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Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are serious cerebrovascular lesions found in approximately 5\% of the general population. Their rupture may lead to high mortality. Current methods for assessing IA risk focus on morphological and…

Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are abnormal dilations of cerebral blood vessels that, if ruptured, can lead to life-threatening consequences. However, their small size and soft contrast in radiological scans often make it difficult to perform…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-04 Erin Rainville , Amirhossein Rasoulian , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

Predicting rupture risk and deciding on optimal treatment plan for intracranial aneurysms (IAs) is possible by quantification of their size and shape. For this purpose the IA has to be isolated from 3D angiogram. State-of-the-art methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-01 Žiga Bizjak , Boštjan Likar , Franjo Pernuš , Žiga Špiclin

Intracranial aneurysms are common nowadays and how to detect them intelligently is of great significance in digital health. While most existing deep learning research focused on medical images in a supervised way, we introduce an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-19 Di Shao , Xuequan Lu , Xiao Liu

During intracranial aneurysm (IA) treatment with Diverters (FDs), the device/parent artery diameters ratio may influence the ability of the device to induce aneurysm healing response. Oversized FDs are safer to deploy but may not induce…

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies have been increasingly used for blood flow simulations in intracranial aneurysms (ICAs). However, despite the continuous progress of body-fitted CFD solvers, generating a high quality mesh is still…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-28 D. S. Lampropoulos , G. C. Bourantas , B. F. Zwick , G. C. Kagadis , A. Wittek , K. Miller , V. C. Loukopoulos

IntraVascular UltraSound (IVUS) is one of the most effective imaging modalities that provides assistance to experts in order to diagnose and treat cardiovascular diseases. We address a central problem in IVUS image analysis with Fully…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-15 Ji Yang , Lin Tong , Mehdi Faraji , Anup Basu

Nonunion is one of the challenges faced by orthopedics clinics for the technical difficulties and high costs in photographing interosseous capillaries. Segmenting vessels and filling capillaries are critical in understanding the obstacles…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Runpeng Hou , Ziyuan Ye , Chengyu Yang , Linhao Fu , Chao Liu , Quanying Liu

The automated segmentation of Intracranial Arteries (IA) in Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) plays a crucial role in the quantification of vascular morphology, significantly contributing to computer-assisted stroke research and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Wentao Liu , Tong Tian , Lemeng Wang , Weijin Xu , Lei Li , Haoyuan Li , Wenyi Zhao , Siyu Tian , Xipeng Pan , Huihua Yang , Feng Gao , Yiming Deng , Xin Yang , Ruisheng Su

Intracranial aneurysm (IA) is a common cerebrovascular disease that is usually asymptomatic but may cause severe subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) if ruptured. Although clinical practice is usually based on individual factors and morphological…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Xigui Li , Yuanye Zhou , Feiyang Xiao , Xin Guo , Yichi Zhang , Chen Jiang , Jianchao Ge , Xiansheng Wang , Qimeng Wang , Taiwei Zhang , Chensen Lin , Yuan Cheng , Yuan Qi

Segmentation of medical images is a fundamental task with numerous applications. While MRI, CT, and PET modalities have significantly benefited from deep learning segmentation techniques, more recent modalities, like functional ultrasound…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Hana Sebia , Thomas Guyet , Mickaël Pereira , Marco Valdebenito , Hugues Berry , Benjamin Vidal

Purpose: To develop an open-source nnU-Net-based AI model for combined detection and segmentation of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UICA) in 3D TOF-MRI, and compare models trained on datasets with aneurysm-like differential diagnoses.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Ashraya K. Indrakanti , Jakob Wasserthal , Martin Segeroth , Shan Yang , Victor Schulze-Zachau , Joshy Cyriac , Michael Bach , Marios Psychogios , Matthias A. Mutke

Medicine is an important application area for deep learning models. Research in this field is a combination of medical expertise and data science knowledge. In this paper, instead of 2D medical images, we introduce an open-access 3D…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-07 Xi Yang , Ding Xia , Taichi Kin , Takeo Igarashi

Accurate identification and quantification of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) is crucial for the risk assessment and treatment of this cerebrovascular disorder. Current 2D manual assessment on 3D magnetic resonance angiography…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Amirhossein Rasoulian , Arash Harirpoush , Soorena Salari , Yiming Xiao

Four-dimensional (4D) Flow MRI can noninvasively measure cerebrovascular hemodynamics but remains underused clinically because current workflows rely on manual vessel segmentation and yield velocity fields sensitive to noise, artifacts, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Abhishek Singh , Vitaliy L. Rayz , Pavlos P. Vlachos

The exact shape of intracranial aneurysms is critical in medical diagnosis and surgical planning. While voxel-based deep learning frameworks have been proposed for this segmentation task, their performance remains limited. In this study, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-06 Xi Yang , Ding Xia , Taichi Kin , Takeo Igarashi

Intracranial aneurysms remain a major cause of neurological morbidity and mortality worldwide, where rupture risk is tightly coupled to local hemodynamics particularly wall shear stress and oscillatory shear index. Conventional…

Accurate delineation of anatomical structures in volumetric CT scans is crucial for diagnosis and treatment planning. While AI has advanced automated segmentation, current approaches typically target individual structures, creating a…

MR images of the fetus allow non-invasive analysis of the fetal brain. Quantitative analysis of fetal brain development requires automatic brain tissue segmentation that is typically preceded by segmentation of the intracranial volume…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-09 N. Khalili , P. Moeskops , N. H. P. Claessens , S. Scherpenzeel , E. Turk , R. de Heus , M. J. N. L. Benders , M. A. Viergever , J. P. W. Pluim , I. Išgum

Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are generally asymptomatic and thus often discovered incidentally on angiographic scans like 3D DSA, CTA and MRA. Skilled radiologists achieved a sensitivity of 88% by means of visual detection, which seems…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-01 Žiga Bizjak , Boštjan Likar , Franjo Pernuš , Žiga Špiclin
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