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Steady-state electrothermal systems involve strongly coupled heat transfer, fluid flow, and electric-potential transport, creating severe numerical challenges for standard physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) due to stark disparities in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Yuqing Zhou , Ze Tao , Hanxuan Wang , Fujun Liu

This paper proposes a computationally efficient simulation strategy for cold thermal energy storage (TES) systems based on phase change material (PCM). Taking as a starting point the recent design of a TES system based on PCM, designed to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-07 G. Bejarano , M. Vargas , M. G. Ortega , F. Castaño , J. E. Normey-Rico

Reconstructing a thermal model capable of efficiently simulating the behavior of a spacecraft from sparse and localized temperature measurements remains a challenging task. To address this, we introduce a physically-constrained calibration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Luca Sosta , Carlo Ciancarelli , Leonardo Marini , Stefano Pagani , Francesco Regazzoni , Nicola Parolini

Real-time applications of energy management strategies (EMSs) in hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) are the harshest requirements for researchers and engineers. Inspired by the excellent problem-solving capabilities of deep reinforcement…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-14 Hao Chen , Gang Guo , Bangbei Tang , Guo Hu , Xiaolin Tang , Teng Liu

This paper presents a study on the design optimization of Thermal Energy Storage (TES) using a cylindrical cavity and Gallium as a Phase Change Material (PCM). The objective is to improve the time span of charging and discharging, as well…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-22 Abhishek Rai , N. S Thakur , Deepak Sharma

The work is a continuation of a paper by Iskhakov A.S. and Dinh N.T. "Physics-integrated machine learning: embedding a neural network in the Navier-Stokes equations". Part I // arXiv:2008.10509 (2020) [1]. The proposed in [1]…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-31 Arsen S. Iskhakov , Nam T. Dinh

The electron density is a key parameter to characterize any plasma. Most of the plasma applications and research in the area of low-temperature plasmas (LTPs) are based on the accurate estimations of plasma density and plasma temperature.…

Deep learning (DL) algorithms have been widely applied to short-term voltage stability (STVS) assessment in power systems. However, transferring the knowledge learned in one power grid to other power grids with topology changes is still a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Zijian Feng , Xin Chen , Zijian Lv , Peiyuan Sun , Kai Wu

This study presents a novel state estimation approach integrating Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) into Moving Horizon Estimation (MHE). This is a shift from using traditional physics-based models within MHE towards data-driven techniques.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-29 Alexander Winkler , Pranav Shah , Katrin Baumgärtner , Vasu Sharma , David Gordon , Jakob Andert

Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a powerful tool for accelerating the computational design and production of materials. In materials science, ML has primarily supported large-scale discovery of novel compounds using first-principles…

We present our progress on the application of physics informed deep learning to reservoir simulation problems. The model is a neural network that is jointly trained to respect governing physical laws and match boundary conditions. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-26 Cedric Fraces Gasmi , Hamdi Tchelepi

The robotic systems continuously interact with complex dynamical systems in the physical world. Reliable predictions of spatiotemporal evolution of these dynamical systems, with limited knowledge of system dynamics, are crucial for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Yun Long , Xueyuan She , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

In recent years, the rapid advancement of deep learning has significantly impacted various fields, particularly in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) in the realm of solid mechanics, benefiting greatly from the remarkable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Yizheng Wang , Jia Sun , Timon Rabczuk , Yinghua Liu

Phase interfaces in melting and solidification processes are strongly affected by the presence of convection in the liquid. One way of modeling their transient evolution is to couple an incompressible flow model to an energy balance in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-11 Alexander G. Zimmerman , Julia Kowalski

Mixed-dimensional heterostructures composed of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) materials are undisputed next-generation materials for engineered devices due to their changeable properties. The present work computationally…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-14 Vidushi Sharma , Dibakar Datta

This paper presents the control design of the two-phase Stefan problem. The two-phase Stefan problem is a representative model of liquid-solid phase transition by describing the time evolutions of the temperature profile which is divided by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Shumon Koga , Miroslav Krstic

Coupled multiphysics simulations for high-dimensional, large-scale problems can be prohibitively expensive due to their computational demands. This article presents a novel framework integrating a deep operator network (DeepONet) with the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Fouad M. Amin , Diab W. Abueidda , Panos Pantidis , Mostafa E. Mobasher

Polymers underpin applications across energy, healthcare, and materials science, yet their vast chemical space makes systematic discovery challenging. Most machine learning approaches represent polymers as molecular graphs of a single…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Yasharth Yadav , Tze Kwang Gerald Er , Atsushi Goto , Kelin Xia

In our recent work [H. Zhang, F.X. Trias, A. Oliva, D. Yang, Y. Tan, Y. Sheng. PIBM: Particulate immersed boundary method for fluid-particle interaction problems. Powder Technology. 272(2015), 1-13.], a particulate immersed boundary method…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-02-05 Hao Zhang , Haizhuan Yuan , F. Xavier Trias , Aibing Yu , Yuanqiang Tan , Assensi Oliva

Phase change memory (PCM) is a rapidly growing technology that not only offers advancements in storage-class memories but also enables in-memory data storage and processing towards overcoming the von Neumann bottleneck. In PCMs, the primary…