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Predicting the popularity of social media content in real time requires approaches that efficiently operate at global scale. Popularity prediction is important for many applications, including detection of harmful viral content to enable…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Daniel Haimovich , Dima Karamshuk , Thomas J. Leeper , Evgeniy Riabenko , Milan Vojnovic

Human-computer interaction has long imagined technology that understands us-from our preferences and habits, to the timing and purpose of our everyday actions. Yet current user models remain fragmented, narrowly tailored to specific apps,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Omar Shaikh , Shardul Sapkota , Shan Rizvi , Eric Horvitz , Joon Sung Park , Diyi Yang , Michael S. Bernstein

A multifidelity method for the nonlinear propagation of uncertainties in the presence of stochastic accelerations is presented. The proposed algorithm treats the uncertainty propagation (UP) problem by separating the propagation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Alberto Fossà , Roberto Armellin , Emmanuel Delande , Francesco Sanfedino

The development of powerful user representations is a key factor in the success of recommender systems (RecSys). Online platforms employ a range of RecSys techniques to personalize user experience across diverse in-app surfaces. User…

The rapid development of social networks has a wide range of social effects, which facilitates the study of social issues. Accurately forecasting the information propagation process within social networks is crucial for promptly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Xinyu Li , Yutong Guo , Jixuan He , Jiacheng Zhao , Chenwei Wang

Opinion formation and propagation are crucial phenomena in social networks and have been extensively studied across several disciplines. Traditionally, theoretical models of opinion dynamics have been proposed to describe the interactions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Maya Okawa , Tomoharu Iwata

As large language models (LLMs) increasingly operate as autonomous agents in social contexts, evaluating their capacity for prosocial behavior is both theoretically and practically critical. However, existing research has primarily relied…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Yujia Zhou , Hexi Wang , Qingyao Ai , Zhen Wu , Yiqun Liu

With the rapid information explosion on online social network sites (SNSs), it becomes difficult for users to seek new friends or broaden their social networks in an efficient way. Link prediction, which can effectively conquer this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Huizi Wu , Shiyi Wang , Hui Fang

Given a large population, it is an intensive task to gather individual preferences over a set of alternatives and arrive at an aggregate or collective preference of the population. We show that social network underlying the population can…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-11-17 Swapnil Dhamal , Rohith D. Vallam , Y. Narahari

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agent simulation has emerged as a promising approach to meet the increasing demand for real-time and rigorous evaluation in modern recommender systems. A typical LLM-driven simulation framework comprises…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Xinye Wanyan , Chenglong Ma , Danula Hettiachchi , Ziqi Xu , Jeffrey Chan

This paper introduces PoSSUM, an open-source protocol for unobtrusive polling of social-media users via multimodal Large Language Models (LLMs). PoSSUM leverages users' real-time posts, images, and other digital traces to create silicon…

Applications · Statistics 2025-03-10 Roberto Cerina

The recent wave of artificial intelligence, epitomized by large language models (LLMs),has presented opportunities and challenges for methodological innovation in political science,sparking discussions on a potential paradigm shift in the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Zhenyu Wang , Dequan Wang , Yi Xu , Lingfeng Zhou , Yiqi Zhou

This paper presents a new approach to select events of interest to a user in a social media setting where events are generated by the activities of the user's friends through their mobile devices. We argue that given the unique requirements…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Alvin Cheung , Armando Solar-Lezama , Samuel Madden

Recommendation systems often suffer from data sparsity caused by limited user-item interactions, which degrade their performance and amplify popularity bias in real-world scenarios. This paper proposes a novel data augmentation framework…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Minh-Anh Nguyen , Bao Nguyen , Ha Lan N. T. , Tuan Anh Hoang , Duc-Trong Le , Dung D. Le

This document details the narrative and technical design behind the process of generating a quasi-realistic set X data for a fictional multi-day pop culture episode (AuraSight). Social media post simulation is essential towards creating…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Bianca N. Y. Kang , Kathleen M. Carley

Social Media Popularity Prediction has drawn a lot of attention because of its profound impact on many different applications, such as recommendation systems and multimedia advertising. Despite recent efforts to leverage the content of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Zhizhen Zhang , Xiaohui Xie , Mengyu Yang , Ye Tian , Yong Jiang , Yong Cui

Building trustworthy knowledge graphs for cyber-physical social systems (CPSS) is a challenge. In particular, current approaches relying on human experts have limited scalability, while automated approaches are often not accountable to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Mark Christopher Ballandies , Evangelos Pournaras

The content of a webpage described or posted an event in the cyberspace inevitably reflects viewpoints, values and trends of the physical society. Mapping an event on web to the popularity score plays a pivot role to sense the social trends…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Jiaxin Deng , Linlin Jia , Junbiao Pang , Qingming Huang

Social media platforms serve as a significant medium for sharing personal emotions, daily activities, and various life events, ensuring individuals stay informed about the latest developments. From the initiation of an account, users…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Ismail Hossain , Sai Puppala , Md Jahangir Alam , Sajedul Talukder

Generative query suggestion using large language models offers a powerful way to enhance conversational systems, but aligning outputs with nuanced user preferences remains a critical challenge. To address this, we introduce a multi-stage…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Junhao Yin , Haolin Wang , Peng Bao , Ju Xu , Yongliang Wang
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