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Spectrum tomography for the energy ($E$) of a ring-shaped Bose-Hubbard circuit is illustrated. There is an inter-particle interaction $U$ that controls superfluidity (SF) and the transition to the Mott Insulator (MI) regime. The circuit is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Yehoshua Winsten , Doron Cohen

The supersymmetric grand unified theory where the $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry is broken by the Hosotani mechanism provides a natural solution to the so-called doublet-triplet splitting problem. At the same time, this model derives a general and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 T. Yamashita

We demonstrate that expected efficiencies and purities for $b$-tagging at SSC/LHC detectors should allow detection of at least one of the Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Model in $t\anti t$~Higgs production, with Higgs$\rta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Dai , J. F. Gunion , R. Vega

Third-harmonic generation (THG) experiments on superconductors can be used to investigate collective excitations like the amplitude mode of the order parameter known as Higgs mode. These modes are visible due to resonances in the THG signal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-16 Lukas Schwarz , Rafael Haenel , Dirk Manske

Motivated by the duality between elasticity and fracton gauge theory, we study an extension of the gauge group that includes the quadrupole moment. Remarkably, we find that spontaneous breaking of the quadrupole symmetry increases the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-22 Aleksander Głódkowski , Paweł Matus , Francisco Peña-Benítez , Lazaros Tsaloukidis

We propose a noncommutative (NC) version for a global O(2) scalar field theory, whose damping feature is introduced into the scalar field theory through the NC parameter. In this context, we investigate how noncommutative drives spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-23 M. A. De Andrade , C. Neves

The production of pairs of Higgs bosons at hadron colliders provides unique information on the Higgs sector and on the mechanism underlying electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB). Most studies have concentrated on the gluon fusion production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-30 Fady Bishara , Roberto Contino , Juan Rojo

The top quark may get its mass not from a fundamental scalar but a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio mechanism involving a strongly coupled gauge sector that triggers top-quark condensation. Forbidding a large hierarchy in the gap equation implies that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 James D. Wells

We study the spontaneous gap generation for gapless nodal fermions within an effective gauge field theory of high temperature superconductors. When superconductivity appears, the gauge boson acquires a finite mass via Anderson-Higgs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Guo-Zhu Liu , Geng Cheng

We study the indirect effects of new physics on the phenomenology of the recently discovered "Higgs-like" particle. In a model independent framework these effects can be parametrized in terms of an effective Lagrangian at the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-29 Tyler Corbett , O. J. P. Eboli , J. Gonzalez-Fraile , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

We consider an electron model of superconductivity on a three-dimensional lattice where there are on-site attractive Hubbard interaction and long-range repulsive Coulomb interaction. It is claimed that fully gapped $s$-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-24 Yasuhiro Tada

A detection at the Large Hadron Collider of a light Higgs pseudoscalar would, if interpreted in a supersymmetric framework, be a smoking gun signature of non-minimal supersymmetry. In this work in the framework of the Next-to-Minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 N-E. Bomark , S. Moretti , L. Roszkowski

The Higgs potential consists of an unexplored territory in which the electroweak symmetry breaking is triggered, and it is moreover directly related to the nature of the electroweak phase transition. Measuring the Higgs boson cubic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-08 Benjamin Fuks , Jeong Han Kim , Seung J. Lee

We review the theory of Higgs bosons, with emphasis on the Higgs scalars of the Standard Model and its non-supersymmetric and supersymmetric extensions. After surveying the expected knowledge of Higgs boson physics after the Tevatron and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. Gunion , Howard E. Haber , Rick Van Kooten

We consider scenarios of Higgs compositeness where the Higgs doublet arises as a pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson. Our focus is the physical scalar ("radial") excitation associated with the global symmetry breaking vacuum, which we call the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Sylvain Fichet , Gero von Gersdorff , Eduardo Ponton , Rogerio Rosenfeld

Understanding the Higgs potential by measuring its self-interactions is fundamental in answering several big questions, such as electroweak symmetry breaking, electroweak baryogenesis, electroweak phase transition, and electroweak vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-16 Long-Bin Chen , Hai Tao Li , Hua-Sheng Shao , Jian Wang

We interpret reported hints of a Standard Model Higgs boson at ~ 125 GeV in terms of high-scale supersymmetry breaking with a shift symmetry in the Higgs sector. More specifically, the Higgs mass range suggested by recent LHC data…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Arthur Hebecker , Alexander K. Knochel , Timo Weigand

In the spirit of the top quark condensation, we propose a model which has a naturally light composite Higgs boson, "tHiggs", to be identified with the 126 GeV Higgs discovered at the LHC. The tHiggs, a bound state of the top quark and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-06 Hidenori S. Fukano , Masafumi Kurachi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Koichi Yamawaki

We formulate the gauge invariant Lorentz covariant Ginzburg-Landau theory which describes nonstationary regimes: relaxation of a superconducting system accompanied by eigen oscillations of internal degrees of freedom (Higgs mode and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-31 Konstantin V. Grigorishin

The association of broken symmetries with phase transitions is ubiquitous in condensed matter physics: crystals break translational symmetry, magnets break rotational symmetry, and superconductors break gauge symmetry. However, despite the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-21 Nicholas R. Poniatowski