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It is often assumed that few- and many-body systems can be accurately described by considering only pairwise two-body interactions of the constituents. We illustrate that three- and higher-body forces enter naturally in effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-08 H. -W. Hammer , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

Recent experimental results in three-body systems have unambiguously shown that calculations based only on nucleon-nucleon forces fail to accurately describe many experimental observables and one needs to include effects which are beyond…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , E. Epelbaum , J. G. Messchendorp , A. Nogga

Three-body nuclear forces are essential for explaining the properties of light nuclei with a nucleon number greater than three. Building on insights from nuclear physics, we extract the form of quark three-body interactions and demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-02 Sungsik Noh , Aaron Park , Hyeongock Yun , Sungtae Cho , Su Houng Lee

A multi-component formalism is developed to describe three-body systems with nonstatic pairwise interactions and non-nucleonic degrees of freedom. The dressed-bag model for $NN$ interaction based on the formation of an intermediate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , M. Kaskulov , Amand Faessler

We employ the nuclear lattice effective field theory (NLEFT), an efficient tool for nuclear ab initio calculations, to solve the asymmetric multihadron systems. We take the $DD^*K$ three-body system as an illustration to demonstrate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-05 Zhenyu Zhang , Xin-Yue Hu , Guangzhao He , Jun Liu , Jia-Ai Shi , Bing-Nan Lu , Qian Wang

The discovery of numerous new hadrons over the past two decades has provided unprecedented opportunities to understand the non-perturbative QCD and hadron structure. Hadronic molecule picture plays an important role in explaining these new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-04 Tian-Wei Wu , Ming-Zhu Liu , Li-Sheng Geng

The dibaryon model for $NN$ interaction, which implies the formation of an intermediate six-quark bag dressed by a $\sigma$-field, is applied to the $3N$ system, where it results in a new three-body force of scalar nature between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Pomerantsev , V. I. Kukulin , V. T. Voronchev , Amand Faessler

The paper contains a review of the exact or accurate results achieved in the field of the three-body antikaon-nucleon physics. Different states and processes in $\bar{K}NN$ and $\bar{K}\bar{K}N$ systems are considered. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 N. V. Shevchenko

Three body systems with short-range interactions display universal features that have been extensively explored in atomic physics, but apply to hadron physics as well. Systems composed of two non-interacting identical particles (species H)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-19 Manuel Pavon Valderrama

Both unitary chiral theories and lattice QCD simulations show that the $DK$ interaction is attractive and can form a bound state, namely, $D^*_{s0}(2317)$. Assuming the validity of the heavy antiquark-diquark symmetry (HADS), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Tian-Wei Wu , Ming-Zhu Liu , Li-Sheng Geng , Emiko Hiyama , Manuel Pavon Valderrama , Wen-Ling Wang

Three-body forces acting on a $\Lambda$ hyperon in a nuclear medium are investigated, with special focus on the so-called hyperon puzzle in neutron stars. The hyperon-nucleon two-body interaction deduced from SU(3) chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-13 Dominik Gerstung , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

The Efimov effect is an intriguing three-body quantum phenomenon. Searching for Efimov states within the realms of nuclear and hadronic physics presents a challenge due to the inherent inability of natural physical systems to exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-11 Hai-Long Fu , Yong-Hui Lin , Feng-Kun Guo , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky , Xu Zhang

We study three-body systems composed of $D^{(*)}$, $B^{(*)}$ and $\bar{B}^{(*)}$ in order to look for possible bound states or resonances. In order to solve the three-body problem, we use the fixed center approach for the Faddeev equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 J. M. Dias , L. Roca , S. Sakai

Recent experimental results in three-body systems have unambiguously shown that calculations based on nucleon-nucleon forces fail to accurately describe many experimental observables and one needs to include effects which are beyond the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , E. Epelbaum

Brueckner calculations including a microscopic three-body force have been extended to isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. The effects of the three-body force on the equation of state and on the single-particle properties of nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Zuo , A. Lejeune , U. Lombardo , J. F. Mathiot

We study theoretically the $BD\bar{D}$ and $BDD$ systems to see if they allow for possible bound or resonant states. The three-body interaction is evaluated implementing the Fixed Center Approximation to the Faddeev equations which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-11 J. M. Dias , V. R. Debastiani , L. Roca , S. Sakai , E. Oset

We investigate one-dimensional three-body systems composed of two identical bosons and one imbalanced atom (impurity) with two-body and three-body zero-range interactions. For the case in the absence of three-body interaction, we give a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-08 Yanxia Liu , Yi-Cong Yu , Shu Chen

We discuss unitarity constraints on the dynamics of a system of three interacting particles. We show how the short-range interaction that describes three-body resonances can be separated from the long-range exchange processes, in particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Mikhasenko , Y. Wunderlich , A. Jackura , V. Mathieu , A. Pilloni , B. Ketzer , A. P. Szczepaniak

The effect of a microscopic three-body force on the saturation properties of nuclear matter is studied within the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach. The calculations show a decisive improvement of the saturation density along with an overall…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lejeune , U. Lombardo , W. Zuo

We propose new effective inter-nucleon forces with a finite-range three-body operator. The proposed forces are suitable for describing the nuclear structure properties over a wide mass number region, including the saturation point of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Kanada-En'yo , Y. Akaishi
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