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A theoretical study of a number of properties of A2CrH6 (where A = Ba, Sr, and Ca) hydride perovskites with the Cambridge Serial Total Energy Package (CASTEP). These include structural, hydrogen storage, mechanical, phonon, thermodynamic,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-28 Zakaria El Fatouaki , El Mustapha Hrida , Abderahhim Jabar , Abdellah Tahiri , Mohamed Idiri

Recent breakthroughs in vacancy-ordered double perovskite hydride materials have underscored their significant potential for integration into next-generation high-capacity hydrogen energy storage systems. We perform extensive first…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-29 R. Zosiamliana , Lalhriat Zuala , Shivraj Gurung , R. Lalmalsawma , A. Laref , A. Yvaz , D. P. Rai

In this work, a comprehensive first-principles investigation of the structural, hydrogen storage potential, electronic, elastic, mechanical, thermophysical, superconducting, and optical properties of Mg2TmH6 (Tm = Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt) hydrides…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Md Ashraful Alam , Md Abdul Hadi Shah , F. Parvin , S. H. Naqib

Despite high interest in compact and safe storage of hydrogen in the solid-state hydride form, the design of alloys that can reversibly and quickly store hydrogen at room temperature under pressures close to atmospheric pressure is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-10 Abbas Mohammadi , Yuji Ikeda , Parisa Edalati , Masaki Mito , Blazej Grabowski , Hai-Wen Li , Kaveh Edalati

Hydrogen storage remains a key challenge for the development of a sustainable hydrogen energy system, where materials must satisfy requirements on storage capacity, thermodynamics, kinetics, and reversibility. Complex borohydrides are…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-13 Sikander Azam , Wilayat Khan

Magnesium hydride (MgH2) is a promising material for hydrogen storage because of its abundance and beneficial properties, such as high storage capacity and cost-effectiveness under mild conditions. Despite of these benefits, MgH2…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-09 Yogesh Kumar Yadav , Mohammad Abu Shaz , Thakur Prasad Yadav

Sorbent materials, such as graphene-based systems coated with Cr, are being investigated as potential hydrogen storage materials. Graphene, a 2D material with a high surface-to-volume ratio, has been employed. A comparison is conducted…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-30 Pratyasha Tripathy , Hetvi Jadav , Himanshu Pandey

Double perovskite halides are emerging as promising materials for a wide range of applications, particularly in renewable energy technologies such as solar cell devices, thereby contributing to addressing global energy demands. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-10 Huda A. Alburaih , Sikander Azam , N. A. Noor , A. Laref , Sohail Mumtaz

Intermetallic compounds such as {A$_{2}$B$_{7}$} alloys are promising candidates for mobile hydrogen storage applications due to their high and reversible hydrogen absorption capacity. We compute the absorption isotherm of…

This study uses the density functional theory (DFT) approach with GGA-PBE to assess the effect of substituting alkali metals in Rb$_{2}$CaH and Cs-doped Rb$_{2}$CaH$_{4}$ on their hydrogen storage potential. To address the challenges…

We have used calculations based on density functional theory to investigate the energetics of hydrogen absorption in calcium-intercalated graphites. We focus particularly on the absorption energy and the stability of the hydrogenated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Charles R. Wood , Neal T. Skipper , Michael J. Gillan

Structure, stability and reactivity of clathrate hydrates with or without hydrogen encapsulation are studied using standard density functional calculations. Conceptual density functional theory based reactivity descriptors and the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-09-28 Pratim Kumar Chattaraj , Sateesh Bandaru , Sukanta Mondal

Hydrogen uptake in complex multicomponent alloys, including high-entropy alloys (HEAs), governs both hydrogen storage capacity and resistance to hydrogen-induced degradation. We combine high-pressure experiments, density-functional theory…

By applying density functional theory (DFT) and ab-initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations, we predict the ultrahigh hydrogen storage capacity of K and Ca decorated single-layer biphenylene sheet (BPS). We have kept various alkali and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-25 Vikram Mahamiya , Alok Shukla , Brahmananda Chakraborty

V-based XVH$_3$ (X = Li,K) hydrides perovskites are investigated for their hydrogen storage capacity using the WIEN2K code. To verify the stability of these hydrides, first-principles investigations are employed to examine their structural,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-30 Anupam , Shyam Lal Gupta , Sumit Kumar , Ashwani Kumar , Sanjay Panwar , Diwaker

The compressed hydrogen-rich compounds have received extensive attention as promising candidates for room temperature superconductivity, however, the high pressure required to stabilize such materials hinders their wide practical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-14 Wendi Zhao , Defang Duan , Decheng An , Qiwen Jiang , Zhengtao Liu , Tiancheng Ma , Zihao Huo , Jianhui Du , Tian Cui

Magnesium dihydride ($\mgh$) stores 7.7 weight % hydrogen, but it suffers from a high thermodynamic stability and slow (de)hydrogenation kinetics. Alloying Mg with lightweight transition metals (TM = Sc, Ti, V, Cr) aims at improving the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-04 Suleyman Er , Dhirendra Tiwari , Gilles A. de Wijs , Geert Brocks

The current energy transition imposes a rapid implementation of energy storage systems with high energy density and eminent regeneration and cycling efficiency. Metal hydrides are potential candidates for generalized energy storage, when…

Gas hydrates are systems of prime importance. In particular, hydrogen hydrates are potential materials of icy satellites and comets, and may be used for hydrogen storage. We explore the H2O-H2 system at pressures in the range 0-100 GPa with…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-01 Guang-Rui Qian , Andriy O. Lyakhov , Qiang Zhu , Artem R. Oganov , Xiao Dong

Sorbent materials are a promising alternative to advance hydrogen storage technologies. The general disadvantage is the relatively weak solid-gas interaction and adsorption energy, providing low gravimetric and volumetric capacities and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-28 Shima Rezaie , David M. J. Smeulders , Azahara Luna-Triguero
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