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It was shown that Yang-Mills instantons on an internal space can trigger the expansion of our four-dimensional universe as well as the dynamical compactification of the internal space. We generalize the instanton-induced inflation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-14 Jeongwon Ho , Kyung Kiu Kim , Seoktae Koh , Hyun Seok Yang

A Yang-Mills type gauge theory of gravity is shown to have a structure richer than that of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. By elevating the full connections to independent dynamical gauge fields, the theory admits non-trivial…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Yi Yang , Wai Bong Yeung

We present a family of nonrelativistic Yang-Mills gauge theories in D+1 dimensions whose free-field limit exhibits quantum critical behavior with gapless excitations and dynamical critical exponent z=2. The ground state wavefunction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Petr Horava

The $\gamma_i$-deformed $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory is a non-supersymmetric deformation of the maximally-supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions which is conformally-invariant at the planar level. At the non-planar level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-03 Qingjun Jin

The universal coupling of matter and gravity is one of the most important features of general relativity. In quantum gravity, in particular spin foams, matter couplings have been defined in the past, yet the mutual dynamics, in particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-18 Sebastian Steinhaus

We propose a relation between the operator of S-duality (of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in 3+1D) and a topological theory in one dimension lower. We construct the topological theory by compactifying N=4 super Yang-Mills on a circle with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-21 Ori J. Ganor , Yoon Pyo Hong

Motivated by the future stability problem of solutions of the Einstein--Yang--Mills (EYM) system with arbitrary dimension, we aim to (1) construct a tensorial symmetric hyperbolic formulation for the $(n+1)$-dimensional EYM system in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-16 Chao Liu , Jinhua Wang

We compute the ultraviolet divergences in the self-dual Yang-Mills theory, both in the purely perturbative (zero instanton charge) and topologically non-trivial sectors. It is shown in particular that the instanton measure is precisely the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-23 Andrey Losev , Igor Polyubin , Alexei Rosly

We consider two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories on arbitrary Riemann surfaces. We introduce a generalized Yang-Mills action, which coincides with the ordinary one on flat surfaces but differs from it in its coupling to two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'adda , P. Provero

Discretization of supersymmetric Yang--Mills (SYM) theories is an old problem in lattice field theory. It has resisted solution until recently when new ideas drawn from orbifold constructions and topological field theories have been brought…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-07 Simon Catterall , Anosh Joseph

Geometric quantization of 2+1 dimensional pure Yang-Mills theory is studied with focusing on finite large scales. It is previously shown that (Yildirim, 2015, Int. J. Mod. Phys A, 30(7), 1550034), topologically massive Yang-Mills theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Tuna Yildirim

Morse-Smale-Floer homology associates the critical points of the action functional of a classical field theory over a manifold to its homology. We associate to the intersection homology of certain Lagrangian submanifolds of R^4 the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-18 Marco Bochicchio

We determine the non-perturbative corrections to the gauge coupling constant and the topological charge in the Yang Mills theory. The method makes no explicit use of instanton calculations but instead relies on boundary properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-27 Renata Jora , Salah Nasri

We present our ongoing work on two-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills (2D MSYM) theory using lattice techniques. The continuum theory is obtained from the dimensional reduction of four-dimensional ${\mathcal N} = 4$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-30 Bana Singh Sangtan , Anosh Joseph , David Schaich

We construct doubled lattice Chern-Simons-Yang-Mills theories with discrete gauge group $G$ in the Hamiltonian formulation. Here, these theories are considered on a square spatial lattice and the fundamental degrees of freedom are defined…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-27 Stephan Caspar , David Mesterházy , Therkel Z. Olesen , Nadiia D. Vlasii , Uwe-Jens Wiese

In these lectures, which are written at an elementary and pedagogical level, we discuss general aspects of (single) instantons in SU(N_c) Yang-Mills theory, and then specialize to the case of N = 4 supersymmetry and the large N_c limit. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Belitsky , S. Vandoren , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

The aim of this talk is to give a brief introduction to the problem of confinement in QCD and to N=2 globally supersymmetric Yang-Mills gauge theories (SYM). While avoiding technicalities as much as possible I will try to emphasize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Fucito

The analysis in previous publications of the instanton constraints required to produce a finite action of the theory is carried out also for N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. K. Nielsen

A new framework that fulfills the dual superconductor picture is proposed for the strongly-coupled Yang-Mills theory. This framework is based on the idea that at the classic level the strong-coupling limit of the theory vacuum behaves as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Duoje Jia , Yi-shi Duan

We exhibit the gauge-group independence (``universality'') of all normalized non-intersecting Wilson loop expectation values in the large N limit of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory. This universality is most easily understood via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Crescimanno , S. Naculich , H. J. Schnitzer