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The You Only Look Once (YOLO) series of detectors have established themselves as efficient and practical tools. However, their reliance on predefined and trained object categories limits their applicability in open scenarios. Addressing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Tianheng Cheng , Lin Song , Yixiao Ge , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang , Ying Shan

As autonomous vehicles and autonomous racing rise in popularity, so does the need for faster and more accurate detectors. While our naked eyes are able to extract contextual information almost instantly, even from far away, image resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Aduen Benjumea , Izzeddin Teeti , Fabio Cuzzolin , Andrew Bradley

Small targets are particularly difficult to detect due to their low pixel count, complex backgrounds, and varying shooting angles, which make it hard for models to extract effective features. While some large-scale models offer high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Xuerui Zhang

This study explores a comprehensive approach to obstacle detection using advanced YOLO models, specifically YOLOv8, YOLOv7, YOLOv6, and YOLOv5. Leveraging deep learning techniques, the research focuses on the performance comparison of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Santiago Pérez , Camila Gómez , Matías Rodríguez

This project aims to develop a system to run the object detection model under low power consumption conditions. The detection scene is set as an outdoor traveling scene, and the detection categories include people and vehicles. In this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-23 Jiyue Jiang , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

Driver fatigue detection is of paramount importance for intelligent transportation systems due to its critical role in mitigating road traffic accidents. While physiological and vehicle dynamics-based methods offer accuracy, they are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Zhebin Jin , Ligang Dong

Advances in lightweight neural networks have revolutionized computer vision in a broad range of IoT applications, encompassing remote monitoring and process automation. However, the detection of small objects, which is crucial for many of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Liam Boyle , Julian Moosmann , Nicolas Baumann , Seonyeong Heo , Michele Magno

Now a days, UAVs such as drones are greatly used for various purposes like that of capturing and target detection from ariel imagery etc. Easy access of these small ariel vehicles to public can cause serious security threats. For instance,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Aleena Ajaz , Ayesha Salar , Tauseef Jamal , Asif Ullah Khan

Autonomous vehicle perception systems require robust pedestrian detection, particularly on geometrically complex roadways like Type-S curved surfaces, where standard RGB camera-based methods face limitations. This paper introduces YOLO-APD,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Aquino Joctum , John Kandiri

Understanding how humans interact with the surrounding environment, and specifically reasoning about object interactions and affordances, is a critical challenge in computer vision, robotics, and AI. Current approaches often depend on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Harry Zhang , Luca Carlone

Contrary to the vast literature in modeling, perceiving, and understanding agent-object (e.g., human-object, hand-object, robot-object) interaction in computer vision and robotics, very few past works have studied the task of object-object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Kaichun Mo , Yuzhe Qin , Fanbo Xiang , Hao Su , Leonidas Guibas

As a natural disaster with high suddenness and great destructiveness, fire has long posed a major threat to human society and ecological environment. In recent years, with the rapid development of smart city and Internet of Things (IoT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Weichao Pan , Xu Wang , Wenqing Huan

Object detection has gained great progress driven by the development of deep learning. Compared with a widely studied task -- classification, generally speaking, object detection even need one or two orders of magnitude more FLOPs (floating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Yixing Li , Fengbo Ren

Though current object detection models based on deep learning have achieved excellent results on many conventional benchmark datasets, their performance will dramatically decline on real-world images taken under extreme conditions. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Yuexiong Ding , Xiaowei Luo

Affordance, defined as the potential actions that an object offers, is crucial for embodied AI agents. For example, such knowledge directs an agent to grasp a knife by the handle for cutting or by the blade for safe handover. While existing…

Current convolution neural network (CNN) classification methods are predominantly focused on flat classification which aims solely to identify a specified object within an image. However, real-world objects often possess a natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Veska Tsenkova , Peter Stanchev , Daniel Petrov , Deyan Lazarov

The paper presents design and prototype implementation of an edge based object detection system within the new paradigm of AI agents orchestration. It goes beyond traditional design approaches by leveraging on LLM based natural language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Vladimir Kalušev , Branko Brkljač , Milan Brkljač

In this paper, we introduce YOLA, a novel framework for object detection in low-light scenarios. Unlike previous works, we propose to tackle this challenging problem from the perspective of feature learning. Specifically, we propose to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Mingbo Hong , Shen Cheng , Haibin Huang , Haoqiang Fan , Shuaicheng Liu

Efficient and accurate annotation of datasets remains a significant challenge for deploying object detection models such as You Only Look Once (YOLO) in real-world applications, particularly in agriculture where rapid decision-making is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Mohamed Abdallah Salem , Ahmed Harb Rabia

In this work, we address the challenge of affordance detection in 3D point clouds, a task that requires effectively capturing fine-grained alignments between point clouds and text. Existing methods often struggle to model such alignments,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Junsei Tokumitsu , Yuiga Wada
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