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Consider a collection of points in the plane and the sets of slopes or directions of the lines between pairs of points. It is known that the algebraic matroid on the set of direction constraints between the points is equivalent to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Sean Dewar , Georg Grasegger , Anthony Nixon , Zvi Rosen , William Sims , Meera Sitharam , David Urizar

We give new characterizations for the class of uniformly dense matroids and study applications of these characterizations to graphic and real representable matroids. We show that a matroid is uniformly dense if and only if its base polytope…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Karel Devriendt , Raffaella Mulas

We present exponential and super factorial lower bounds on the number of Hamiltonian cycles passing through any edge of the basis graphs of a graphic, generalized Catalan and uniform matroids. All lower bounds were obtained by a common…

The theory of matroids has been generalized to oriented matroids and, recently, to arithmetic matroids. We want to give a definition of "oriented arithmetic matroid" and prove some properties like the "uniqueness of orientation".

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Roberto Pagaria

Several matroids can be defined on the edge set of a graph. Although historically the cycle matroid has been the most studied, in recent times, the bicircular matroid has cropped up in several places. A theorem of Matthews from late 1970s…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Vaidy Sivaraman

We define a generic rigidity matroid for $k$-volumes of a simplicial complex in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and prove that for $2\leq k \leq d-1$ it has the same rank as the classical generic $d$-rigidity matroid on the same vertex set (namely, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Alan Lew , Eran Nevo , Yuval Peled , Orit E. Raz

A matroid M is unbreakable if it is connected and M/F is connected for every flat F of M . Oxley and Pfeil characterized the unbreakable graphic matroids, and Fife, Mayhew, Oxley, and Semple characterized the graphs underlying 3-connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Sayantani Bhattacharya , John David Clifton , Zach Walsh

Given a 3-connected biased graph $\Omega$ with a balancing vertex, and with frame matroid $F(\Omega)$ nongraphic and 3-connected, we determine all biased graphs $\Omega'$ with $F(\Omega') = F(\Omega)$. As a consequence, we show that if $M$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Matt DeVos , Daryl Funk

We specify what is meant for a polytope to be reconstructible from its graph or dual graph. And we introduce the problem of class reconstructibility, i.e., the face lattice of the polytope can be determined from the (dual) graph within a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Benjamin Schröter

One generalization of ordinary matroids is symplectic matroids. While symplectic matroids were initially defined by their collections of bases, there has been no cryptomorphic definition of symplectic matroids in terms of circuits. We give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Zhexiu Tu

We present an algebraic framework which simultaneously generalizes the notion of linear subspaces, matroids, valuated matroids, oriented matroids, and regular matroids. To do this, we first introduce algebraic objects called tracts which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Matthew Baker , Nathan Bowler

This note contributes to the structure theory of abstract rigidity matroids in general dimension. In the spirit of classical matroid theory, we prove several cryptomorphic characterizations of abstract rigidity matroids (in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Emanuele Delucchi , Tim Lindemann

Let k be a field of characteristic zero. We consider graded subalgebras A of k[x_1,...,x_m]/(x_1^2,...,x_m^2) generated by d linearly independant linear forms. Representations of matroids over k provide a natural description of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David G. Wagner

We consider three forms of composition of matroids, each of which extends the category of bimatroids to a rigid monoidal category. Many well-known constructions are functorial or defined by morphisms in these categories. Motivating examples…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Kevin Purbhoo

This article is a survey of matroid theory aimed at algebraic geometers. Matroids are combinatorial abstractions of linear subspaces and hyperplane arrangements. Not all matroids come from linear subspaces; those that do are said to be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Eric Katz

The ground set for all matroids in this paper is the set of all edges of a complete graph. The notion of a {\it maximum matroid for a graph} $G$ is introduced, and the existence and uniqueness of the maximum matroid for any graph $G$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Meera Sitharam , Andrew Vince

Cotransversal matroids are a family of matroids that arise from planted graphs. We prove that two planted graphs give the same cotransversal matroid if and only if they can be obtained from each other by a series of local moves.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-21 Federico Ardila , Amanda Ruiz

Motivated by Kontsevich's graph complexes, this paper gives a systematic study of matroid complexes. We construct deletion and contraction bicomplexes on the vector space spanned by matroid classes equipped with ground-set orientations,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Juliette Bruce , Jacob Bucciarelli , Bailee Zacovic

Starting from any finite simple graph, one can build a reflexive polytope known as a symmetric edge polytope. The first goal of this paper is to show that symmetric edge polytopes are intrinsically matroidal objects: more precisely, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Alessio D'Alì , Martina Juhnke-Kubitzke , Melissa Koch

Bicircular lift matroids are a class of matroids defined on the edge set of a graph. For a given graph $G$, the circuits of its bicircular lift matroid are the edge sets of those subgraphs of $G$ that contain at least two cycles, and are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Rong Chen , Zifei Gao