autonomous navigation of Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USVs), which involves dividing the stereo images into reference images and target images for pixel-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Jing Su , Yiqing Zhou , Yu Zhang , Chao Wang , Yi Wei

Depth prediction is a critical problem in robotics applications especially autonomous driving. Generally, depth prediction based on binocular stereo matching and fusion of monocular image and laser point cloud are two mainstream methods.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Guancheng Chen , Junli Lin , Huabiao Qin

Self-supervised learning for depth estimation possesses several advantages over supervised learning. The benefits of no need for ground-truth depth, online fine-tuning, and better generalization with unlimited data attract researchers to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Weihao Yuan , Yazhan Zhang , Bingkun Wu , Siyu Zhu , Ping Tan , Michael Yu Wang , Qifeng Chen

In this paper, we extend the standard belief propagation (BP) sequential technique proposed in the tree-reweighted sequential method to the fully connected CRF models with the geodesic distance affinity. The proposed method has been applied…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Mikhail G. Mozerov , Joost van de Weijer

Dense disparities among multiple views is essential for estimating the 3D architecture of a scene based on the geometrical relationship among the scene and the views or cameras. Scenes with larger extents of heterogeneous textures,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Hanieh Shabanian , Madhusudhanan Balasubramanian

Object detection from aerial platforms under adverse atmospheric conditions, particularly haze, is paramount for robust drone autonomy. Yet, this domain remains largely underexplored, primarily hindered by the absence of specialized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Changfeng Feng , Zhenyuan Chen , Xiang Li , Chunping Wang , Jian Yang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Yimian Dai , Qiang Fu

Zero-shot anomaly detection aims to detect and localise abnormal regions in the image without access to any in-domain training images. While recent approaches leverage vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, to transfer high-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Matic Fučka , Vitjan Zavrtanik , Danijel Skočaj

Due to the difficulty in obtaining real samples and ground truth, the generalization performance and domain adaptation performance are critical for the feasibility of stereo matching methods in practical applications. However, there are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Weiqing Xiao , Wei Zhao

The demand for high-resolution subsurface imaging and continuous Earth monitoring has driven rapid growth in active and passive seismic data from dense geophone deployments, distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) arrays, and large-scale 2D and…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Jiahua Zhao , Umair bin Waheed , Jing Sun , Yang Cui , Nikos Savva , Eric Verschuur

Sparse and feature SLAM methods provide robust camera pose estimation. However, they often fail to capture the level of detail required for inspection and scene awareness tasks. Conversely, dense SLAM approaches generate richer scene…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Maaz Qureshi , Alexander Werner , Zhenan Liu , Amir Khajepour , George Shaker , William Melek

This paper addresses the problem of range-stereo fusion, for the construction of high-resolution depth maps. In particular, we combine low-resolution depth data with high-resolution stereo data, in a maximum a posteriori (MAP) formulation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Georgios D. Evangelidis , Miles Hansard , Radu Horaud

Manual pruning of radiata pine, a species of major economic importance to New Zealand forestry, is hazardous, labour-intensive, and increasingly constrained by workforce shortages. Existing autonomous pruning platforms typically rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

Stereo cameras and dense stereo matching algorithms are core components for many robotic applications due to their abilities to directly obtain dense depth measurements and their robustness against changes in lighting conditions. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Yonggen Ling , Shaojie Shen

Accurate and timely monitoring of forest canopy heights is critical for assessing forest dynamics, biodiversity, carbon sequestration as well as forest degradation and deforestation. Recent advances in deep learning techniques, coupled with…

Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM) is widely used for biodiversity assessment. Its application in African tropical forests is limited by scarce annotated data, reducing the performance of general-purpose ecoacoustic models on…

The present Multi-view stereo (MVS) methods with supervised learning-based networks have an impressive performance comparing with traditional MVS methods. However, the ground-truth depth maps for training are hard to be obtained and are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Baichuan Huang , Hongwei Yi , Can Huang , Yijia He , Jingbin Liu , Xiao Liu