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Compared to traditional distributed computing environments such as grids, cloud computing provides a more cost-effective way to deploy scientific workflows. Each task of a scientific workflow requires several large datasets that are located…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Bing Lin , Fangning Zhu , Jianshan Zhang , Jiaqing Chen , Xing Chen , Neal N. Xiong , Jaime Lloret Mauri

Data processing systems impose multiple views on data as it is processed by the system. These views include spreadsheets, databases, matrices, and graphs. The common theme amongst these views is the need to store and operate on data as…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-01-26 Jeremy Kepner , Julian Chaidez , Vijay Gadepally , Hayden Jansen

This article presents the implementation process of a Data Warehouse and a multidimensional analysis of business data for a holding company in the financial sector. The goal is to create a business intelligence system that, in a simple,…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Jose Ferreira , Fernando Almeida , Jose Monteiro

The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is continuing to grow outside the bounds of its initial function as a metadata framework and into the domain of general-purpose data modeling. This expansion has been facilitated by the continued…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-07-25 Marko A. Rodriguez

Most data generated by modern applications is stored in the cloud, and there is an exponential growth in the volume of jobs to access these data and perform computations using them. The volume of data access or computing jobs can be…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Tuhinangshu Choudhury , Weina Wang , Gauri Joshi

Federated Learning is a distributed machine learning approach that enables geographically distributed data silos to collaboratively learn a joint machine learning model without sharing data. Most of the existing work operates on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Dimitris Stripelis , Jose Luis Ambite

Domain science applications and workflow processes are currently forced to view the network as an opaque infrastructure into which they inject data and hope that it emerges at the destination with an acceptable Quality of Experience. There…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Inder Monga , Chin Guok , John MacAuley , Alex Sim , Harvey Newman , Justas Balcas , Phil DeMar , Linda Winkler , Tom Lehman , Xi Yang

With constrained resources, what, where, and how to cache at the edge is one of the key challenges for edge computing systems. The cached items include not only the application data contents but also the local caching of edge services that…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Yicheng Gao , Giuliano Casale

The relative ease of collaborative data science and analysis has led to a proliferation of many thousands or millions of $versions$ of the same datasets in many scientific and commercial domains, acquired or constructed at various stages of…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-05-21 Souvik Bhattacherjee , Amit Chavan , Silu Huang , Amol Deshpande , Aditya Parameswaran

In previous work a novel Edge Lightweight Searchable Attribute-based encryption (ELSA) method was proposed to support Industry 4.0 and specifically Industrial Internet of Things applications. In this paper, we aim to improve ELSA by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Jawhara Aljabri , Anna Lito Michala , Jeremy Singer , Ioannis Vourganas

The exponential growth of data necessitates distributed storage models, such as peer-to-peer systems and data federations. While distributed storage can reduce costs and increase reliability, the heterogeneity in storage capacity, I/O…

A common feature across many science and engineering applications is the amount and diversity of data and computation that must be integrated to yield insights. Data sets are growing larger and becoming distributed; and their location,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Shantenu Jha , Daniel S. Katz , Andre Luckow , Omer Rana , Yogesh Simmhan , Neil Chue Hong

Many research questions can be answered quickly and efficiently using data already collected for previous research. This practice is called secondary data analysis (SDA), and has gained popularity due to lower costs and improved research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Yasith Jayawardana , Sampath Jayarathna

Workflow management systems allow the users to develop complex applications at a higher level, by orchestrating functional components without handling the implementation details. Although a wide range of workflow engines are developed in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-10-06 Alexandru Costan , Corina Stratan , Eliana-Dina Tirsa , Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Valentin Cristea

With recent increasing computational and data requirements of scientific applications, the use of large clustered systems as well as distributed resources is inevitable. Although executing large applications in these environments brings…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-30 Alexandru Costan , Florin Pop , Corina Stratan , Ciprian Dobre , Catalin Leordeanu , Valentin Cristea

Combining the results of different search engines in order to improve upon their performance has been the subject of many research papers. This has become known as the "Data Fusion" task, and has great promise in dealing with the vast…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Weinan Huang , Junyi Chen , Lei Meng , David Lillis

Enterprises increasingly adopt multi cloud architectures to take advantage of diverse database engines, regional availability, and cost models. In these environments, ETL pipelines must process large, distributed datasets while minimizing…

Data confidentiality is an important requirement for clients when outsourcing databases to the cloud. Trusted execution environments, such as Intel SGX, offer an efficient, hardware-based solution to this cryptographic problem. Existing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Benny Fuhry , Jayanth Jain H A , Florian Kerschbaum

Scientific research increasingly relies on distributed computational resources, storage systems, networks, and instruments, ranging from HPC and cloud systems to edge devices. Event-driven architecture (EDA) benefits applications targeting…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Haochen Pan , Ryan Chard , Sicheng Zhou , Alok Kamatar , Rafael Vescovi , Valérie Hayot-Sasson , André Bauer , Maxime Gonthier , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

Deploying AI agents in enterprise environments requires balancing capability with data sovereignty and cost constraints. While small language models offer privacy-preserving alternatives to frontier models, their specialization is hindered…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Ankush Agarwal , Harsh Vishwakarma , Suraj Nagaje , Chaitanya Devaguptapu