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We analyze height fluctuations in Aztec diamond dimer models with nearly arbitrary periodic edge weights. We show that the centered height function approximates the sum of two independent components: a Gaussian free field on the multiply…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Tomas Berggren , Matthew Nicoletti

We consider dimer models on growing Aztec diamonds, which are certain domains in the square lattice, with edge weights of the form $\nu(\,\cdot\,)^\beta$, where $\nu(\,\cdot\,)$ is a doubly periodic function on the edges of the lattice and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Tomas Berggren , Alexei Borodin

We study the asymptotic behavior of random dimer coverings of the one-periodic Aztec diamond in random environment. We investigate quenched limit theorems for the height function and we extend annealed limit theorems that were recently…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Panagiotis Zografos

Three phases of macroscopic domains have been seen for large but finite periodic dimer models; these are known as the frozen, rough and smooth phases. The transition region between the frozen and rough region has received a lot of attention…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Kurt Johansson , Scott Mason

We consider the domino tilings of an Aztec diamond with a cut-off corner of macroscopic square shape and given size, and address the bulk properties of tilings as the size is varied. We observe that the free energy exhibits a third-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-02 F. Colomo , A. G. Pronko

Here we study the two-periodic weighted dimer model on the Aztec diamond graph. In the thermodynamic limit when the size of the graph goes to infinity while weights are fixed, the model develops a limit shape with frozen regions near…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Emily Bain

Random domino tilings of the Aztec diamond shape exhibit interesting features and some of the statistical properties seen in random matrix theory. As a statistical mechanical model it can be thought of as a dimer model or as a certain…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Sunil Chhita , Kurt Johansson

In this work we study a sequence of perfect t-embeddings of uniformly weighted Aztec diamonds. We show that these perfect t-embeddings can be used to prove convergence of gradients of height fluctuations to those of the Gaussian free field.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Tomas Berggren , Matthew Nicoletti , Marianna Russkikh

We consider asymtotics of a domino tiling model on a class of domains which we call rectangular Aztec diamonds. We prove the Law of Large Numbers for the corresponding height functions and provide explicit formulas for the limit. For a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Alexey Bufetov , Alisa Knizel

We study the asymptotic behavior of random domino tilings of the Aztec diamond of size $M$ in a random environment, where the environment is a one-periodic sequence of i.i.d. random weights attached to domino positions (i.e., to the edges…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Alexey Bufetov , Leonid Petrov , Panagiotis Zografos

We present a general approach for the study of dimer model limit shape problems via variational and integrable systems techniques. In particular we deduce the limit shape of the Aztec diamond and the hexagon for quasi-periodic weights…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Alexander I. Bobenko , Nikolai Bobenko

We compute the probability of any local pattern at an arbitrary position in a random dimer configuration in a square grid with an Aztec-diamond boundary.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Harald Helfgott

Links between uniform Aztec diamonds and random matrices are numerous in the literature. In particular \cite{johansson2006eigenvalues,Forrester} established that, under correct rescaling, the probability density function of a certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 Nicolas Robert , Philippe Ruelle

On a finite weighted graph, the dimer model is a probability measure on its dimer covers, that assigns to any cover a probability proportional to the product of the weights of its edges. For planar bipartite graphs, dimer correlations are…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Tomas Berggren , Alexei Borodin , Terrence George

We consider a model for a directed polymer in a random environment defined on a hierarchical diamond lattice in which i.i.d. random variables are attached to the lattice bonds. Our focus is on scaling schemes in which a size parameter $n$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Tom Alberts , Jeremy Clark

We study the dimer model on the square grid, with quenched random edge weights. Randomness is chosen to have a layered structure, similar to that of the celebrated McCoy-Wu disordered Ising model. Disorder has a highly non-trivial effect…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Quentin Moulard , Fabio Toninelli

We study a family of periodically weighted Aztec diamond dimer models near their turning points. We establish that, asymptotically, as $N\rightarrow\infty$, their fluctuations there, scaled by $\sqrt{N}$, are described by a marked…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Tomas Berggren , Nedialko Bradinoff

We construct and analyze a family of $M$-component vectorial spin systems which exhibit glass transitions and jamming within supercooled paramagnetic states without quenched disorder. Our system is defined on lattices with connectivity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-27 Hajime Yoshino

We consider domino tilings of the Aztec diamond. Using the Domino Shuffling algorithm introduced by Elkies, Kuperberg, Larsen, and Propp in arXiv:math/9201305, we are able to generate domino tilings uniformly at random. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Marcus Schönfelder

In this article we study domino tilings of a family of finite regions called Aztec diamonds. Every such tiling determines a partition of the Aztec diamond into five sub-regions; in the four outer sub-regions, every tile lines up with nearby…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-08 William Jockusch , James Propp , Peter Shor
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