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Immersive applications call for synthesizing spatiotemporal 4D content from casual videos without costly 3D supervision. Existing video-to-4D methods typically rely on manually annotated camera poses, which are labor-intensive and brittle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Dongyue Lu , Ao Liang , Tianxin Huang , Xiao Fu , Yuyang Zhao , Baorui Ma , Liang Pan , Wei Yin , Lingdong Kong , Wei Tsang Ooi , Ziwei Liu

Understanding and predicting dynamics of the physical world can enhance a robot's ability to plan and interact effectively in complex environments. While recent video generation models have shown strong potential in modeling dynamic scenes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Zeyi Liu , Shuang Li , Eric Cousineau , Siyuan Feng , Benjamin Burchfiel , Shuran Song

Generative models have achieved success in producing apparently coherent 2D videos, but remain challenging in the physical world due to lack of 4D spatiotemporal scale. Typically, existing 4D generative models directly embed macro scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Haonan Wang , Hanyu Zhou , Tao Gu , Luxin Yan

We introduce UniReal, a unified framework designed to address various image generation and editing tasks. Existing solutions often vary by tasks, yet share fundamental principles: preserving consistency between inputs and outputs while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Xi Chen , Zhifei Zhang , He Zhang , Yuqian Zhou , Soo Ye Kim , Qing Liu , Yijun Li , Jianming Zhang , Nanxuan Zhao , Yilin Wang , Hui Ding , Zhe Lin , Hengshuang Zhao

Modeling dynamic 3D environments from LiDAR sequences is central to building reliable 4D worlds for autonomous driving and embodied AI. Existing generative frameworks, however, often treat all spatial regions uniformly, overlooking the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Xiang Xu , Alan Liang , Youquan Liu , Linfeng Li , Lingdong Kong , Ziwei Liu , Qingshan Liu

The availability of large-scale multimodal datasets and advancements in diffusion models have significantly accelerated progress in 4D content generation. Most prior approaches rely on multiple image or video diffusion models, utilizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Hanwen Liang , Yuyang Yin , Dejia Xu , Hanxue Liang , Zhangyang Wang , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Yao Zhao , Yunchao Wei

Recent advancements in generative models have enabled the creation of dynamic 4D content - 3D objects in motion - based on text prompts, which holds potential for applications in virtual worlds, media, and gaming. Existing methods provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Ohad Rahamim , Ori Malca , Dvir Samuel , Gal Chechik

Current 4D generation methods have achieved noteworthy efficacy with the aid of advanced diffusion generative models. However, these methods lack multi-view spatial-temporal modeling and encounter challenges in integrating diverse prior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Haiyu Zhang , Xinyuan Chen , Yaohui Wang , Xihui Liu , Yunhong Wang , Yu Qiao

The blooming of virtual reality and augmented reality (VR/AR) technologies has driven an increasing demand for the creation of high-quality, immersive, and dynamic environments. However, existing generative techniques either focus solely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Renjie Li , Panwang Pan , Bangbang Yang , Dejia Xu , Shijie Zhou , Xuanyang Zhang , Zeming Li , Achuta Kadambi , Zhangyang Wang , Zhengzhong Tu , Zhiwen Fan

Generative artificial intelligence has recently progressed from static image and video synthesis to 3D content generation, culminating in the emergence of 4D generation-the task of synthesizing temporally coherent dynamic 3D assets guided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Qiaowei Miao , Kehan Li , Jinsheng Quan , Zhiyuan Min , Shaojie Ma , Yichao Xu , Yi Yang , Ping Liu , Yawei Luo

Understanding human activities and their surrounding environments typically relies on visual perception, yet cameras pose persistent challenges in privacy, safety, energy efficiency, and scalability. We explore an alternative: 4D perception…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Hao-Yu Hsu , Tianhang Cheng , Jing Wen , Alexander G. Schwing , Shenlong Wang

Physics-aware driving world model is essential for drive planning, out-of-distribution data synthesis, and closed-loop evaluation. However, existing methods often rely on a single diffusion model to directly map driving actions to videos,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Zhenya Yang , Zhe Liu , Yuxiang Lu , Liping Hou , Chenxuan Miao , Siyi Peng , Bailan Feng , Xiang Bai , Hengshuang Zhao

The synthesis of spatiotemporally coherent 4D content presents fundamental challenges in computer vision, requiring simultaneous modeling of high-fidelity spatial representations and physically plausible temporal dynamics. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Xiaoyan Liu , Kangrui Li , Yuehao Song , Jiaxin Liu

Large-scale diffusion generative models are greatly simplifying image, video and 3D asset creation from user-provided text prompts and images. However, the challenging problem of text-to-4D dynamic 3D scene generation with diffusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Yufeng Zheng , Xueting Li , Koki Nagano , Sifei Liu , Karsten Kreis , Otmar Hilliges , Shalini De Mello

Recent generative video world models aim to simulate visual environment evolution, allowing an observer to interactively explore the scene via camera control. However, they implicitly assume that the world only evolves within the observer's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Zicheng Duan , Jiatong Xia , Zeyu Zhang , Wenbo Zhang , Gengze Zhou , Chenhui Gou , Yefei He , Feng Chen , Xinyu Zhang , Lingqiao Liu

Recent 3D generation models typically rely on limited-scale 3D `gold-labels' or 2D diffusion priors for 3D content creation. However, their performance is upper-bounded by constrained 3D priors due to the lack of scalable learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Baorui Ma , Huachen Gao , Haoge Deng , Zhengxiong Luo , Tiejun Huang , Lulu Tang , Xinlong Wang

In this work, we introduce a novel approach for creating controllable dynamics in 3D-generated Gaussians using casually captured reference videos. Our method transfers the motion of objects from reference videos to a variety of generated 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Zhoujie Fu , Jiacheng Wei , Wenhao Shen , Chaoyue Song , Xiaofeng Yang , Fayao Liu , Xulei Yang , Guosheng Lin

In order to perform unconditional video generation, we must learn the distribution of the real-world videos. In an effort to synthesize high-quality videos, various studies attempted to learn a mapping function between noise and videos,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Kangyeol Kim , Sunghyun Park , Junsoo Lee , Joonseok Lee , Sookyung Kim , Jaegul Choo , Edward Choi

Despite the astonishing progress in generative AI, 4D dynamic object generation remains an open challenge. With limited high-quality training data and heavy computing requirements, the combination of hallucinating unseen geometry together…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Lu Sang , Zehranaz Canfes , Dongliang Cao , Riccardo Marin , Florian Bernard , Daniel Cremers

Existing dynamic scene generation methods mostly rely on distilling knowledge from pre-trained 3D generative models, which are typically fine-tuned on synthetic object datasets. As a result, the generated scenes are often object-centric and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Heng Yu , Chaoyang Wang , Peiye Zhuang , Willi Menapace , Aliaksandr Siarohin , Junli Cao , Laszlo A Jeni , Sergey Tulyakov , Hsin-Ying Lee
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