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We use combinatorial group theory methods to extend the definition of a classical James-Hopf invariant to a simplicial group setting. This allow us to realize certain coalgebra idempotents at sSet -level and obtain a functorial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Fedor Pavutnitskiy , Jie Wu

In this paper, we propose a numerical method of computing a Hadamard finite-part integral with a non-integral power singularity at an endpoint, that is, a finite part of a divergent integral as a limiting procedure. In the proposed method,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Hidenori Ogata

We develop a formula for tautological integrals over geometric subsets of the Hilbert scheme of points on complex manifolds. As an illustration of the theory, we derive a new iterated residue formula for the number of nodal curves in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Gergely Bérczi

In this work, we develop systematically the ``Dirichlet Hopf algebra of arithmetics'' by dualizing addition and multiplication maps. We study the additive and multiplicative antipodal convolutions which fail to give rise to Hopf algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-17 Bertfried Fauser , P. D. Jarvis

A generalization of the Poincar\'{e}-Hopf index theorem applicable to hybrid dynamical systems is obtained. For the hybrid systems considered, guard sets are not assumed to be smooth; distinct "modes" are not assumed to have constant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Matthew D. Kvalheim

We give a survey on eta invariants including methods of computation and applications in differential topology.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-28 Sebastian Goette

This paper is concerned with the Wiener-Hopf indices of unimodular rational matrix functions on the imaginary axis. These indices play a role in the Fredholm theory for Wiener-Hopf integral operators. Our main result gives formulas for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-17 A. E. Frazho , A. C. M. Ran , F. van Schagen

We study algorithms for the fast computation of modular inverses. Newton-Raphson iteration over $p$-adic numbers gives a recurrence relation computing modular inverse modulo $p^m$, that is logarithmic in $m$. We solve the recurrence to…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Jean-Guillaume Dumas

In this report we give an intrinsic treatment of the results we developed in a previous work connecting the differential calculi on Hopf algebras to the Drinfeld double. In the first place we recover that bicovariant bimodules are in one to…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 F. Bonechi , R. Giachetti , R. Maciocco , E. Sorace , M. Tarlini

We show that the algebra of the bicovariant differential calculus on a quantum group can be understood as a projection of the cross product between a braided Hopf algebra and the quantum double of the quantum group. The resulting super-Hopf…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Schlieker , Bruno Zumino

We present the solution of a longstanding internal problem of noncommutative geometry, namely the computation of the index of a transversally elliptic operator on an arbitrary foliation. The new and crucial ingredient is a certain Hopf…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Henri Moscovici

We give a pedagogical introduction to integration techniques appropriate for non-commutative spaces while presenting some new results as well. A rather detailed discussion outlines the motivation for adopting the Hopf algebra language. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Chryssomalakos

Given a graded bialgebra $H$, we let $\Delta^{\left[ k\right] }:H\rightarrow H^{\otimes k}$ and $m^{\left[ k\right] }:H^{\otimes k}\rightarrow H$ be its iterated (co)multiplications for all $k\in\mathbb{N}$. For any $k$-tuple $\alpha=\left(…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Darij Grinberg

We establish a sequential Hopf's Lemma for higher order differential inequalities in one variable and give some applications of this result.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-27 Yifei Pan , Mei Wang , Yu Yan

An algorithm for computing /pi(N) is presented.It is shown that using a symmetry of natural numbers we can easily compute /pi(N).This method relies on the fact that counting the number of odd composites not exceeding N suffices to calculate…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Sen , Satyabrata Adhikari

Hopf's Umlaufsatz relates the total curvature of a closed immersed plane curve to its rotation number. While the curvature of a curve changes under local deformations, its integral over a closed curve is invariant under regular homotopies.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Sergei Lanzat , Michael Polyak

Discrete Hahn polynomials (DHPs) and their moments are considered to be one of the efficient orthogonal moments and they are applied in various scientific areas such as image processing and feature extraction. Commonly, DHPs are used as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Basheera M. Mahmmod , Sadiq H. Abdulhussain , Tomáš Suk , Abir Hussain

We present a program for the reduction of large systems of integrals to master integrals. The algorithm was first proposed by Laporta; in this paper, we implement it in MAPLE. We also develop two new features which keep the size of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Anastasiou , A. Lazopoulos

Based on previous results of digital topology, this paper focuses on algorithms of topological invariants of objects in 2D and 3D Digital Spaces. We specifically interest in solving hole counting of 2D objects and genus of closed surface in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-09-18 Li Chen

In the present work, an attempted was made to develop a numerical algorithm by the use of new orthogonal hybrid functions formed from hybrid of piecewise constant orthogonal sample-and-hold functions and piecewise linear orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Seshu Kumar Damarla , Madhusree Kundu