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Understanding the dynamic reorganization of brain networks is critical for predicting cognitive decline, neurological progression, and individual variability in clinical outcomes. This work proposes a multimodal graph neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Preksha Girish , Rachana Mysore , Kiran K. N. , Hiranmayee R. , Shipra Prashanth , Shrey Kumar

Predicting personality traits automatically has become a challenging problem in computer vision. This paper introduces an innovative multimodal feature learning framework for personality analysis in short video clips. For visual processing,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Kangsheng Wang , Chengwei Ye , Huanzhen Zhang , Linuo Xu , Shuyan Liu

Graph foundation models have recently attracted significant attention due to its strong generalizability. Although existing methods resort to language models to learn unified semantic representations across domains, they disregard the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Yao Cheng , Yige Zhao , Jianxiang Yu , Xiang Li

This survey provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances in multimodal alignment and fusion within the field of machine learning, driven by the increasing availability and diversity of data modalities such as text, images, audio,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Songtao Li , Hao Tang

Graph data is ubiquitous in the physical world, and it has always been a challenge to efficiently model graph structures using a unified paradigm for the understanding and reasoning on various graphs. Moreover, in the era of large language…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Qihang Ai , Jianwu Zhou , Haiyun Jiang , Lemao Liu , Shuming Shi

Multimodal graphs, where nodes contain heterogeneous features such as images and text, are increasingly common in real-world applications. Effectively learning on such graphs requires both adaptive intra-modal message passing and efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Xiaobin Hong , Mingkai Lin , Xiaoli Wang , Chaoqun Wang , Wenzhong Li

The rapid growth in the volume, variety, and velocity of geospatial data has created data ecosystems that are highly distributed, heterogeneous, and semantically inconsistent. Existing data catalogs, portals, and infrastructures still rely…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Ruixiang Liu , Zhenlong Li , Ali Khosravi Kazazi

Multimodal data provide complementary information of a natural phenomenon by integrating data from various domains with very different statistical properties. Capturing the intra-modality and cross-modality information of multimodal data is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Maysam Behmanesh , Peyman Adibi , Mohammad Saeed Ehsani , Jocelyn Chanussot

Graph neural networks have emerged as a powerful tool for learning spatiotemporal interactions. However, conventional approaches often rely on predefined graphs, which may obscure the precise relationships being modeled. Additionally,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Jeehong Kim , Minchan Kim , Jaeseong Ju , Youngseok Hwang , Wonhee Lee , Hyunwoo Park

Multimodal signals on sensor networks are commonly modeled under the twofold graph assumption (TGA), which represents spatial structure and inter-modality relations as two separate graphs. Existing TGA-based signal restoration methods,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 Haruki Yokota , Hiroshi Higashi , Yuichi Tanaka

Multi-view subspace clustering (MSC) is a popular unsupervised method by integrating heterogeneous information to reveal the intrinsic clustering structure hidden across views. Usually, MSC methods use graphs (or affinity matrices) fusion…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Yidi Wang , Xiaobing Pei , Haoxi Zhan

We advance the state-of-the-art in unsupervised abstractive dialogue summarization by utilizing multi-sentence compression graphs. Starting from well-founded assumptions about word graphs, we present simple but reliable path-reranking and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Seongmin Park , Jihwa Lee

As climate change intensifies, the urgency for accurate global-scale disaster predictions grows. This research presents a novel multimodal disaster prediction framework, combining weather statistics, satellite imagery, and textual insights.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Gengyin Liu , Huaiyang Zhong

Despite significant progress, previous multi-view unsupervised feature selection methods mostly suffer from two limitations. First, they generally utilize either cluster structure or similarity structure to guide the feature selection,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Si-Guo Fang , Dong Huang , Chang-Dong Wang , Yong Tang

Multimodal movie genre classification has always been regarded as a demanding multi-label classification task due to the diversity of multimodal data such as posters, plot summaries, trailers and metadata. Although existing works have made…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Jiaqi Li , Guilin Qi , Chuanyi Zhang , Yongrui Chen , Yiming Tan , Chenlong Xia , Ye Tian

Multilayer graphs are appealing mathematical tools for modeling multiple types of relationship in the data. In this paper, we aim at analyzing multilayer graphs by properly combining the information provided by individual layers, while…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Mireille El Gheche , Pascal Frossard

Efficiently capturing consistent and complementary semantic features in a multimodal conversation context is crucial for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation (MERC). Existing methods mainly use graph structures to model dialogue…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Tao Meng , Fuchen Zhang , Yuntao Shou , Wei Ai , Nan Yin , Keqin Li

The overview-driven visual analysis of large-scale dynamic graphs poses a major challenge. We propose Multiscale Snapshots, a visual analytics approach to analyze temporal summaries of dynamic graphs at multiple temporal scales. First, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Eren Cakmak , Udo Schlegel , Dominik Jäckle , Daniel Keim , Tobias Schreck

Graph Self-Supervised Learning (GSSL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for generating high-quality representations for graph-structured data. While multi-scale graph contrastive learning has received increasing attention, many existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Mohamed Mahmoud Amar , Nairouz Mrabah , Mohamed Bouguessa , Abdoulaye Baniré Diallo

Since most scientific literature data are unlabeled, this makes unsupervised graph-based semantic representation learning crucial. Therefore, an unsupervised semantic representation learning method of scientific literature based on graph…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Hongrui Gao , Yawen Li , Meiyu Liang , Zeli Guan
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