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The paper proposes in-memory computing (IMC) solution for the design and implementation of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) based cryptographic algorithm. This research aims at increasing the cyber security of autonomous driverless…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Hala Ajmi , Fakhreddine Zayer , Amira Hadj Fredj , Belgacem Hamdi , Baker Mohammad , Naoufel Werghi , Jorge Dias

As DRAM scales to higher density and I/O speeds, ensuring data correctness becomes increasingly difficult. Industry has responded with a three-layer stack: on-die ECC (O-ECC), link ECC (L-ECC), and system ECC (S-ECC). However, these layers…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Junhwan Kim , Seunghyun Kim , Yesin Ryu , Saeid Gorgin , Jungrae Kim

Anamorphic encryption serves as a vital tool for covert communication, maintaining secrecy even during post-compromise scenarios. Particularly in the receiver-anamorphic setting, a user can shield hidden messages even when coerced into…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Shujun Wang , Jianting Ning , Qinyi Li , Leo Yu Zhang

Privacy-preserving computation techniques like homomorphic encryption (HE) and secure multi-party computation (SMPC) enhance data security by enabling processing on encrypted data. However, the significant computational and CPU-DRAM data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Mpoki Mwaisela

The confidentiality of cryptographic keys is essential for the security of protection schemes used for communication, file encryption, and outsourced computation. Beyond cryptanalytic attacks, adversaries can steal keys from memory via…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Fabian Schwarz , Jan Philipp Thoma , Christian Rossow , Tim Güneysu

With wide spread acceptance of virtualization, virtual machines (VMs) find their presence in various applications such as Network Address Translation (NAT) servers, firewall servers and MapReduce applications. Typically, in these…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Shesha Sreenivasamurthy , Ethan Miller

Significant developments have taken place over the past few years in the area of vehicular communication (VC) systems. Now, it is well understood in the community that security and protection of private user information are a prerequisite…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-18 P. Papadimitratos , L. Buttyan , T. Holczer , E. Schoch , J. Freudiger , M. Raya , Z. Ma , F. Kargl , A. Kung , J. -P. Hubaux

Modern enterprises increasingly take advantage of cloud infrastructures. Yet, outsourcing code and data into the cloud requires enterprises to trust cloud providers not to meddle with their data. To reduce the level of trust towards cloud…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Mathias Morbitzer , Sergej Proskurin , Martin Radev , Marko Dorfhuber , Erick Quintanar Salas

Both AMD and Intel have presented technologies for confidential computing in cloud environments. The proposed solutions - AMD SEV (-ES, -SNP) and Intel TDX - protect Virtual Machines (VMs) against attacks from higher privileged layers…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Felicitas Hetzelt , Martin Radev , Robert Buhren , Mathias Morbitzer , Jean-Pierre Seifert

In recent years, high interest in using Virtual Machines (VMs) in data centers and Cloud computing has significantly increased the demand for high-performance data storage systems. Recent studies suggest using SSDs as a caching layer for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Saba Ahmadian , Onur Mutlu , Hossein Asadi

Constrained devices, such as smart sensors, wearable devices, and Internet of Things nodes, are increasingly prevalent in society and rely on secure communications to function properly. These devices often operate autonomously, exchanging…

Demand for data-intensive workloads and confidential computing are the prominent research directions shaping the future of cloud computing. Computer architectures are evolving to accommodate the computing of large data better. Protecting…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Kha Dinh Duy , Hojoon Lee

This paper shows that cache-based optimizations are often ineffective in cloud virtual machines (VMs) due to limited visibility into and control over provisioned caches. In public clouds, CPU caches can be partitioned or shared among VMs,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Mani Tofigh , Edward Guo , Weiwei Jia , Xiaoning Ding , Zirui Neil Zhao , Jianchen Shan

The advancements in autonomous driving technology, coupled with the growing interest from automotive manufacturers and tech companies, suggest a rising adoption of Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) in the near future. Despite some…

The Java Card Virtual Machine (JCVM) platform is widely deployed on security-oriented components. JCVM implementations are mainly evaluated under security schemes. However, existing implementation are close-source without detail. We believe…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Guillaume Bouffard , Vincent Giraud , Léo Gaspard

One of the main issues in the OS security is providing trusted code execution in an untrusted environment. During executing, kernel-mode drivers dynamically allocate memory to store and process their data: Windows core kernel structures,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Igor Korkin

The widening spectrum of applications and services provided by portable and embedded devices bring a new dimension of concerns in security. Most of those embedded systems (pay-TV, PDAs, mobile phones, etc...) make use of external memory. As…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-11-09 R. Elbaz , L. Torres , G. Sassatelli , P. Guillemin , C. Anguille , M. Bardouillet , C. Buatois , J. B. Rigaud

To provide data and code confidentiality and reduce the risk of information leak from memory or memory bus, computing systems are enhanced with encryption and decryption engine. Despite massive efforts in designing hardware enhancements for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Jingyao Zhang , Hoda Naghibijouybari , Elaheh Sadredini

While homomorphic encryption (HE) provides strong privacy protection, its high computational cost has restricted its application to simple tasks. Recently, hyperdimensional computing (HDC) applied to HE has shown promising performance for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Jaewoo Park , Chenghao Quan , Jongeun Lee

Micro-controller units (MCUs) implement the de facto interface between the physical and digital worlds. As a consequence, they appear in a variety of sensing/actuation applications, from smart personal spaces to complex industrial control…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Liam Tyler , Ivan De Oliveira Nunes