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Related papers: New physics in toponium's shadow?

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We discuss ways to discriminate at hadron colliders between a quasi-bound toponium state and a pseudoscalar Higgs boson A, as predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model. We apply the discussion to the excess of t tbar threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-02 Abdelhak Djouadi , John Ellis , Jeremie Quevillon

A search for resonances in top quark pair ($\text{t}\bar{\text{t}}$) production in final states with two charged leptons and multiple jets is presented, based on proton-proton collision data collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-26 CMS Collaboration

We investigate the pseudoscalar ($\eta_t$) and vector ($\psi_t$) toponium states, as well as the triply-top baryon ($\Omega_{ttt}$), using the QCD sum-rule method. This study was motivated by the recent observation of a pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Z. Rajabi Najjar , K. Azizi

We investigate the recently reported threshold enhancement in top-antitop production at the LHC in a finite, gauge-covariant, entire-function-regulated nonlocal quantum field theory framework. Our results demonstrate that the observed…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 E. J. Thompson

We examine toponium formation effects in top-antitop pair production at the LHC, focusing on the near-threshold region where non-relativistic corrections are relevant. We discuss their modelling using non-relativistic QCD Green's functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-13 Benjamin Fuks

The observation of an excess of ttbar production in the threshold region, by CMS and ATLAS, has been interpreted as a toponium contribution, i.e. from below-threshold ttbar virtual states. The news here is the nontrivial experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

We investigate near-threshold top-antitop production at the LHC, focusing on the impact of toponium formation on spin correlations and quantum information properties of the final state. Considering the top-antitop system as a mixed…

Measurements of the top quark by the ATLAS and CMS experiments go beyond testing the Standard Model (SM) with high precision. Axion-like particles (ALPs), a potential SM extension involving new pseudoscalar particles, exhibit strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Anh Vu Phan

The recent report by the CMS Collaboration on the excess of top and anti-top pair production is examined with regard to the improvement of vacuum stability under two simple scenarios: one with the existence of toponium $(\eta_t)$, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 Yoshiki Matsuoka

We analyse the production of a top quark pair through a heavy scalar at the LHC. We first review the main features of the signal as well as the interference with the top-anti-top background at leading order in QCD. We then study higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 B. Hespel , F. Maltoni , E. Vryonidou

The formation of toponium, a bound state of top and anti-top quarks, provides an unprecedented system for investigating quantum state dynamics at ultrashort timescales. We explore two distinct phenomenological descriptions of this process:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Chang Xiong , Yu-Jie Zhang

The phenomenology entailed by a scalar resonance in a top partner model is analysed here in a $SO(5)$ Composite Higgs formalism. Heavy scalar resonances production and their decays modes are explored along a benchmark resonance mass range.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-16 Sebastián Norero , Juan Yepes , Alfonso Zerwekh

The CMS Collaboration recently observed a pseudoscalar excess of top quark-antiquark ($t\bar{t}$) events near the production threshold. One possible interpretation involves the formation of a short-lived quasi-bound state of $t\bar{t}$.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-22 Alexander Grohsjean

Pair production of massive coloured particles in hadron collisions is accompanied by potentially large radiative corrections related to the suppression of soft gluon emission and enhanced Coulomb exchange near the production threshold. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 M. Beneke , P. Falgari , S. Klein , C. Schwinn

Measurements of single top and rare top quark production may be sensitive to theories of physics beyond the standard model (SM), including those in which the energy scale of new physics is beyond the energies directly accessible at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-06 Samuel May

The top quark, being the heaviest particle of the Standard Model, is a prime candidate of where physics beyond the SM might currently hide before our eyes. There are many natural extensions of the SM that rely on top compositeness, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-30 Christoph Englert , Dorival Goncalves , Michael Spannowsky

We analyze the Large Hadron Collider sensitivity to new pseudoscalar resonances decaying into diphoton with masses up to scales of few TeVs. We focus on minimal scenarios where the production mechanisms involve either photon or top-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 Emiliano Molinaro , Francesco Sannino , Natascia Vignaroli

In generalizations of the Standard Models with extended scalar sectors, pseudoscalar particles will contribute to associated production of the Higgs boson discovered at the LHC, $h$, and the $Z$ boson. The pseudoscalar can be produced via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-25 J. Dutta , P. M. Ferreira , S. Heinemeyer

The top quark plays an important role in searches for physics beyond the SM, both as a dominant background and as a key signature for the signal. The most notable feature found in the top physics analyses in both ATLAS and CMS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-11 Leonid Serkin

Inspired by the recent discovery of an pseudoscalar enhancement structure near the $t\bar{t}$ threshold reported by the CMS and ATLAS collaborations, this work investigates the mass spectra of single topped hadrons-including both topped…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Si-Qiang Luo , Qi Huang , Xiang Liu
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